北郵網(wǎng)校大學(xué)英語精讀2 第三次階段作業(yè).doc

一、閱讀理解（共1道小題，共25.0分）1. Sixty-year-old grandmother, Fiona McFee, is going to stop working next year and she decided to realize a childhood dream and sail around the coast of Scotland in a small boat. Although the inside of the boat is verycosy, it has no running water or electricity. Fiona says she can live without these things but she plans to take her small CD player, her hot water bottle and a bag of books to make sure life isnt too uncomfortable. We asked her if she was afraid of being at sea for so long. She said, “Well, Im going to take a good compass (指南針). Anyway Im not afraid of death because I love the sea-I just hope it loves me.” Fiona certainly has plenty of energy; in her spare time, she enjoys playing the piano, rock-climbing, canoeing and dancing. Although she is sixty, she doesnt want to have a quiet and peaceful life. “Im looking forward to having fun in the rest of my life and thats exactly why Id like to be a sailor for a while.”1. The underlined word cosy in the first paragraph means _ .A. brightB. dirtyC. comfortableD. dark2. When Fiona McFee said “-I just hope it loves me”, what she meant was _.A. Of course, it loves me, since I love it.B. If I love it, it should love me.C. I hope it will bring me a safe sailing as a return for my love of it.D. I hope it will save my life when I am in time of danger.3. The reason why she would like to have the sail is that _.A. she thinks it will be very excitingB. she likes sports and enjoys canoeingC. she has decided to love the seaD. she wants to be still active when she gets old4. What kind of person would you say the old woman is?A. Someone who does not show what she is feeling.B. Someone who is very proud and sure of her success.C. Someone who doesnt use her head much.D. Someone who is open, honest and brave.5. The best title for this passage is _ .A. Life Begins at SixtyB. A Round Coast SailC. An Old Woman SailorD. An Unusual Hobby(愛好)試題分值：25.0得分：5, 5, 5, 5, 5提示：1C.詞匯題。本題問“第一段的cosy是什么意思？”解決詞匯題的思路是先找到該詞語出現(xiàn)的句子。該句大意是“雖然船內(nèi)非常的cosy，但是船上并沒有自來水和電力”。這里來看前面半句講的應(yīng)該是這條船的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，而后半句講的是這條船的不足，這里是通過前后的對比來猜測詞義。據(jù)此可以推測“cosy”的意思是C。2C.推斷題。本題問“當(dāng)Fiona說：我只是希望大海也愛我的時(shí)候，她的意思是_?！贝鸢冈诘诙蔚牡谌?，該句大意是“Anyway Im not afraid of death because I love the sea-I just hope it loves me.不管怎樣，我并不懼怕死亡，因?yàn)槲覑鄞蠛Ｎ蚁Ｍ蠛Ｒ矏畚摇?。?jù)此可以推測答案是C（我希望大?？梢员Ｓ游业暮叫衅桨玻鳛槲覑鬯幕貓?bào)）。A的意思是“因?yàn)槲覑鄞蠛?，所以大海?dāng)然愛我”，B的意思是“如果我愛大海，大海就會愛我”，D的意思是“我希望在我遇到危險(xiǎn)的時(shí)候，大海能夠救我”。3D.推斷題。本題問“Fiona想要航海的原因是_?！贝鸢冈谧詈笠欢蔚淖詈髢删洌@兩句大意是“Fiona精力特別充沛，在閑暇的時(shí)候她喜歡彈鋼琴，攀巖，劃獨(dú)木舟和跳舞。雖然年屆60，但是她并不想過那種安靜祥和的生活。我喜歡我的后半生能過得有趣點(diǎn)，這就是為何我想要做一回航海家的原因”。據(jù)此可知答案是D（她想在年紀(jì)大的時(shí)候還能充滿活力）。4D.推斷題。本題問“你認(rèn)為Fiona這個(gè)老太太是什么樣的人？”根據(jù)我們上面幾題的解釋，我們可以得出答案是D（她是個(gè)開放，誠實(shí)，勇敢的老太太）。A的意思是“她是個(gè)不敢表露真實(shí)想法的人”，B的意思是“她是個(gè)特別驕傲，對成功特有把握的人”，C的意思是“她是個(gè)不太會用大腦的人”。5A.中心思想題。本題讓我們給文章選個(gè)最好的標(biāo)題。A的意思是“生活在60歲才開始”，B的意思是“一次環(huán)繞海岸的航行”，C的意思是“一位老年女航海家”，D的意思是“一個(gè)不尋常的愛好”。第一段的第一句告訴我們Fiona在60歲的時(shí)候決定要做一次航海，第二段告訴我們Fiona并不畏懼航海中的危險(xiǎn)，而且她想讓自己的后半生更有樂趣。據(jù)此我們可知A最適合做本文標(biāo)題。二、單項(xiàng)選擇題（共15道小題，共75.0分）1. At that time，life was very different _ what it is today.A. againstB. fromC. atD. for知識點(diǎn):第一部分學(xué)生答案:B;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B;得分:5試題分值:5.0提示:該題選B，題目大意是“那時(shí)的生活跟今天的生活大不相同?！眀e different from：和.不同1. An industrial robot must be different from a medical robot.一個(gè)工業(yè)機(jī)器人肯定與醫(yī)務(wù)機(jī)器人不同。2. Drawing style of artists could be different from one another.繪畫風(fēng)格可能會因各藝術(shù)家而異。3. Life in the USA will probably be different from what you expect.到美國后的生活會與你想象的有所不同。2. _, most students have been faced with the temptation to look at a neigh-bors test paper.A. In shortB. After allC. Above allD. At times知識點(diǎn):第一部分學(xué)生答案:B;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B;得分:5試題分值:5.0提示:該題選B，題目大意是“畢竟大多數(shù)學(xué)生都曾受到過偷看鄰座考卷的誘惑。”after all：畢竟；終究；到底1. It turned out he went by train after all. 結(jié)果他還是乘火車去的。2. You should be charitable with him; he is a child after all. 你應(yīng)該對他寬容些，畢竟他還是個(gè)孩子。3. You should forgive him for his forgetfulness; after all, he is over seventy. 你應(yīng)該原諒他的健忘癥，畢竟他已經(jīng)七十多歲了。4. Dont blame him for breaking that vase; after all he is a child. 別怪他打碎那個(gè)花瓶，他畢竟是小孩子嘛。5. I was so tired after all that gardening that I was out for the count for ten whole hours last night.把花園里所有的活干完后，我實(shí)在太累了，昨晚沉睡了足足有10個(gè)小時(shí)。3. If I had to do something _ with my hands. I would do poorly.A. interestingB. intricateC. interruptD. interior知識點(diǎn):第一部分學(xué)生答案:B;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B;得分:5試題分值:5.0提示:該題選B，題目大意是“如果我不得不用雙手做一些復(fù)雜的事情，我會干得很差勁?！眎ntricate：形容詞 a. 錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的；復(fù)雜精細(xì)的The intricate machine requires a skilled operator. 這種復(fù)雜精細(xì)的機(jī)器須由技能熟練的人操作。4. _ my estimate, his intelligence test scores could not possibly have passed 80.A. ByB. ToC. AccordingD. From知識點(diǎn):第一部分學(xué)生答案:A;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A;得分:5試題分值:5.0提示:該題選A，題目大意是“據(jù)我估計(jì)，在這類智力測驗(yàn)中，他的得分不大可能會超過80?！眀y ones estimate：據(jù)某人估計(jì)1. by educators estimate據(jù)教育家估計(jì)2. They may increase their production with the new equipment, by my estimate.據(jù)我估計(jì)，用上新的設(shè)備，他們可以提高生產(chǎn)率。3. By scientists estimate, man can step on the Mars by the end of this century.據(jù)科學(xué)家估計(jì)，到本世紀(jì)末，人類將能登上火星。5. I am very good _ answering that type of academic questions.A. atB. withC. forD. in知識點(diǎn):第一部分學(xué)生答案:A;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A;得分:5試題分值:5.0提示:該題選A，題目大意是“我很善于回答那類學(xué)究式的問題。”be good at：擅長于1. A good listener must be good at asking questions.一個(gè)好的聆聽者應(yīng)該善于問問題。2. Be positive and proactive; be good at learning and thinking.樂觀的心態(tài)，積極向上，勤學(xué)好問，善于思考。6. The next day I was still a buck private with KP _ my highest duty.A. beingB. asC. likeD. to知識點(diǎn):第一部分學(xué)生答案:B;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B;得分:5試題分值:5.0提示:該題選B，題目大意是“第二天我仍然是一名列兵，最高的職務(wù)是擔(dān)任伙食值勤員?！?. I believe that a student knows when he has handed _ something _his usual standard.A. inaboveB. upaboveC. up . aboutD. inat知識點(diǎn):第一部分學(xué)生答案:A;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A;得分:5試題分值:5.0提示:該題選A，題目大意是“我相信，當(dāng)學(xué)生交上一篇超過他平時(shí)水平的作文時(shí)，他自己心中是有數(shù)的?！盿bove：（數(shù)目）大于，（價(jià)錢）高于，（重量）超過1. She is sixty, but she looks like forty.她已六十多歲了，但看上去像四十多歲。2. The temperature has been above the average recently.近來氣溫一直高于平均溫度。3. He is not a brilliant student. He is just above average.他不是優(yōu)等生，只是超過一般水平而已。8. My friend travels _.A. widelyB. broadlyC. wideD. broad知識點(diǎn):第一部分學(xué)生答案:A;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A;得分:5試題分值:5.0提示:該題選A，題目大意是“我有一個(gè)到處旅行的朋友。”widely：副詞 ad. 范圍廣地；廣泛地Over the next twelve years, he traveled widely. 在接下來的十二年里他周游四方。9. Sam would have got _ results if he had listened to the workers.A. far more constructiveB. much productiveC. more portableD. far liable知識點(diǎn):第二部分學(xué)生答案:A;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A;得分:5試題分值:5.0提示:該題選A，題目大意是“如果當(dāng)時(shí)薩姆能聽工人的話，他就能獲得更有建設(shè)性的成果?！眂onstructive：形容詞 a. 建設(shè)性的；積極的；有助益的He put forward a constructive suggestion. 他提出了一個(gè)建設(shè)性的建議。10. Please make an _ to get there on time.A. effectB. effortC. efficiencyD. effects知識點(diǎn):第二部分學(xué)生答案:B;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B;得分:5試題分值:5.0提示:該題選B，題目大意是“請盡力準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)?！眅ffort作用，效果；efficiency效率；effects特技effort：n.努力，辛苦We have made our best effort, but we still fail.我們盡了最大努力，但仍失敗了。11. Those stories pointed out clearly that children who conducted misdeeds _ bad ends.A. arrived inB. came toC. droveD. expelled知識點(diǎn):第二部分學(xué)生答案:B;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B;得分:5試題分值:5.0提示:該題選B，題目大意是“這類故事非常明確地指出，品行不端的孩子決沒有好下場?！眂ome to a bad end: come to some misfortune沒有好結(jié)局；不會有好下場；遭到惡報(bào)1. Hell come to a bad end one day.他總有一天會遭到惡報(bào)的。2. If you keep stealing you will surely come to a bad end.如果你總是偷東西，肯定不會有好下場的。3. If you dont give up the life of dissipation, you will come to a bad end.如果你不終止那種放蕩的生活你是不會有好下場的12. Students in the last century read stories that taught _ lessons.A. moralB. moreC. mortalD. morale知識點(diǎn):第二部分學(xué)生答案:A;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A;得分:5試題分值:5.0提示:該題選A，題目大意是“上個(gè)世紀(jì)的學(xué)生讀的都是些傳授道德標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的故事?！眒oral：形容詞 a.1. 道德(上)的He refused the request on moral grounds. 基于道德上的考慮,他拒絕了這個(gè)請求。2. 講道德的，品性端正的My grandmother was a very moral woman; shed never allow cursing. 我祖母是很講究道德的人；她從不允許詛咒。13. We took _ train to Wuhan, which arrived just as the sun rose.A. overnightB. midnightC. an overnightD. a overnight知識點(diǎn):第二部分學(xué)生答案:C;標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C;得分:5試題分值:5.0提示:該題選C，題目大意是“我們搭乘過夜的火車去武漢，列車剛好在太陽升起的時(shí)候抵達(dá)?！眔vernight：adj. & adv. 一整夜（的）；一夜間，突然1. The actor bec