新概念英語教案第二冊65課.doc

Lesson 65 Jumbo versus the police一、教學重點1、復習書信寫作二、教學步驟1、引入話題（詳見右框）。22、聽一遍音頻，掌握大意。5 What did he decide to take to a childrens hospital? Was he riding an elephant called Jumbo or not? Was he told that he was holding up the traffic or not?3、生詞解讀，糾正發(fā)音。104、提出問題：Was Jumbo arrested or not?看一遍視頻，解答問題。35、精講課文，板書和筆記（詳見下文）。20引入話題：Today lets read an amusing story about Jumbo.【第二節(jié)課】1、做299頁的兩道選擇理解題。52、朗讀課文。103、復習句型（詳見下文）。104、做297頁關于句型的練習。155、繞口令。10 【第三節(jié)課】1、講解298頁的難點。102、聽寫單詞，記憶法指點。103、聽英文歌曲。8 4、看圖背課文比賽。205、總結本課重點，讓學生標注（詳見上文）。16、布置作業(yè)：摘要寫作，299頁的選擇題，背課文和單詞。1三、單詞講解1. versusv:ssprep.對（1）(法律和運動用語,常略作v.或vs.)對;對抗Eg：The big match tonight is England versus Spain. 今晚的大賽是英格蘭對西班牙。 Robinson versus Brown魯賓遜對布朗的訴訟（2）與.相對the problem of determinism versus freedom 決定論與自由論相抗衡的問題2. approach prut v. 走近（1）接近,靠近come nearer and nearerThe old man approaches 80 years old.這個老人將近80歲了。He cautiously approached the house. 他小心地走近那房子。approach sbEg：He is approaching me.他正向我逼近。（2）著手處理,開始對付He approached the question as a scientist. 他從科學家的角度來處理這一問題。（3）途徑，方法,方式;態(tài)度C(+to)I like her approach to the problem. 我喜歡她解決這個問題的方法。We have found an approach to success.3. Christmas krisms n.圣誕節(jié)擴展 歐美國家的節(jié)日：April Fools DayThanksgiving DayChristmas Eve 圣誕前夕(12月24日)Father Christmas：圣誕老人Santa Claus：圣誕老人4. ought :t modal verb應該（1） (表示義務、責任等)應當,應該Students ought to study hard. 學生應該努力用功。（2）(表示愿望)應該,該You ought to read his novels. 你應該讀讀他的小說。（3）(表示可能性、期望)該It ought to be a fine day tomorrow. 明天該是好天氣。（4）區(qū)別ought to do sth和should do sthshould：應該（我認為）ought to：應該（義務上）You shouldknock at the door.You ought to knock at the door.5. circus s:ks n.馬戲團（1）C馬戲團 （2）the circus【單數(shù)】馬戲表演（常在大帳篷里進行Eg：The children were spellbound by the circus performance. 孩子們被馬戲表演迷住了。6. weigh wei v.重（1）v.稱.的重量,掂估.的分量He weighed the parcel by hand. 他用手估量那個包裹的重量。（2）vt.考慮;權衡(+against)They weighed the advantages and disadvantages before making the decision.他們權衡利弊之后才作出決定。（3）v.有.重量;稱起來LHow much do you weigh? 你體重多少?sbweigh體重（4）weight n.重,重量;體重CUWhat is your weight? 你體重多少?lose weight 減肥7. present preznt n.禮物（1）adj.出席的,在場的FHow many people were present at the meeting? 到會的有多少人?（2）現(xiàn)在的,當前的BIm not at all satisfied with the present situation. 我對目前的情況一點都不滿意。留在記憶里的,不能忘記的F+in/to（3）名詞 n現(xiàn)在,目前the SThere is no time like the present. 機不可失,時不再來。（4）名詞 n.禮物,贈品CHe often gave his neighbors kids little presents. 他常常送些小禮物給鄰居的孩子。8. fortunate f:tnit adj.幸運的（1）幸運的,僥幸的+to-v(+in)+thatIt is fortunate that we can all meet tomorrow. 我們明天都能見面了,真是幸運。 Hes fortunate in having a good job. 他真幸運,有份好工作。 I feel fortunate to have met them. 我覺得很幸運能見到他們。（2）帶來幸運的He came at a very fortunate time. 他來得恰是時候。 That is a fortunate start. 那是個良好的開端。lucky：有運氣的，幸運的9. accompany kmpni v.陪伴，隨行（1）vt. 陪同,伴隨He wished her to accompany him. 他希望她陪他。Ill accompany you to your hotel.Ill accompany you home.（2）vt.隨著.發(fā)生,伴有Lightning usually accompanies thunder. 電閃通常伴著雷聲。（3）使附有OHe accompanied his speech with gestures. 他演講時附帶做著手勢。（4）為.伴奏,為.伴唱The pianist accompanied her singing. 鋼琴家為她的歌唱伴奏。 Her mother accompanied her on the piano. 她的母親為她作鋼琴伴奏。四、課文精講1. Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a childrens hospital.take to：把.送到2. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a guard of honour of six pretty girls,dress up as：打扮成為dress up：打扮be dressed3. he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo.a guard of honour：儀仗隊set off：出發(fā)riding是狀語4. He should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing.should have done：原本應該做而沒做neednt have done：過去不必做但是做了5. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic.（1）ought to：應該should（應該）/ought to（應該）/have tohave to：不得不ought to：應該（強調義務）must表示推測should應該（含有建議）（2）所有的情態(tài)動詞have done都跟過去有關跟虛擬語氣有關的：would have done表示推測句型：may/must/cant have doneshould have done：原本該做但是沒做neednt have done：原本不必做但是做了（3）asbecause（4）hold up the traffic：阻礙交通6. Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move.though盡管agree to do：同意做某事agree with sbagree to （prep）sthI agree with youI agree to your advice.I agree to go with you.7. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the main street.offaway from離開什么地方8. The police had adifficult time, but they were most amused .Jumbo must weigh a few tons,said a policemen afterwards,mustv推測：have to：不得不afterwardslater后來9. so it was fortunate that we didnt have to carry him.It was fortunate that.幸運的是carry：抬起來10. Of course, we should arrest him, but as he has a good record, we shall let him off this time.（1）should跟現(xiàn)在有關系should have done跟過去有關系（2）let sb off（go）：讓某人走（離開）record：（警察局的）記錄set up a new world recordsb have a good record【Special Difficulty】as，like，seem像（1）as后面要加句子，只有在the same as結構時不加句子，或者是as.asLucy is the same as her sister。（2）like的后