上海版2019-2020年英語(yǔ)中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷（二十八）B卷.doc

上海版2019-2020年英語(yǔ)中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷（二十八）B卷姓名:_ 班級(jí):_ 成績(jī):_一、 閱讀理解 (共4題；共31分)1. （10分）閱讀上面短文，然后判斷句子正( A )誤( B)。A man saw a boy standing beside a lake with a mirror (鏡子).“Excuse me,” he said, “but could you tell me what youre doing?”“Im fishing.”“With a mirror? Could you tell me how it works?”the man asked.“OK, but I want five dollars.”The man wanted to know the secret very much, so he handed the boy the money.“Now show me how it works,” he said. “Well”, the boy began, “you hold (拿) the mirror towards the water, and when a fish goes by, the sunlight in the mirror gives him a surprise. He stops and doesnt know what to do, and then you catch him at once. ”The man was surprised, “Can you really catch fish with the mirror? How many did you catch?”“Youre the fifth today!” replied the boy. （1）The man wanted to look at the boys mirror.（2）The man gave the boy five dollars.（3）The boy caught five fish that day.（4）The boy got fifteen dollars that day.（5）When the man heard the boys words, he would be very happy.2. （6分）閱讀理解 In the universe, as we know, there is the sun, the moon, the earth and a good many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the earth goes round the sun, and the moon goes round the earth. We have day and night because the earth keeps turning all the time. When our part of the earth turns to the sun, it is day. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, it is night. Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun. Big things will look smaller when they are farther, and small things also look bigger when they are nearer. The sun is bright enough to give out very strong light. The moon cant give any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the moon comes from the sun. The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually（事實(shí)上）the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon. They look smaller than the moon also because they are farther away from the earth. There are still many other planets in the universe. But of all these planets, only on the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth, too. But at 9：00 am on October 15th, 2003, Chinese pilot Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space. （1）When our part of the earth turns away from the sun, the other part of the earth is . A . nightB . dayC . eveningD . Sunday（2）When did the pilot from our country return to the earth? A . On November 15th, 2002.B . On October 16th, 2003.C . On May 15th, 2004.D . On October 15th, 2003.（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The moon goes round the earth, and it cant give out any light at all.B . The moon goes round the sun, and its light is from the sun.C . The earth moves round the moon, and people can live only on the earth.D . Of all the planets, only the earth moves round the sun.3. （10分） When your school doesnt have a bus, and you live too far away to walk? How do you go to school? “Lets carpool! ”most US middle school students will get that cool idea. Carpooling is a group of people sharing the responsibility(責(zé)任) of driving to school in the morning. There are usually four or five kids in a carpool and their parents take turns driving the kids in their cars. It might be the kids first experience with real teamwork. Teamwork is really important in the carpool because nobody wants to make everyone else late. Its a great lesson in resposibility.Carpooling is coming into fashion everywhere now. You can find lots of informations of carpooling on the internet. Carpooling is cool! Why?Its good for the environment. In todays culture of everyone needing to try their best to protect our environment, carpooling is one of the best ways. By taking 3 cars off the road, the pollution can be cut a little. Take that over a town, a city, a state, a country and think about how much less pollution is going to be in the air over the course of even one year.Gas(汽油) now is much more expensive than it used to and if you need to watch the cents(美分), then its possible that carpooling could be the answer to your prayers. Even if you have to use your car once a week instead of two, thats one round trip of gas youre saving. So carpooling helps you save money.Carpooling is a great way of getting to know people better. If youre carpooling grade school kids, then youll find that slowly youll get to know your childs peers(同齡人) and friends better. Its a great opportunity to meet people while saving the environment and your money.（1）The word “carpool” means .A . 合伙用車B . 共同租車C . 讓人搭車（2）One of drives the car in a carpool of middle school students.A . their teachersB . the studentsC . their parents（3）If you carpool with two persons to work every day, will be taken off the road every day.A . no carB . one carC . two cars（4）There are advantages of carpooling mentioned in this passage.A . threeB . fourC . five（5）We can know from the passage that carpooling .A . is much more convenient than taking the school bus.B . can help you save the money because you use your car less.C . isnt a good means to understand people better.4. （5分）任務(wù)型閱讀CThere was a park near my home，but I didnt go there oftenMany people said there was nothing special thereOne afternoon l went into the parkI walked quickly because there wasnt much to see_Which way should I go?I asked myselfI looked at one path(小路)，then the otherI found that the two paths were different from each otherThe left one was wide and clean_Although me flowers werent very beautifulthey made me feel goodI decided to take this pathBut wait!I looked at the right oneThe path didnt look niceIt looked like it had not been cleaned for monthsFor a long time I couldnt decide which path to choose_It wasnt nice，but I didnt want to give up(放棄)At last，I came to the end of the pathAh!There was a small garden thereIt was beautifulThere were trees，flowers and chairs thereI thought it was the nicest part of the parkMany people told me that there was nothing much to see in the park .Now Id like to tell them that if they had followed the right way ,they would have felt differently_I knew they didnt believe me.They couldnt even remember that-path because it was so smallMy trip to the park made me understand something about life._You may get a big surprise!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容從方框中選擇合適的句子填入文中空缺處，使材料內(nèi)容完整、通順，其中有一個(gè)句子是多余的。ABut when I told them what I had seen in the park，they just smiled at me without saying a wordBAfter a while(一會(huì)兒)a strange feeling made me follow the dirty pathCI walked for some time and found myself standing in front of two pathsDThere were lots of flowers on both sides of the pathEI dont want to go to the park anymoreEDont be afraid to choose a path that most people dont二、 完形填空 (共1題；共15分)5. （15分）完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。It was a cold January in 1925 in Nome, Alaska. The town was 1 from the rest of the world because of heavy snow.On the 20th of that month, Dr. Welch 2 a sick boy, Billy, and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectious disease mainly affecting children. The children of Nome would be 3 if it spread the town. Dr.Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick. 4 , the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away, in Anchorage.How could the medicine get to Nome? Cars and horses couldnt travel on the 5 roads.6 January 26, Billy and three other children had died. Twenty more were 7 .Nomestown officials came up with a(n) 8. They would have the medicine sent by train from Anchorage to Nenana. From there, dogsled(狗拉雪橇) driversknown a“mushers”would 9it to Nome in a relay(接力)The race began on January 27. The first musher, Shannon, picked up the medicine from the train at Nenana and rode all night. 10 he handed the medicine to the next musher, Shannons face was black from the extreme cold.On January 31, a musher named Seppala had to 11 a frozen body of water called Norton Sound. It was the most 12 part of the journey. Norton Sound was covered with ice，which could sometimes break up without warning. If that happened, Seppala might fall into the icy water below. He would 13, and so would the sick children of Nome.A huge snowstorm hit on February 1. The only hope was Balto, Kaasens lead dog. Balto put his nose to the ground, 14 to find the smell of other dogs that had traveled on the trail. If Balto failed, it would mean disaster for Nome. Ten minutes passed by. Suddenly, Balto began to run. He had found the trail.At 5：30 am on February 2，Kaasen and his dogs arrived in Nome. Dr.Welch had the medicine. He quickly gave it to the sick children. All of them recovered. Nome had been 15 . （1）A . cut off B . cut down C . cut away D . cut up （2）A . examined B . warned C . interviewed D . treated （3）A . harmless B . helpless C . fearless D . careless （4）A . Whatever B . Also C . Instead D . However （5）A . narrow B . snowy C . busy D . dirty （6）A . From B . On C . By D . After （7）A . tired B . upset C . pale D . sick （8）A . idea B . excuse C . message D . topic （9）A . carry B . return C . mail D . give （10）A . Though B . Since C . When D . If （11）A . enter B . move C . visit D . cross （12）A . shameful B . boring C . dangerous D . foolish （13）A . escape B . bleed C . swim D . die （14）A . pretending B . trying C . asking D . learning （15）A . controlled B . saved C . founded D . developed 三、 選詞填空 (共1題；共1分)6. （1分）Mum, can I play games _ ( one )?No, you cant.四、 根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母, 在答題卷上按題號(hào)寫出各單詞 (共10題；共14分)7. （1分）She likes _ for dinner.（chick）8. （1分）We