汽車專業(yè)詞匯.doc

汽車專業(yè)詞匯有沒(méi)有在汽車行業(yè)的朋友啊，發(fā)點(diǎn)汽車行業(yè)的英語(yǔ)詞匯大家分享哦！1PP- First Phase of Production Prove-Out 第一次試生產(chǎn)3CCustomer(顧客導(dǎo)向)、Competition(競(jìng)爭(zhēng)導(dǎo)向)、Competence（專長(zhǎng)導(dǎo)向）4S Sale, Sparepart零配件, Service, Survey信息反饋5S整理，整頓，清理，清潔，素養(yǎng)8D- 8 DisciplineABS Anti-lock Braking SystemAIAG 美國(guó)汽車聯(lián)合會(huì)ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality Procedure Apportionment 分配APQP Advanced Product Quality PlanBacklite Windshield后窗玻璃Benchmark Data樣件資料bloodshot adj.充血的, 有血絲的BMWBavarian Motor Works C.P.MCertified Purchasing manger認(rèn)證采購(gòu)經(jīng)理人制度CB- Confirmation Build 確認(rèn)樣車制造CC- Change CutOff 設(shè)計(jì)變更凍結(jié)CCSC- critical/significant characteristicCCRConcern & Countermeasure RequestCCTCross Company TeamCharacteristics Matrix 特性矩陣圖COD Cash on Delivery 貨到付現(xiàn)預(yù)付貨款(T/T in advance)CP1- Confirmation Prototype 1st 第一次確認(rèn)樣車CP2- Confirmation Prototype 2nd 第二次確認(rèn)樣車Cpk過(guò)程能力指數(shù)Cpk=Zmin/3CPO Complementary Parts Order Craftsmanship精致工藝Cross-functional teams跨功能小組CUVCar-Based Ultility VehicleD1：信息收集；8DD2：建立8D小組；D3：制定臨時(shí)的圍堵行動(dòng)措施，避免不良品流出；D4：定義和證實(shí)根本原因，避免再發(fā)；D5：根據(jù)基本原因制定永久措施；D6：執(zhí)行和確認(rèn)永久措施；D7：預(yù)防再發(fā)，實(shí)施永久措施；D8：認(rèn)可團(tuán)隊(duì)和個(gè)人的貢獻(xiàn)。DCCDesign Change ControlDFA- Design For Assembly面向裝配的設(shè)計(jì)DOEDesign Of Examination試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)DQES Delivery Quality Evaluation SystemDTLDirect To LineDVP&R Design Validate Plan&Report設(shè)計(jì)驗(yàn)證計(jì)劃報(bào)告EDIelectronic data interchange 電子數(shù)據(jù)交換entire adj. 全部的, 完整的, 整個(gè)ERP Enterprise Resource PlanningESEngineering Specification工程規(guī)格ESIEarly Supplier Involvement 供應(yīng)商先期參與Ex-Work（工廠交貨）、FOB（船上交貨）、FAS（船邊交貨）或CIF（運(yùn)保費(fèi)在內(nèi)交貨）FEU- Field Evaluation Units 用戶市場(chǎng)實(shí)際體驗(yàn)與評(píng)估first gear 一檔Flow Chart流程圖FMEA Failure Mode and Effects Analysisfour-wheel drive 四輪驅(qū)動(dòng)FRG-Ford Reliability Guideline 福特可靠性指導(dǎo)Front Windshield前擋風(fēng)玻璃 Tempered glass 鋼化玻璃front-wheel drive 前輪驅(qū)動(dòng)FSS- Full service supplier 全服務(wù)供應(yīng)商FTAFault Tree AnalysisGD&T- Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)公差GR&RGuage Repeatability&reproducibility量具的重復(fù)性和再現(xiàn)性grief-stricken adj. 極度憂傷的heavy rain 大雨high wind n.疾風(fēng)HTFB- Hard Tooling Functional Build 工裝集成調(diào)試與驗(yàn)證IPOIndividual Parts OrderISIRInitial Sample Inspection ReportJITJust In TimeKD- knocked down/ Semi Knock Down(SKD) /Completely Knock Down(CKD)KOKick-offLaminated glass 夾層玻璃LPLean Production精益生產(chǎn)LR Launch ReadinessLSLaunch SupportLVPM Local Vendor Packaging MethodMPVMulti-PurposeVehicle多用途汽車MRDMaterial Required Date MROMaintenance,Repair,and OperationMTP- Make to print supplier 照?qǐng)D加工供應(yīng)商N(yùn)/A- Not ApplicableNCDRNon-Conforming Delivery ReportNCMARNon-Conforming Material Action ReportNDANon Disclosure Agreement 保密協(xié)定NDSNissan Design SpecificationNML Nissan Motor LtdNVH- System Noise, Vibration & Harshness 系統(tǒng)噪音,振動(dòng)及粗糙性onetime adj.過(guò)去的，從前的OSM- Outside of MaterialOTC Over The Counter 非處方藥，可在柜臺(tái)上賣的藥PAProgram Approvalpallet n. 托盤(pán)Passenger Vehicle 乘用車PAT- Program Attributes Team 產(chǎn)品屬性小組PDL Product Design LetterPH Proportions&HardpointsPIPC- Percentage of Indexes with Process Capability 能力指數(shù)百分比PIST- Percentage of Inspection points Satisfying Tolerance 檢測(cè)點(diǎn)滿意工差百分比PMT- Program Moudle Team 產(chǎn)品模塊小組POPurchase OrderPPAP- Production Part Approval Process生產(chǎn)件批準(zhǔn)程序PPSRProduction Preparation Status ReportPQAProcess Quality AssurancePR Program ReadinessPre-Launch試生產(chǎn)price-driven costing價(jià)格引導(dǎo)成本Production Preparation-Final Nissan - PT2/Renault - PPProduction Preparation-InitialNissan - PT1/Renault - PPP3Production Trial Run試生產(chǎn)Prototype 樣件QFD Quality Funtion Deploy質(zhì)量功能展開(kāi)QFTT Quality Functional Task TeamQR- Quality Reject質(zhì)量拒收QS Quality StandardRAN Release Authorisation Numberreverse 倒車檔RFQ Request For Quotation詢價(jià)RKD Reverse Knock DownRLQ Receiving Lot QuantityROCRate of ClimbROIreturn on investment 報(bào)酬率ROPRe-Order PointRTO Required To OperateSAIS Supplier Assessment & Improvement SystemSCStrategic Confirmation/significant CharacteristicsSDS- System/ Design Specifications系統(tǒng)/設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明second gear 二檔SFMEASystem FMEAShipping Date出貨日、Invoice Date發(fā)票日或On Board Date 裝船日Side Windshield側(cè)窗玻璃SJStrategic IntentSNP Standard Number of PartsSOW- state of work 工作申明SPCStatistical Process ControlSQASupplier Quality AssuranceSREA- Supplier Request for Engineering Approval供應(yīng)商工程設(shè)計(jì)更改申請(qǐng)STSurface TranferSTRS Supplier Test Report SystemSubcontractor分承包商Sunroof Windshield天窗玻璃SUV Sports Utility VehicleTAGTest Aptitude GraphiqueTCO Total Cost of Ownership總持有成本TCRATotal Cost Reduction ActivityTGRThings Gone RightTGWThings Gone WorstTM Techinical ManualTPMTotal Preventive MaintenanceTTO-Tool Try Out 工裝驗(yàn)證UOMUnit Of MeasureVESVehicle Evaluation SystemVO- Vehicle Operation 主機(jī)廠VPP- Vehicle Program Plan整車項(xiàng)目計(jì)劃VQA Vehicle Quality AssuranceVTTO- Vendor Tool Try-Out供應(yīng)商工裝驗(yàn)證WERS- World Wide Engineering Release SystemWVTAWhole Vehicle Type Approval凹坑 concave車床lathe抽查試驗(yàn)spot check test出廠試驗(yàn)delivery test次品defective product調(diào)幅amplitude modulation (AM)調(diào)頻 Frequency Modulation斷差 offset對(duì)講機(jī)interphone法平面normal plane翻車rollover返工re-doing防滑地板no-skid floor仿真emulation副作用side effect改裝廠refitting factory隔熱板heat shield后圍側(cè)板rear wall side cover劃痕 scratch假人dummy間隙 interstice節(jié)點(diǎn)pitch point結(jié)皮現(xiàn)象skinning扭矩torque汽車總布置草圖sketch for automobile layout汽車總裝配圖automobile assembly drawing汽油供給管gasoline feed pipe汽油箱gasoline tank( petrol tank)前圍角板front wall angle cover輕型客車light bus曲軸crankshaft三類底盤(pán)three type chassis上模upper die甚高頻very high frequency (VHF)下模bottom die(counter die)消聲器silencer選料上乘、做工精細(xì)be superior in material and excelllent in workmanship儀表板dash board油門(mén)throttle褶皺 crimple整車運(yùn)輸transportation of truck-load總裝final assembly阻流板step,reflectro,baffle最大扭矩轉(zhuǎn)速speed at maximum torque左對(duì)齊left justify報(bào)廢scrapping皮紋 grainOTSOFF TOOL SAMPLE 用批量生產(chǎn)的工模器具制造出的樣件PVS Produktions Versuchs Serie 批量試生產(chǎn)TMATrial Manufacturing Agreement 2TP 兩日試生產(chǎn)，主要是驗(yàn)證供應(yīng)商的批量供貨能力OS 零批量，是批量生產(chǎn)前的總演習(xí)，批產(chǎn)的全面驗(yàn)證SOP Standard Operation 即批量生產(chǎn)Start-Of-Production Standard Operating Procedure標(biāo)準(zhǔn)操作程序QSV Qualitaes-Sicherungs-Vereinbarung 質(zhì)量保證協(xié)議BMG Bau-Muster-Genehmigung 產(chǎn)品工程樣件性能檢驗(yàn)認(rèn)可Nullserie 零批量QSR 質(zhì)量體系要求Bias 偏差DBDurability Build 樣車階段lead time n.訂貨至交貨的時(shí)間sink mark 縮痕LRR launch readiness reviewFront bumper 前保險(xiǎn)杠Rear bumper 后保險(xiǎn)杠Radiator grille格柵Headlamp 前大燈Tail lamp-liftgate 尾燈-行李箱蓋上Tail lamp-quarter 尾燈-后側(cè)圍上Front door trim panel 前門(mén)內(nèi)飾板Rear door trim panel 后門(mén)內(nèi)飾板Interior release handle bezel 內(nèi)開(kāi)手把手框Power controls bezel電動(dòng)車窗開(kāi)關(guān)框Window interior capping 窗框飾條Exterior mirror 外后視鏡Body side moulding 防擦條Cowl grille通風(fēng)格柵Roof molding車頂裝飾條Lift gate molding 牌照板支架Lift gate handle行李箱蓋拉手Weather strip_door openings 門(mén)框膠條Weather strip_liftgate 行李箱膠條A Pillar Trim A柱B Pillar Trim upper B柱上B Pillar Trim lower B柱下Front scuff Plate 前門(mén)檻條Rear scuff plate 后門(mén)檻條Back panel trim lower 行李箱門(mén)檻條Garnish trim-Quarter windowCowl trim panel A柱下Liftgate upper trim 尾門(mén)內(nèi)飾板上Liftgate side trim 尾門(mén)內(nèi)飾板中Liftgate lower trim 尾門(mén)內(nèi)飾板下IPDefroster panel 除霜蓋板Console 中控臺(tái)Steering column cover 方向機(jī)柱上下蓋板Cluster 組合儀表Carpet 前地毯 Trunk carpet 后地毯Front seat 前座椅2nd row seat 第二排座椅burr(金屬) flash(塑件)毛邊gap 間隙defective products 不良品finished products 成品disposed products 處理品band-aid 創(chuàng)可貼scratch 刮傷dents 壓痕縮水Shrinkage縮水Sink Mark頂白Stress MarkYC (Potential Critical Characteristic) 潛在關(guān)鍵特性YS (Potential Significant Characteristic) 潛在重要特性Restriction of Hazardous Substances 簡(jiǎn)稱RoHS SGS, BV, TUV, Intertek, ETC BV-Bureau Veritas 法國(guó)國(guó)際檢驗(yàn)局首檢First article inspection自檢Self-inspection全檢100% inspection巡檢process audit開(kāi)箱檢驗(yàn) out of box audit出貨檢驗(yàn) out-going inspection進(jìn)貨檢驗(yàn)in-coming inspection例行檢驗(yàn)Routine checking確認(rèn)檢驗(yàn)Confirming全尺寸檢驗(yàn) full dimension inspection可靠性試驗(yàn) Reliability test在線檢驗(yàn)on-line inspection線下檢驗(yàn) off-line inspection汽車專業(yè)詞匯21號(hào)廠房工藝布置方案圖proposal of the Plant I layout2 套two kitsJ型轉(zhuǎn)彎試驗(yàn)test of J turn保險(xiǎn)杠bumper變光開(kāi)關(guān)simmer switch薄殼式結(jié)構(gòu)shell construction操舵力試驗(yàn)steering effort test長(zhǎng)途客車inter-city bus車輛轉(zhuǎn)移臺(tái)bus transfer襯墊pad除濕器moisture ejector搭接lap怠速時(shí)at idle底盤(pán)平移臺(tái)chassis shuttle吊運(yùn)裝置overhead hoist鍍鋅板galvanized plate發(fā)車前準(zhǔn)備pre-delivery發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)托架engine holding frame發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)中置式客車bus with under floor engine反沖試驗(yàn)kick-back test返工re-doing防滑地板no-skid floor防破壞vandal resistant風(fēng)洞試驗(yàn)wind tunnel test改裝廠refitting factory鋼化玻璃toughened grass擱梁shelf beam更衣室restroom工位station功率突然變化影響試驗(yàn)test of effect of sudden power change合籠mate恒溫控制thermostatic control橫風(fēng)穩(wěn)定性試驗(yàn)test of crosswind stability后圍側(cè)板rear wall side cover互換性interchangeability極限側(cè)向加速度試驗(yàn)limiting lateral acceleration test階路響應(yīng)時(shí)間試驗(yàn) step response test結(jié)構(gòu)完整性structure integrity靜態(tài)操舵力試驗(yàn)static steering effort test舉升hoist聚碳化透鏡poly-carbonate len空氣導(dǎo)流板air deflector寬敞懸臂式座椅roomy cantilevered seat亮麗的外表smart apperance磷化phosphating輪胎爆破響應(yīng)時(shí)間試驗(yàn)test of burst response of tyre輪輞錯(cuò)動(dòng)試驗(yàn)rim slip test輪椅升降機(jī)Wheel chair lift輪罩護(hù)板wheel house馬力小時(shí)，馬力時(shí)horsepower-hour脈沖響應(yīng)試驗(yàn)pulse response test內(nèi)飾trim耐翻傾試驗(yàn)test of overturning immunity扭矩torque爬坡能力grade ability排水閥drain valve配電站power transformer substation拼裝臺(tái)collector頻率響應(yīng)時(shí)間試驗(yàn)frequency response test平衡水箱surge tank汽車平順性單脈沖輸入行駛試驗(yàn)automobile ride single pulse input running test汽車平順性隨機(jī)輸入行駛試驗(yàn)automobile ride random input running test汽車懸掛系統(tǒng)固有頻率與阻尼比的測(cè)定試驗(yàn) measurement of natural frequency and damping raito of suspension前圍角板front wall angle cover嵌條insertion strip強(qiáng)制通風(fēng)ram-air ventilation切割輪口wheel -arch cutting切齊trimming琴式驅(qū)動(dòng)橋banjo type drive axle全天候空調(diào)系統(tǒng)full range A/C裙板skirt繞過(guò)障礙物試驗(yàn)obstacle avoidance test三類底盤(pán)three type chassis收油門(mén)后控制試驗(yàn)test of control at breakway輸出馬力shaft horsepower水洼ponding瞬態(tài)響應(yīng)時(shí)間試驗(yàn)transient response test隨車工具tool box梭梁stabilizing beam縮微圖紙microfiche files停機(jī)時(shí)間downtime通風(fēng)口duct圖例legend無(wú)公害柴油clean diesel線束harness消音器muffler小批量產(chǎn)品be pilot斜撐bracing piece懸架舉升試驗(yàn)jack-up test of suspension壓條trim strip腰帶式安全帶diagonal safety belt腰梁waist rail儀表板dash board移線試驗(yàn)lane change test異形鋼管special steel pipe翼板fender隱藏式固定concealed fastening遮陽(yáng)板sun visor診斷報(bào)警系統(tǒng)diagnosis and alarming system織物紋里鋁合金textured aluminum extrution制動(dòng)穩(wěn)定性試驗(yàn)test of braking stability中涂floating coat轉(zhuǎn)向盤(pán)回正性試驗(yàn) test of steering wheel returnability轉(zhuǎn)向盤(pán)轉(zhuǎn)角階躍輸入試驗(yàn) steering wheel step input or transient state yaw response test轉(zhuǎn)向盤(pán)轉(zhuǎn)角脈沖試驗(yàn)steering wheel impulse input test自動(dòng)愈合的防腐材料self-healing corrosion preventative material總馬力gross horse power總裝final assembly組合式客車車身modular bus body最小轉(zhuǎn)彎直徑試驗(yàn)minimum turning diameter test左側(cè)圍應(yīng)力蒙皮R/S stretching skin (road side)汽車發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)類型type發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)engine內(nèi)燃機(jī)intenal combusiton engine動(dòng)力機(jī)裝置power unit汽油機(jī)gasoline engine汽油噴射式汽油機(jī)gasoline-injection engine火花點(diǎn)火式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)spark ignition engine壓燃式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)compression ignition engine往復(fù)式內(nèi)燃機(jī)reciprocating internal combustion engine化油器式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)carburetor engine柴油機(jī)diesel engine轉(zhuǎn)子發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)rotary engine旋輪線轉(zhuǎn)子發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)rotary trochoidal engine二沖程發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)two-stroke engine四沖程發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)four-stroke engine直接噴射式柴油機(jī)direct injection engine間接噴射式柴油機(jī)indirect injection engine增壓式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)supercharged engine風(fēng)冷式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)air-cooled engine油冷式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)oil-cooled engine水冷式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)water-cooled engine自然進(jìn)氣式發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)naturally aspirated engine煤氣機(jī)gas engine液化石油氣發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)liquified petroleum gas engine柴油煤氣機(jī)diesel gas engine多種燃料發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)multifuel engine石油發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)hydrocarbon