人教版中考英語(yǔ)真題（閱讀理解）（I）卷.doc

人教版中考英語(yǔ)真題（閱讀理解）（I）卷姓名:_ 班級(jí):_ 成績(jī):_一、 閱讀理解 (共9題；共80分)1. （10分）閱讀理解It was a cold night in Washington, D.C.and I was heading back to the hotel when a man approached me. He asked if I would give him some money so he could get something to eat. Id read the signs: “Dont give money to panhandlers(乞丐)” So I shook my head and kept walking.I wasnt prepared for a reply, but with resignation, he said, “ really am homeless and I really am hungry! You can come with me and watch me eat!” But I kept on walking.The incident bothered me for the rest of the week. I had money in my pocket and it wouldnt have killed me to hand over a buck or two even if he had been lying. On a frigid, cold night, no less, I assumed(呈現(xiàn)) the worst of a fellow human being.Flying back to Anchorage, I couldnt help thinking of him. I tried to rationalize my failure to help by assuming government agencies, churches, and charities were there to feed him. Besides, youre not supposed to give money to panhandlers.Somewhere over Seattle, I started to write my weekly garden column for The Anchorage Daily News. Out of the blue, I came up with an idea. Beans Caf, the soup kitchen in Anchorage, feeds hundreds of hungry Alaskans every day. Why not try to get all my readers to plant one row in their gardens dedicated to Beans? Dedicate a row and take it down to Beans. Clean and simple.We didnt keep records back then, but the idea began to take off. Folks would fax me or call when they book something in. Those who only grew flowers donated them. Food for the spirit. And salve for my conscience. （1）Where did the story happen? A . On the way to the hotel in Washington, D.C. B . On the way to the hotel in Anchorage.C . In the hotel in Washington, D.C. D . In the hotel in Anchorage.（2）Why didnt the writer give money to the man? A . He was kindless.B . He was lack of moneyC . He was busy.D . He hardly believed the man.（3）The meaning of The underline part “out of the blue” is _.A . SuddenlyB . LuckilyC . FinallyD . Specially（4）How did the writer feel for the rest of the week?A . calm.B . excited.C . surprised.D . regret.（5）What can we learn from this passage? A . Never give money to panhandlers.B . Wed better plant a row for the hunger.C . Only charities should help the hunger.D . Always give money to panhandlers.2. （8分） Jack was born in a poor family. His father had a small boat and went fishing in the morning and sold the fish in the market in the afternoon. Then he bought some food for his family. When winter came, they were often hungry. One morning the hungry man fell into the river and nobody found him. Jacks mother left her three-year-old son without saying goodbye. His aunt had to look after him.Twenty years passed. Jack became a tall, strong man. He worked on a farm. He worked hard and wanted to get more money to marry (結(jié)婚). He often went to see his aunt with some nice presents. The woman was very happy. But one day she died (死) in a traffic accident (交通事故). The young man was very sad. After he buried (埋葬) her, he decided to buy a beautiful tombstone (墓碑) for her. He went to the town and came into a shop, but all the tombstones were too expensive. He asked, Do you sell an old tombstone, sir?Yes, we do, sir, answered the shopkeeper.Is it as expensive as the new one?No, it is much cheaper, said the man. But another name was engraved (刻) on it.It doesnt matter, said the man. My aunt could not read.（1）Jacks father is a.A . fishermanB . driverC . workerD . farmer（2）As, the family were hungry.A . Jacks father had to look after him in winterB . Jacks father could catch little fish in winterC . no food was sold in winterD . Jacks father was often ill in winter（3）Jacks mother when Jack was three years old.A . leftB . went outC . marriedD . died（4）Jack wanted to get more money to.A . build a houseB . buy a farmC . give his aunt nice presentsD . marry a wife（5）Jack wanted to buy an old tombstone because.A . he had not enough to buy a new oneB . his aunt could not know whose name was engravedC . his aunt was not going to mind itD . nobody knew what his aunts name was3. （8分）根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。 Some British and American people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset(不安的)if your English friends dont invite you home. It doesnt mean they dont like you. Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p. m. and end at about 11. Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. Its polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift. Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks. If you want to be very polite, say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But rememberits not polite to ask how much things cost. In many families, the husband sits at one of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests. Youll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then youll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert followed by coffee. Its polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it. Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short thank you letter. British and American people like to say thank you, thank you, thank you all the time! （1）If your English friend doesnt invite you to dinner at home, it doesnt mean he or she _. A . doesnt like youB . likes youC . cant afford to do soD . is too busy（2）Its impolite _. A . to ask about the price of a certain thingB . to say thank you to hostsC . to eat up everything on your plateD . take something with you when you are invited to dinner（3）The meal ends with _ usually. A . soupB . coffeeC . meat or fishD . dessert（4）When you are invited to a dinner party, youd better _. A . ask what time you should arriveB . take your wife with youC . drink as more as possibleD . eat more snacks as you can（5）Which of the following is true? A . The hosts like the people who sit closer to them.B . The hosts like the people who ask them time, price, age, etc.C . The husband and the wife usually sit together.D . You can call your host the next day or write a letter of thanks after that.4. （8分）閱讀理解AJust 28 years ago, Berlin was a city divided into two by the Berlin Wall. How excitedpeople were as the Berlin Wall came down. Since then, Berlin has become one of the coolest cities in Europe. Here are the main reasons why I think Berlin is cool.First, Berlin has cheap hotels and everyday objects (物品). You neednt worry aboutspending too much money when visiting Berlin.Second, Berlin knows how to give parties, and there is a festival here every month ofthe year. Perhaps the most famous is the Berlin International Film Festival (the BIFF).Third, Berlin has beautiful buildings of its own. The Brandenburg Gate is one of thecitys most famous buildings. Its the symbol (象征) of more than 200 years of history. The TV Tower is as good as the Eiffel Tower in Paris and the London Eye.Lastly, Berlin is a city of living art. Artists can create works of art on the sides ofbuildings.If you want to visit a European city with culture, cheap objects and lots of colours,Berlin is the place to be. What are you waiting for? Get to Europes coolest city before anyone else discovers it（1）The Berlin Wall came down in_.A . 1 969.B . 1979.C . 1989D . 1999.（2）The writer does NOT tell us that_ in Berlin.A . everyday objects are cheapB . how often a festival is heldC . people know how to give partiesD . in which month the BIFF is held（3）According to the 4th paragraph(段落 ), _great buildings of Berlin are mentioned.A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（4）The Berlin Wall came down in_.A . 1 969.B . 1979.C . 1989D . 1999.（5）The writer suggests that we_.A . create works of artB . choose Berlin as the city to visitC . build some towers like the Eiffel TowerD . discover a cooler city than Berlin to visit（6）The writer does NOT tell us that_ in Berlin.A . everyday objects are cheapB . how often a festival is heldC . people know how to give partiesD . in which month the BIFF is held（7）Which is the best title (題目) for the passage?A . Berlins festivalsB . Berlin - a really cool cityC . Berlins beautiful buildingsD . Berlin-a city of living art（8）According to the 4th paragraph(段落 ), _great buildings of Berlin are mentioned.A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（9）The writer suggests that we_.A . create works of artB . choose Berlin as the city to visitC . build some towers like the Eiffel TowerD . discover a cooler city than Berlin to visit（10）Which is the best title (題目) for the passage?A . Berlins festivalsB . Berlin - a really cool cityC . Berlins beautiful buildingsD . Berlin-a city of living art5. （10分）閱讀理解。My name is Lucy and this is my grandfatherHis name is Tim and he is my best friendMy grandfather is 64 years old and he is retired now,so he has much time to be and play with meI love him very much and I know he loves me tooHe lives with memy father,my mother and my brother KevinWe live in a big houseMy grandfather is a very tall and strong man!Can you see me on his shoulders (肩膀)in this picture?He is really strong!My grandfather always knows what l want to do or to eat or what I feel inside!When I am sad，he makes me laugh with his funny facesEvery night before I go to bed，my grandfather tells me stories，and he even sings for me!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。（1）he is retired means(意思是) he stops A . workingB . playingC . dancingD . talking（2）How many people are there in Lucys family? A . 3B . 4C . 5D . 6（3）Tim is Kevins . A . brotherB . uncleC . fatherD . grandfather（4）What does Lucy think of her grandfather? A . He is slowB . He is strongC . He is busyD . He is clever（5）when Lucy is sad，her grandfather . A . puts her on his shouldersB . makes her laughC . tells her storiesD . sings for her6. （10分）閱讀理解Many cultures have different ideas about why people catch colds. For example in the United States, some people think that you can catch a cold if your feet get cold. So, mothers tell small children to wear warm boots in the winter. In other places, including parts of the Middle East, some people believe that strong winds cause colds. So, on trains and buses, people usually dont like to sit next to open windows. In parts of Europe, some people think that wearing wet clothes will give you a cold. They say that after you go swimming, you should quickly put on dry clothes. Today, scientists know that colds are caused by a virus（病毒）. But the old ideas are still very strong, and many people still follow them to avoid（避免）getting ill.（1）What is the main idea of this reading?A . People still believe old ideas about why they catch colds.B . Colds are the biggest health problem in the world.C . Some people think that strong winds cause colds.D . You should take good care of your health in winter.（2）Which is NOT a cause（成因）of colds in the reading?A . bad foodB . wet clothesC . a virusD . strong winds（3）In people still follow them to avoid getting ill, what does them mean?A . scientistsB . old ideasC . coldsD . dry clothes（4）According to the reading, which of the following is NOT true?A . There are many different ideas about how people catch colds.B . Scientists dont know how people catch colds.C . Some people think that wearing wet clothes gives you a cold.D . In the U.S., many small children wear boots in winter.（5）Many people in different countries have _ ideas about why people catch colds.A . noB . oneC . the sameD . different7. （10分）HOT MOVIES IN THEATERSFlying swords of Dragon GateIts a great action movie with a lot of stars like Jet Li and Zhou Xun. Its based on the story of 1992s New Dragon Gate Inn, a work by Tsui Hark.Ticket: ￥60 （Student Ticket: ￥30）The Flowers of WarDo you like Zhang Yimou? He likes to play big. His new movie The Flowers of War is Chinas most expensive film yet.The film is also aimed to take the international market. It will be on in New York, Los Angeles and San Francisco on December 23.The story begins in the rubble of Nanjing after the fall of the city to the Japanese on December 13, 1937.Ticket: ￥90 （Student Ticket: ￥45）（1）What kind of movies is Flying swords of Dragon Gate？A . A documentary.B . An action movie.C . A thriller.D . A comedy（2）Where does the story of the movie The Flowers of War happen?A . New YorkB . Los AngelesC . San FranciscoD . Nanjing（3）Lindy is a middle school student. She wants to see The Flowers of War with her father. How much do they need to pay?A . ￥90B . ￥45C . ￥180D . ￥1358. （8分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容的理解，選擇正確答案。BChina Youth says that more and more girl students have entered colleges to study in the recent few years. As we know, once the number of boys was larger than that of girls and boys did much better than girls in our country for a long time. Now, things have changed a lot.In recent years, the proportion of girl students is growing fast. In 1998, about 39.7% of college students were girls. In 2000, it was 41.07% and in 2001, the number was 42.14%.There are several reasons for this.Firstly, there is little difference between boys and girls in their intelligence(智力). Thats to say, girls are as clever as boys.Secondly, boys have more interests than girls, so they may not always do well in their study.Thirdly, girls are more careful than boys. They work harder at school and they do better in all exams.Another reason is that with the development of society, people pay more and more attention to girls education.（1）China Youth says that more and more _. A . boys are cleverer than girlsB . boys cant go to schoolC . girls have entered collegesD . girls begin to study at school（2）42.14% refers to (指) the number of _. A . girls at schools in 1998B . girls in colleges in 2001C . boys at schools in 2001D . boys in colleges in 1998（3）The writer gave us _ reasons to explain the question. A . twoB . threeC . fourD . five（4）What does the underlined word proportion mean in Chinese? A . 身高B . 比例C . 特性D . 速度（5）Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A . Boys may not do well in their study as girls because they dont like studying.B . Boys are much cleverer than girls because theyre interested in many things.C . Girls i