大學(xué)英語(yǔ)(一)模擬試卷四.doc

Network Education College, BLCU大學(xué)英語(yǔ)（一）模擬試卷四注意： 1.試卷保密，考生不得將試卷帶出考場(chǎng)或撕頁(yè)，否則成績(jī)作廢。請(qǐng)監(jiān)考老師負(fù)責(zé)監(jiān)督。2.請(qǐng)各位考生注意考試紀(jì)律，考試作弊全部成績(jī)以零分計(jì)算。3.本試卷滿分100分，答題時(shí)間為90分鐘。4.本試卷分為試題卷和答題卷，所有答案必須答在答題卷上，答在試題卷上不給分。I. Multiple Choice. (1 point for each, altogether 30 points)Directions: There are 30 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word that you think best complete the sentence. Write your answers on the answer sheet.1. The poor woman cried out in her _.A night mareB night-mareC nighting-mareD nightmare2. The old woman lost two sons in the war. She died with a _heart.A brokenB breakingC being brokenD being breaking3. During the Long March, the Red Army _hunger, thirst and disease.A triedB managedC resignD review4. It was not a serious accident; the car needs only some _ repairs.A major B secondaryC minorD primary5. The paint is still wet. _!A Be not sure to touch itB Be sure not to touch itC Be sure to not touch itD Dont be sure to touch it6. The airplane arrived one hour behind _.A timetableB planC dateD schedule7. In this poor country, survival is still the leading industry; all else is_.A luxuryB accommodationC entertainmentD refreshment8. You may ask your teacher_ difficulty.A in any caseB in case ofC in caseD in the case of9. Are you _with your present salary?A contentB contextC satisfyD glad10. I came here for nothing else but to see you_.A purposeB proposeC to the purposeD on purpose11. Mary _through the English novel in the morning and got the general idea of it.A skippedB scannedC skimmedD slipped12. Playing violin is my favorite_.A relaxB relaxation C entertainsD entertainment 13. The main _in our school curriculum are Chinese, Mathematics, English, etc.A objectsB subjectsC lessonsD topics 14. Have you had any _ experience for this job?A beforeB previouslyC previousD long ago15. The _ stuck on the envelope says By Air.A diagramB labelC signalD mark16. Some people viewed the findings with caution, nothing that a cause-and-effect relationship between passive smoking and cancer remains _.A to be shownB to have shownC to have been shownD being shown17. Having finished the voyage, he had done what he wanted to_.A accomplishB finishC completeD end18. He tried to _his nervousness.A cover withB cover onC cover upD cover in19. All of the people at the meeting are_.A mathematic teachersB mathematics teacherC mathematic teacherD mathematics teachers20. What he has done can be praised as a real_.A adventureB ventureC riskD torture II. Cloze (10 points for each, altogether 10 points)Directions: Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Write your answers on the answer sheet.A young woman was driving through the _21_ countryside. It was dark and raining. Suddenly she saw an old woman by the side of the road, _22_ her hand out as if she wanted a lift. “I cant _23_ her out in this weather,” the woman said to herself, so she stopped the car and opened the door.“Do you want a lift?” she asked. The old woman nodded and climbed into the car. After a _24_ she said to the old woman, “Have you been waiting for a long time?” The old woman shook her head. “Curious,” thought the young woman. She _25_ again. “Bad weather for the time of the year.” She said. The old woman nodded. No matter what the young woman said the hitchhiker(搭便車(chē)的人) gave no answer _26_ a nod of the head.Then the young woman noticed the hitchhikers hands, which were large and hairy. Suddenly she _27_ that the hitchhiker was actually a man! She stopped the car. “I cant see out of the rear screen,” she said, “Would you mind _28_ it for me?” The hitchhiker nodded and opened the door. As soon as the hitchhiker was out of the car, the frightened young woman _29_ .When she got to the next village she pulled to a stop. She noticed that the hitchhiker had _30_ his handbag behind inside the bag was a gun!21. _.A lovelyB lonelyC noisyD crowded22. _.A holdingB to holdC to be holdingD to be held23. _.A permitB leaveC allowD order24. _.A whileB momentC timeD period25. _.A toldB didC madeD tried26. _.A except forB apart fromC other thanD more than27. _.A recognizedB realizedC recovered D remembered28. _.A clearB clearedC to clearD clearing29. _.A raced offB ran awayC fell down D moved on 30. _.A liftB lostC laidD leftIII. Reading Comprehension. (2 points for each, altogether 30 points)Directions: There are 3 passages followed by questions. Beneath each question there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the right answer for each question. Write your answers on the answer sheet. Passage 1One night when Mr. Robinson was asleep，he was woken up by some strange noise outside his house.“Thieves，”he thought. Jumping out of bed，he took his gun and hurried to the bedroom window. The room was not shining and the night was rather dark. But he could see a white shape. It looked like a man in the garden. He pointed his gun at it，fired and went back to bed. Early in the morning，he went down to the garden. His shirt was hanging from a tree. He had washed it the day before and hung it on the tree do dry. It had a hole right through the middle. Mr. Robinson was really frightened out of his life when he saw it and began to tremble(顫抖). His neighbour arrived at that moment.“How are you today，Mr，Robinson?”he asked in an anxious voice. “You dont look well.”“Im all right，thank you，”said Mr. Robinson. “But Im lucky to be alive. You see that shirt there?”“Yes?”said the neighbour.“If Id been wearing that shirt last night，”said Mr. Robinson，“Id be a dead man now.”31. When Mr. Robinson jumped out of his bed and went to the window，he saw ( ) in the garden. Aa thiefB something like a manC a white shirt on a treeD nothing32. Who had hung the shirt on the tree the day before? A A thiefB Mr. RobinsonC Mr. Robinsons neighbourD Mr. Robinsons wife33. After firing the gun，Mr. Robinson _. A went back to bedB went to the garden to see what it wasC felt no longer afraidD looked for the shirt he had washed the day before34. The next morning Mr. Robinsons neighbour came and saw him looking_.A surprisedB unhappyC sickD angry35. The title “A Narrow Escape”suggests that one has_. A succeeded in escaping to escapeB failedC run awayD only just avoided deathPassage 2One of the most popular literary figures in American literature is a woman who spent almost half of her life in China, a country on a continent thousands of miles from the United States. In her life time she earned his countrys most highly acclaimed literary award, the Pulitzer Prize, and also the most prestigious form of literary recognition in the world, the Nobel Prize for Literature. Pearl S. Buck was almost a household word throughout much of her lifetime because of her prolific output, which consisted of some eighty-five published works, including several dozen novels, six collections of short stories, fourteen books for children, and more than a dozen works of nonfiction. When she was eighty years old, some twenty-five volumes were awaiting publication. Many of those books were set in China, the land in which she spent so much of her life. Her books and her life served as a bridge between the cultures of the East and the West. As the product of those two cultures she became, as she described herself, “mentally bifocal”. Her unique background made her into an unusually interesting and versatile human being. As we examine the life of Pearl Buck, we cannot help but be aware that we are in fact meeting three separate people: a wife and mother, an internationally famous writer, and a humanitarian and philanthropist. One cannot really get to know Pearl Buck without learning about each of the three. Though honored in her lifetime with the William Dean Howell Medal of the American Academy of Arts and Letters in addition to the Nobel and Pulitzer Prizes, Pearl Buck as a total human being, not only a famous author, is a captivating subject of study. 36. What is the authors main purpose in writing the passage?A) To offer a criticism of the works of Pearl Buck.B) To illustrate Pearl Bucks views on Chinese literature.C) To illustrate the background and diverse interests of Pearl Buck.D) To discuss Pearl Bucks influence on the cultures of the East and the West.37. According to the passage, Pearl Buck was an unusual figure in American literature in that she _.A) wrote extensively about a very different cultureB) published half of her books abroadC) won more awards than any other woman of her timeD) achieved her first success very late in life38. According to the passage, Pearl Buck described herself as “mentally bifocal” to suggest that she was _.A) capable of resolving the differences between two distinct linguistic systemsB) keenly aware of how the past could influence the futureC) capable of producing literary works of interest to both adults and children D) equally familiar with two different cultural environments39. The word “prolific” in Line 6 is closest in meaning to which of the following?A) influential. B) impressive. C) fruitful.D) outstanding.40. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A) All of Pearl Bucks books were written in China.B) Pearl Buck won several literary awards for her works.C) Pearl Buck knew both American and Chinese cultures very well.D) One has to study the different aspects of Pearl Buck in order to understand her well.Passage 3The general principles of dynamics (力學(xué)) are rules which demonstrate a relationship between the motions of bodies and the forces which produce those motions. Based in large part on the work of his predecessors (前輩), sir Isaac Newton deduced (推出) three laws of dynamics which he published in 1667 in his famous Principia . Prior to Newton, Aristotle had established that the natural state of a body was a state of rest, and that unless a force acted upon it to maintain motion, a moving body would come to rest. Galileo had succeeded in correctly describing the behavior of falling objects and in recording that no force was required to maintain a body in motion. He noted that the effect of force was to change motion. Huygens recognized that a change in the direction of motion involved acceleration (加速), just as did a change in speed, and further, that the action of a force was required. Kepler deduced the laws describing the motion of planets around the sun. It was primarily from Galileo and Kepler that Newton borrowed. 41. Huygens stated that acceleration was required _. A only for a change in speed B only for a change in direction C neither for a change in direction nor for a change in speed D either for a change in direction or for a change in speed 42. Which of the following scientists established that the natural state of a body was a state of rest ? A Galileo. B Newton. C Aristotle . D Kepler. 43. The first scientist who correctly described the behavior of falling objects was _.A Kepler B Newton C Galileo D Aristotle 44. Newton based his laws primarily upon the work of _.A Galileo and Copernicus B Ptolemy and Copernicus C Huygens and Kepler D Galileo and Kepler 45. The phrase prior to in this passage means _.A before B after C with D about IV. Blanking filling. (1 point for each, altogether 10 points)Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the correct form of the italicized word on the left of each sentence. Write your answers on the blanks below.46. surpriseHe sho