洋泉完小六年級英語復習資料.doc

小學英語畢業(yè)考試總復習資料一、識記單詞、重點單詞（會聽，會說，會讀，會寫）1五年級上冊：weather天氣 sunny晴朗的 rainy下雨的 windy 刮風的snowy下雪的 take 拿取 umbrella雨傘 fine天氣好的 hard 激烈的use使用 catch捉捕獲 pick 摘shop 購物spring春天 summer夏天 autumn秋天 winter冬天 date日期 U.S美國 U.K 英國China中國 city城市 by train乘火車 by air 乘飛機by ship乘船 throw扔 write寫 thing東西事情 help幫助2五年級下冊：set the table擺放餐具 salt鹽 knife刀子 put 放置restaurant 餐館potato土豆 hot dog熱狗 sugar糖 cut切 pour 倒wash洗 into 進入到中cough 咳嗽cold感冒 fever發(fā)燒 wrong不適的有毛病的 ill病的 call 打電話hobby愛好 paint 畫畫work工作 other其他別的 loudly大聲地 full滿的 everywhere到處 should應該 leave離開 size尺寸 coat 大衣外套shirt 襯衣shorts短褲 son兒子 money 錢yourself你自己 fire火 hurt受傷 get lost迷路 map地圖 find找到3六年級上冊： 122個：Unit 1violin小提琴play the violin拉小提琴 do eye exercises做眼保健操play sports參加體育活動learn學習learn English學英語have a rest休息一下take out the book取出書本matter要緊，重要afraid恐怕，害怕right now立刻，馬上always總是，一直half半，一半past超過，超出brush刷，擦tooth牙齒usually通常，常常hour小時Unit 2healthy健康的walk走，步行take a walk散步play ping-pong打乒乓球play tennis打網(wǎng)球boat船，劃船go boating劃船go skating滑冰go shopping購物a lot of許多how often多久一次twice兩次once一次study學業(yè)，學習do well in在做得好Unit 3care for 關愛，照料earth地球pick采，摘pick flowers摘花cut down砍伐,把砍倒dirty臟的make the air dirty污染空氣waste浪費drive駕駛，開（車）drive a car開車more更多的have to 必須，不得不World Car Free Day世界無車日something某事，某物think想，認為also也，同樣thing東西，事物only只，僅僅Unit 4picnic野餐go on a picnic去野餐take out of 從取出put 放put into放入,放進里面get to抵達，到達meet at the gate在大門口會合free空閑的，自由的shall將要or還是，或者basket籃子ask問，詢問hungry饑餓的start開始，起動answer回答，答復excited興奮的，激動的Unit 5just now剛才scarf圍巾wallet錢包sunglasses太陽鏡gloves手套warm jacket棉夾克rain boots雨靴school bag書包heavy大的，重的last最近的，最后的still 還，仍然in front of在前面yesterday昨天lost丟失的，迷路的ago以前thousand千Unit 6show表演，節(jié)目，展覽watch a show看表演look after照顧，照看housework家務勞動do housework做家務see a friend看望朋友match比賽go away離開busy忙碌的work工作，事業(yè)hear聽到，聽說happen發(fā)生herself她自己Unit 7beach沙灘，海灘volleyball排球play beach volleyball打沙灘排球museum博物館visit the museum參觀博物館buy some gifts買一些禮物eat sea food吃海鮮make a cake做蛋糕myself我自己cousin堂（表）兄弟姐妹Unit 8laugh笑，大笑cry哭joke笑話tell a joke講笑話act演，扮演act a play演話劇guitar吉他play the guitar彈吉他win贏得，獲得win a gift贏得禮物funny搞笑的，滑稽的everyone每個人everything每件事物，一切at the beginning開始，起初poor貧窮的，可憐的finally最后六年級下冊重點單詞（會聽，會說，會讀，會寫）112個Unit 2speak to. 與交談 mobile phone手機phone call電話make a phone call打電話Internet互聯(lián)網(wǎng)go on the Internet上網(wǎng)send送，發(fā)送send a message發(fā)短信read an e-book讀電子書e-mail電子郵件send an e-mail發(fā)電子郵件out 外面的，在外的take a message留言think about考慮Unit 2a bowl of一碗plate盤子a plate of一盤a glass of一玻璃杯a bottle of一瓶a cup of一茶杯a piece of一片,一塊,一張anything 任何東西else別的，其他的take up拿起address地址，住址Unit 3pupil小學生actor男演員singer歌手，歌唱家reporter記者scientist科學家police警方，警察police officer警官player運動員set up建立，建造a hope school一所希望學校past 過去的grassland草原age 年齡at the age of 在歲時lose失去，失敗difficult困難的Unit 4meeting會議，聚會have a sports meeting舉辦一場運動會throwing投擲運動meter米race比賽100-meter race 100米賽跑long jump跳遠high高，高的high jump跳高running race賽跑take part in參加，參與anyway無論如何guess猜測，猜想wish祝福，祝愿Unit 5clever聰明的，機靈的outgoing開朗的，外向的shy害羞的，內(nèi)向的kind和藹的，溫和的friendly友好的hard-working努力的serious嚴肅的，認真的lazy懶惰的，懶散的easy容易的，簡單的understand理解，明白Ms. 女士teach教without 無，沒有Mrs. 夫人smile微笑get變，變得Unit 6sale 賣，拍賣notebook筆記本magazine雜志glue膠水story book故事書model plane飛機模型toy car玩具小汽車scissors剪刀sell賣，出售money錢before在之前bring 帶來and so on等等，諸如此類Unit 7southeast東南north北方northwest西北northeast東北west西方east東方southwest西南south南方hope希望，期望somewhere某處，某地by 沿著，在旁邊the Bund外灘famous著名的，出名的town城鎮(zhèn)，市鎮(zhèn)Unit 8dream夢想，愿望，夢tour guide導游travel around the world環(huán)游世界land到達，著陸go to college上大學join加入，參加the National Team國家隊study研究come true實現(xiàn)，成真hard努力地from now on從現(xiàn)在開始one day有一天maybe可能，也許believe相信二、 短語五年級上冊weather report天氣預報 leave for出發(fā)去 have a picnic七野餐 catch butterflies捉蝴蝶 pick flowers 摘花collect leaves采集樹葉 jump rope跳繩 play cards 玩牌fall off從掉落 place of interest 名勝古跡by train乘火車 by air乘飛機 by ship 乘船pack up收拾打包 a piece of 一則一片have to不得不 say goodbye道別 lift the luggage舉起行李 throw the junk away 扔掉垃圾miss his friend 想念他的朋友write a letter寫信五年機下冊have a headache頭痛 have a cold 感冒have a fever發(fā)燒 have a cough咳嗽 have a toothache牙痛 have a stomachache胃痛 take medicine吃藥 play the violin拉小提琴 play the guitar彈吉他 play the piano彈鋼琴 play chess 下棋play the drum打鼓 play the flute吹笛子 collect stamps集郵 go roller-skating滑冰 blow bubbles in your drink在你的飲料里吹泡泡 speak loudly in the library在圖書館大聲說話 talk with your mouth full滿嘴食物講話 throw litter everywhere到處扔垃圾 read in bed在床上看書 make a noise 制造噪音make a mess制造混亂 get lost迷路 be interested in對、感興趣 on sale減價出售 take care of 照顧六年級上冊play the violin拉小提琴do eye exercises做眼保健操play sports參加體育活動learn English學英語have a rest休息一下take out the book取出書本take a walk散步play ping-pong打乒乓球play tennis打網(wǎng)球go skating滑冰go boating劃船pick flowers摘花cut down trees砍樹make the air dirty污染空氣waste water浪費水drive a car開車go on a picnic去野餐take out of 取出put into放入get to the park到達公園meet at the gate在大門口會合watch a show看表演look after Grandma照顧奶奶do housework做家務see a friend看望朋友have a match舉行一場比賽go away離開play beach volleyball打沙灘排球visit the museum參觀博物館buy some gifts買一些禮物eat sea food吃海鮮make a cake做蛋糕tell a joke講笑話act a play演話劇play the guitar彈吉他win a gift贏得禮物六年級下冊mobile phone手機make a phone call打電話go on the Internet上網(wǎng)send a message發(fā)短信read an e-book讀電子書send an e-mail發(fā)電子郵件a bowl of noodles一碗面條a plate of beef一盤牛肉a glass of juice一杯果汁a bottle of water一瓶水a(chǎn) cup of tea一杯茶a piece of bread一塊面包have a sports meeting舉辦一場運動會100-meter race百米賽跑long jump跳遠high jump跳高running race 賽跑 a pair of scissors一把剪刀become a tour guide成為一名導游travel around the world環(huán)游世界land on the moon登陸月球go to college上大學join the National Team加入國家隊study the stars研究星空from now on 從今往后五年級上冊知識要點重點句型(會聽，寫，認):1. Whats the weather like in Beijing?北京的天氣怎么樣？ Its sunny是晴天2. Youd better take an umbrella.你最好帶上一把雨傘。3. Shall we go swimming?讓我們?nèi)ビ斡景?？Good idea 好主意 Im sorry, I cant對不起，我不能去。4. What are you going to do ?你打算去做什么？I am going to have a picnic.我打算去野餐 What is Colin going to do ?科林打算去做什么？ He is going to play cards他打算去玩牌。 What are they going to do ?他們打算去做什么？ They are going to pick flowers.他們打算去摘花。1. What do you wear in summer? 夏天你們穿什么？ We wear T-shirts and sunglasses我們穿體恤戴太陽鏡。2. Whats the weather like in Spring? 春天的天氣怎么樣？Spring is windy and warm.春天刮風并且暖和。3. Whats the date today? 今天是幾月幾日？ Its June 2nd 4. When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么時候？ Its on May 12th5. Where are you from? 你來自哪里？I am from the U.S.我來自美國。6. Where are you going ?你打算去哪里? I am going to Xian我打算去西安。7. Xian is a beautiful city. 西安是一座漂亮的城市。8. Beijing is the capital of China.北京是中國的首都。9. Where will you go ?你將去哪里？ I will go to Hainan我將去海南。10. How will you go there?你將怎樣去那里？ By train乘火車。11. Have a good time.玩的開心The same to you你也一樣。 Thank you12. What do they have to do？他們不得不做什么？They have to pack up the books.他們不得不收拾書。What does he have to do?他不得不做什么？He has to do homework他不得不做作業(yè)。五年級下冊知識要點重點句型(會聽，寫，認): Use the fork with your left hand用你的左手來使用叉子Use the knife with your right hand用你的右手來使用刀子。13. What would you like?你想要點什么？ Id like some fish soup.我想要一些魚湯14. What are you doing?你正在做什么？ I making a fruit salad.我正在做水果沙拉15. How do you make a fruit salad? 你怎樣做水果沙拉？16. Whats wrong with you?你怎么啦？ I have a headache我頭痛。17. Whats wrong with Peter?彼得怎么啦？ He has a cough他咳嗽了。18. Whats your hobby?你的愛好是什么？I like playing the flute我喜歡吹笛子。 My hobby is playing the piano.我的愛好是彈鋼琴。Whats his hobby?他的愛好是什么？ He likes playing chess他喜歡下棋。19. Have a good habit.養(yǎng)成一個好習慣 。 You should use your fork.你應該使用你的叉子 。You shouldnt make a mess你不應該制造混亂。20. What size do you wear?你穿什么尺碼？ Small小碼。21. What color do you like?你喜歡什么顏色？Blue藍色。22. What can I do for you?我能為你做點什么？23. How much is the tie?領帶多少錢？55yuan 55元24. Which shoes do you want?你想要哪雙鞋子？ I want the white ones我想要白色的那一雙。25. Take good care of yourself.好好照顧你自己六年級上冊知識要點重點句型(會聽，寫，認):26. Its time to play the violin.該是拉小提琴的時候了。27. -Can I go out to play?我能出去玩嗎？ -Im afraid you cant. 恐怕你不能。 -Of course, you can.當然能。 28. -Sorry.對不起。 -It doesnt matter.沒關系/不要緊。29. -What are you doing?你在做什么？ -Im having a rest.我正在休息。30. -Whats the time?什么時間了？ -Its half past seven.是7點半。 half past +數(shù)字，表示“點半”31. You have no time to have breakfast.你沒有時間吃早餐。have no time to do(動詞原形) sth.(某事) 沒有時間做某事32. -How often do you drink milk?你多久喝一次牛奶？ -Every day.每天。 how often的意思是“多久一次”，表示頻率，用來提問在某一特定的時間進行某個動作的次數(shù)，答語通常是always,usually,often,once a day, twice a week,once a month33. You look healthy. 你看起來很健康。34. -How often does Li Shan go skating? 李珊多久去滑一次冰？ -She goes skating twice a week.她每周去滑兩次冰。35. I have to clean my bike我不得不清理我的自行車36. Why not g in your dads car? 為什么不坐你爸爸的小汽車呢？37. I think I should go to work on foot today. 我認為我今天應該走路去上班。38. That sounds interesting! 那聽起來真有趣！39. We all live on the earth. 我們都住在地球上。40. We have only one earth.我們只有一個地球。41. We waste too much water.我們浪費了太多的水。too much 后面跟不可數(shù)名詞42. We cut down too many trees. 我們砍了太多的樹。 too many 后面跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù) 43. A:What shouldnt we do? 我們不應該做什么？ B:We shouldnt drive the car today.今天我們不應該開車。44. A:What should we do? 我們應該做什么？ B:We should care for it.我們應該關愛它。 should（應該）, may（也許，可以）, can（能）, must（一定）都是情態(tài)動詞，它們的否定形式是在后面加not。不管肯定還是否定，它后面跟的動詞都用原形。45. Whats the matter?= Whats wrong? 怎么了?發(fā)生了什么事？ Whats up? 什么事？ 46. There is a lot of water on the earth.在地球上有許多水。 There are a lot of trees on the earth. 在地球上有許多樹。47. Lets go on a picnic.讓我們?nèi)ヒ安汀?8. Are you free next Saturday? 下周六你有空嗎？49. Good idea!好主意！50. See you tomorrow!明天見！51. What shall we take?我們將要帶什么？52. When shall we meet? 我們將在什么時候見面？53. Shall we meet at the gate of the park?我們將在大門口會合好嗎？54. Shall we take a photo near the river? 我們將在河流附近拍照好嗎？55. The children would like to go on a picnic at the foot of the mountains孩子們想去山腳下野餐。56. Have a good time!玩得愉快！57. What a heavy rain!多么大的雨??！ What a fine day! 多么好的一天啊! What a hard-working boy! 多么勤勞的一個男孩子呀！ What引導的感嘆句,結(jié)構(gòu):What+a/an+名詞(前面可放修飾詞)+主+謂！58. -Where is my raincoat?我的雨衣在哪里？ -It was here just now它剛才還在這里Its behind the door.它在門的后面。 -Where are my rain boots? 我的雨靴在哪里？ -Last night, they were under your bed.昨天晚上它們在你的床底下 -Where is my bike?我的自行車在哪里？ -It was in front of the house yesterday. 昨天它在房子的前面。59. -Was there a library?那里以前有個圖書館嗎？-Yes, there was./ No, there wasnt.是的，以前有。/不，以前沒有。-Were there any trees? 那里以前有一些樹嗎？-Yes, there were/ No, there werent是的，以前有。/不，以前沒有。60. -What do you wear on a rainy day? 下雨天你穿什么？ -I wear a raincoat on a rainy day. 我在下雨天穿雨衣。61. -What did you do last weekend?上周末你做了什么？ -I did some housework. 我做了一些家務。66. -Where did you go on your holiday?在假期你去了哪里？-I went to Shandong.我去了山東。-Who did you go with?你和誰一起去的？-I went with my friends.我和我的朋友一起去的。62. -Im sorry to hear that.我很抱歉聽到這個。 -It doesnt matter.沒關系。63. She is better now.她好多了。64. Sounds great.聽起來很棒。69What show did you watch? 你看了什么節(jié)目？65. What happened to her? 她發(fā)生了什么事？66. Did she go to school? 她去上學了嗎？Yes, she did/ No, she didnt67. Did you go out to play last weekend?上周末你出去玩了嗎？Yes, I did / No, I didnt 是的，我去了/ 不， 我沒有去68. She did very well in her study. 她在學業(yè)上做得很好。69. -What do you think of our party?你認為我們的聚會怎么樣？ -It was great.太棒了！ -What do you think of Liu Zhaoyangs joke?你認為劉朝陽的笑話怎么樣 -It was funny 太搞笑了。70. It made many students cry. 它讓許多同學哭了。 make sb(某人) do讓某人做六年級下冊知識要點 重點句型(會聽，寫，認):1. -May I speak to Kitty? 我能找Kitty說話嗎？ -Sorry, Kitty is out. This is Liu Zhaoyang speaking. Who is that? 對不起，Kitty不在。我是Liu Zhaoyang. 你是誰？ 英語在電話用語中，this 指的是“我”， that 指的是“你”。2. Can I take a message? 我可以留言嗎？3. Is that Liu Zhaoyang? 你是劉朝陽嗎？4. Could you please ask Kitty to call me?你能讓Kitty 打個電話給我嗎？ ask sb(某人) to do 要求某人去做.5. Ill tell her when she comes back. 當她回來的時候，我會告訴她。6. I wont play games 我將不會玩游戲。7. I will use it to make phone calls and send messages我將使用它來打電話和發(fā)短信。8. It takes too much time. 這要花費很多時間。9. Its bad for their eyes. 這對他們的眼睛有害處。10. Let me think about it.讓我考慮一下。11. Can I help you?=What can I do for you?我能幫你嗎？/我能為你做點什么嗎？/12. -What would you like to eat?你想要吃些什么？ -Wed like two bowls of noodles.我們想要兩碗面條。 would like sth(某物) 想要某物 would like to do 想要去做.13. What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要什么種類的面條？14. Would you like something to drink?你想要一些飲料喝嗎？15. Anything else? 還要些其他的東西嗎？16. Please wait a minute. 請稍等。17. By the way, how much are they? 順便問一下，它們多少錢？18. -Who is the young woman? 那個年輕的女人是誰？ -Her name is Li Ling. 她的名字叫李玲。19. -What does he do?/What is he? 他是做什么的？ -He is a doctor. 他是一名醫(yī)生。20. How difficult it was!多么困難??！感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：How +形容詞/副詞+主+謂！21. Little Liu Wei wanted to be a football player.小劉偉想成為一名足球運動員。 want to do 想要做. 22. At the age of nine, he lost his arms. 在9歲的時候，他失去了雙臂。23. He is very helpful to the people.他對那里的人們幫助很大。 be helpful to 對.有幫助24. You look tired. 你看起來很累。25. What sport did you take part in?你參加了什么運動？26. I took part in the boys 100-meter race and the long jump.我參加了男生百米賽跑和跳遠。27. I was the first in the 100-meter race. 在百米賽跑中我是第一名。28. Anyway, you did well.無論如何，你做得好。29. Last week, our school had a sports meeting.上周我們學校舉行了一次運動會。30. Kitty won the girls throwing. Kitty贏了女生投擲運動。31. Best wishes! 最好的祝愿。32. -We will have a sports meeting next week.下周我們將舉辦一場運動會。 -What sport will you take part in? 你將參加什么運動？ -I will take part in the boys throwing我將參加男生投擲運動。33. -What is he like? 他這個人怎么樣？ -He is shy.他是內(nèi)向的。 -What do you think of her? 你認為她怎么樣？ -She is a little serious.她有點嚴肅