人教版2020屆中考英語模擬試卷（七）（I）卷.doc

人教版2020屆中考英語模擬試卷（七）（I）卷姓名:_ 班級(jí):_ 成績(jī):_一、 語法選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） (共1題；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空。閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 I grew up in a poor family where none of us kids believed in Santa Claus. My parents refused to let us believe in him. They couldnt provide us 1expensive presents. And they didnt want us to think we werent as good as other kids who, on Christmas morning, found all kinds of toys under the tree that were 2to be left by Santa Claus.That year when Christmas came, we had no money at all. On Christmas Eve, Dad took us three kids out into the night one after 3. I had a blanket (毛毯) with me, and when it was my turn, I offered to share it with Dad, but he said, No, thanks. The 4never troubled him. I sat next to Dad and we looked up at the sky.Pick out your 5star. Itll be your Christmas present, Dad said.You cant give me a star! No one owns a star. Thats right, Dad said. No one else owns a star. You just have to claim(認(rèn)領(lǐng)) it 6anyone else does , just like Columbus claimed America. I 7it for a while. I want that one, I said.Thats Venus(金星). It is a planet. It shines only from reflected (反射的) light. I like it anyway, I said.Its Christmas. You can have a planet if you want. That evening, we discussed outer space and I realized Dad was a man with much 8of the stars and planets. We all 9about the other kids who believed in Santa Claus and got nothing for Christmas but some cheap plastic toys. Years from now, when all that they got are broken and long forgotten, Dad said. Youll 10have your stars.（1）A . to B . with C . for D . of （2）A . used B . reported C . supposed D . chosen （3）A . another B . other C . the other D . others （4）A . heat B . night C . cold D . stars （5）A . big B . first C . different D . favorite （6）A . when B . before C . after D . until （7）A . heard of B . waited for C . thought about D . looked for （8）A . information B . advice C . experience D . knowledge （9）A . laughed B . talked C . eared D . worried （10）A . also B . even C . still D . already 二、 完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分） (共1題；共15分)2. （15分）閱讀下面短文, 從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has1free time. He thinks playing computer games2the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just3that way, he doesnt eat or drink for several hours.Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too4and didnt want to move. He didnt have5for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He6to the hospital. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and7doing sports.After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctors8. He often plays soccer with his friends.9sometimes he still plays computer games at weekends, he10plays them for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life.（1）A . much B . few C . little （2）A . be B . is C . was （3）A . for B . on C . in （4）A . excite B . exciting C . excited （5）A . nothing B . anything C . something （6）A . took B . is taken C . was taken （7）A . take out B . take care of C . pay attention to （8）A . advice B . advices C . dreams （9）A . And B . Unless C . Although （10）A . ever B . never C . often 三、 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分） (共4題；共40分)3. （10分）閱讀理解 Have you ever thought about what our food will be like in the future? As the population is growing fast, there must be changes in our food.More land will be used for building houses for people. Then there will be less space for cattle and chickens, so meat will be more expensive. Instead, people will eat more fruit and vegetables.Scientists are always trying out new ways of growing food. Only one third of the Earths area is land and the rest is sea, so some think maybe we can get more food from the sea.Besides, though rice supports more than half of the worlds population, it needs a lot of water to grow. Scientists predict(預(yù)測(cè)) the climate will get drier during the next century. Therefore, it might be impossible to grow rice in the future. Some farmers are experimenting with new crops. Farmers like to grow beans because they dont need much water, and beans also improve the quality of the soil. The soybean (黃豆) makes a good substitute(替代品) for rice and meat.（1）Why wont some people eat meat every day in the future according to the passage? A . Because meat makes people fat.B . Because meat may be more expensive.C . Because people want to be healthier.D . Because people want to eat more vegetables.（2）Where can we get more food according to the passage? A . From the sea.B . From the land.C . From the rivers.D . From other planets.（3）Why might it be impossible to grow rice in the future according to the passage? A . Because growing rice is hard work.B . Because people will eat less rice.C . Because rice needs much water to grow.D . Because it takes too much time to grow rice.（4）Which of the following about beans is NOT true? A . Beans may be popular for farmers to grow.B . Beans need as much water as rice to grow.C . Beans improve the quality of the soil.D . Beans can take the place of rice and meat.4. （10分）閱讀理解 Mary had a little lamb.His hair was white as snow.And everywhere that Mary went,The lamb was sure to go.He followed her to school one day,That was against the rule.It made the children laugh and play,To see the lamb at school.And so the teacher turned him out,But still he stayed near,And waited patiently about,Till Mary did appear（出現(xiàn)）.And then he ran to her and laid,His head upon her arm.As if he said, Im not afraidYoull shield me from all hams.What makes the lamb love Mary so?The little children cried:Oh, Mary, loves the lamb, you know,The teacher did reply.And, you, each gentle animalmay bind（聯(lián)合）,And make it follow at your call,If you are always kind.（1）The children laughed because _. A . the lamb appeared in the schoolB . Mary didnt follow the rileC . the lambs hair was very whiteD . Mary took the lamb everywhere（2）The underlined word shield means _. A . supportB . protectC . leaveD . enjoy（3）_ , so the lamb loves Mary according to（根據(jù)）the teachers words. A . Mary is always kind to the lambB . Mary plays games with the lambC . Mary spends all her time with the lambD . Mary often feeds the lamb（4）Which is the best title for the poem? A . If you are always kindB . A little lamb at schoolC . Mary had a little IambD . It was against the rule5. （10分）閱讀理解 Some Fun and Interesting FactsDo you think what color oranges are? The common answer to this question is Orange. However, the first oranges from Southeast Asia were actually green. Up to now, oranges in warmer areas like Vietnam and Thailand still stay green when they are fully grown.There was a man named John Chapman who planted thousands of apple trees. But the apples on those trees were much more bitter(哭的) than the ones youd find in the supermarket today. John didnt expect has apples to be eaten whole, but rather made hard apple cider(蘋果酒).Like most four-legged animals, cats have five toes on the front paws, but their back paws only have four toes. Scientists think they four-toe back paws might help them run faster. Do you know any other fun fact about cats?Walt Disney might have been the firs it gloves on his characters，as the star Mickey Mouse in 1929s The Opry House（奧普里之屋）.Besides being easier to interest, theres another reason why Disney did so We didnt want him to have mouse hands because he was supposed to be more human. Disney once said.（1）What does the underlined word they refer to? A . Warmer areasB . Oranges in warmer areasC . The first orangesD . People from Vietnam and Thailand（2）John expected his apples to be . A . known by more peopleB . sold in the supermarketC . eaten only by himselfD . made into hard apple cider（3）How many toes does a normal cat have in total? A . Fourteen.B . Sixteen.C . Eighteen.D . Twenty.（4）Disney put gloves on Mickey Mouse in order to _. A . make him look more humanB . protect his handsC . help him to run fasterD . make him feel more comfortable（5）Which is NOT a fact according to the information above? A . The first oranges werent orange.B . Johns apples werent sweet enough.C . Walt Disney put gloves on his characters to interest people.D . Cats have fewer toes on their front paws than then ones on their back paws.6. （10分）閱讀短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Whats a post office like in your city? Vanuatu is a small island country in the South Pacific. There is an underwater post office. It is about 50 meters off the coast of Vanuatu.The post office looks like a big can (罐頭). It opened in 2003. It makes it possible for visitors to send postcards back home from under the sea. Its only open for one hour every day. The postcards and the stamps are waterproof (防水的).Now its one of the busiest post offices for postcards in the world. Visitors from around the world want to experience the underwater post office. Every week, hundreds of visitors post their postcards here, Vira Timbaci says.Timbaci is in control of the underwater post office. Its his job to make sure that the postcards are collected on time at 3 pm each day. Sometimes he asks great divers (潛水員) for help. Swimming to the post office is a great way to see the sea life, Timbaci says. Its really beautiful here.In the years since its opening, there are several other underwater post offices. For example, there is one in Malaysia at a depth (深) of 40 meters. Its the deepest in the world so far. But the one in Vanuatu will go down in history as the first of its kind.（1）Which of the following is TRUE of Vanuatu Posts Underwater Post Office? A . It is the size of a can.B . It is built under the sea about 50 meters.C . Its the busiest post office on Earth.D . It has a history of about 16 years.（2）How long is the underwater post office open a day? A . 30minutesB . 1 hourC . 90 minutesD . 2 hours（3）According to Vira Timbaci, _. A . the underwater post office is beautifulB . his job is boring and busyC . he enjoys diving in the seaD . he collects postcards alone（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph? A . There will be more underwater post offices in the future.B . The underwater post office in Malaysia will come into use soon.C . The underwater post office in Vanuatu is the worlds first underwater post office.D . The underwater post office in Vanuatu is much deeper than that in Malaysia.（5）The passage is most probably from a _. A . science bookB . travel magazineC . personal diaryD . education newspaper四、 任務(wù)型閱讀 (共1題；共5分)7. （5分）閱讀下面的短文并用英語回答問題，并將答案寫在答題卷上標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。 The Beijing International Horticultural Exhibition（世界園藝博覽會(huì)）,which is running from April 29 to Oct 7, will be attended by 110 countries and international organizations. It has 41 outdoor exhibition centers that will host about 2,500 activities. It is expected to draw around 16 million visitors from home and abroad.The theme of the expo is Live Green, Live Better, aiming to introduce the world to a green, innovative（創(chuàng)新的）and harmonious（和諧的）China. Flowers and herbs from all over the world will be displayed at the expo. In addition, wildflowers will also be a highlight at the expo.（1）Where will the expo be held? （2）What will the expo be held for? （3）Will you visit the expo if you happen to be there? Why or why not? 五、 單詞拼寫（共6小題；每小題1分，滿分6分） (共6題；共6分)8. （1分）It is_(危險(xiǎn)) for us to drive a car after drinking. 9. （1分）Leo is an honest boy. He never tells a l_. 10. （1分）He wants to be a pilot and he has been interested in collecting m_ plan