




已閱讀5頁,還剩17頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀
版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
七年級(jí)下英語知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1. Can you play the guitar? “play sb.sth.”=“play sth.for sb.”表示“為某人播放”,例如:Play me a song=Play a song for me.請(qǐng)為我放一首歌聽聽吧?!皃lay sth.on+樂器”表示“用樂器演奏”,例如:The girl often plays the English song on the piano.這個(gè)小女孩經(jīng)常用鋼琴演奏英文歌曲。play chess“下國際象棋”,例如:Can you play chess?你會(huì)下棋嗎? “下棋”用play chess,棋類之前不加冠詞。2. I want to join the art club.我想加入藝術(shù)俱樂部。1)句中join為動(dòng)詞,表示“加入,成為的一員,連接,結(jié)合”等之意。例如:She wants to join the English club.她想加入英語俱樂部。Come and join us.來加入我們吧。Join the two maps together.把這兩個(gè)地圖連起來。2)句中art為“藝術(shù),美術(shù)”,如:an art teacher美術(shù)老師,an art lesson一堂美術(shù)課,an artist一位藝術(shù)家3.Can you speak English? 你會(huì)講英語嗎?speak/say/tell/talkspeak意為“說話”,指說話的能力和方式,意為“演講”,作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),其后跟某種語言。例如:Who wants to speak at the meeting? 誰想在會(huì)議上發(fā)言?Do you speak Chinese? 你會(huì)說漢語嗎?talk意為“談話,交談”,后面接介詞about或of。例如:Dont talk in class!不要在課堂說話。Lets talk to Mr Green.咱們跟格林先生談?wù)劙伞ay意為“說出,說過”,強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的內(nèi)容。例如:Can you say it in English? 你能用英語說話嗎?They say China is great.他們說中國是偉大的。tell意為“告訴”、“講述”.Can you tell me about it?你能告訴我有關(guān)此事嗎?4Tom can play the guitar but he cant play it very well.湯姆會(huì)彈吉它,但是他彈得不是很好。1)這是一個(gè)由轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but連接并列句,前面的簡單句是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的肯定句形式,后面的簡單句是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的否定式。2)句中very well意為“很好”,是副詞短詞,常用來修飾句中的動(dòng)詞,放于句尾。如:She speaks English very well.她英語說得很好。5Are you good with children?你和孩子們相處得好嗎?1)be good with表示“與相處得好”,例如:My father is good with my mother.我爸爸和我媽媽相處得好.(2)be good with的同義表達(dá)方式為:get on well with,例如:How do you get on well with your friend? 你和你朋友相處得怎么樣?be good at something表示“擅長做某事”,介詞at后面可以直接接名詞,如果接動(dòng)詞的話,要用動(dòng)名詞形式。She is good at singing. 她擅長唱歌。He is good at English. 他擅長英語。6Can you help kids with swimming? 你能幫助小孩游泳嗎? “help sb.with sth.”表示“幫助某人做某事”,句中的with表示“就某一方面而言”。例如:Do you often help him with his English? 你經(jīng)常幫助他學(xué)習(xí)英語嗎?注意:因?yàn)閣ith是一個(gè)介詞,所以其后可跟名詞,代詞或動(dòng)名詞。又如:Can you help me with singing? 你會(huì)幫助我唱歌嗎?He can help me with the box. 他能幫我提那個(gè)箱子。help sb.with sth.的同義句為help sb.to do sth.help作動(dòng)詞,意為“幫助”, help sb.(to) do sth. 這一結(jié)構(gòu)中不定式do sth.前可帶不定式符號(hào)to,也可不帶。例如:Could you help me(to) open the window? 你能幫我打開這扇窗戶嗎?He helps me(to) go over my lessons. 他幫我復(fù)習(xí)功課。1. Are you a musician? 選擇疑問句是由“一般疑問句 + or + 供選擇部分?”例如:Is she at home or at school? 她是在家里還是在學(xué)校里? She is at school. 她在學(xué)校里。Are you Chinese or Japanese? 你是中國人還是日本人?Im Chinese.我是中國人。3.May I know your name?我可以知道你的名字嗎?may是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,表示“可以,許可”。例如:May I come in? 我可以進(jìn) 來嗎?May I watch TV after supper? 晚飯后我可以看電視嗎?Yes, you may. / No, you mustnt是的,可以。/ 不,不可以。may的用法(1)表示請(qǐng)求、許可、可以May I ask you some questions? 我可以問你一些問題嗎?May we start now? 我們現(xiàn)在開始嗎?(2)表示推測說話人的猜測,認(rèn)為某一事情“或許”或“可能”發(fā)生。He may be 25 years old.他可能25歲了。We may come back in three days.我們可能三天后回來。(3)may用于感嘆句中可以表示祝愿或愿望。May you success! 祝你成功!May you have a nice trip!祝您旅途愉快!4.Yes,a little.是的,我會(huì)畫一點(diǎn)兒。1)本句是針對(duì)上句的問話進(jìn)行回答的,上句:Can you draw? 答語為:I can draw a little.2)句中a little意為“一點(diǎn)兒”,在這里可看作是副詞短語,修飾句中的動(dòng)詞draw,表示程度,放于句尾。a little除了表示“一點(diǎn)兒”,修飾動(dòng)詞,作狀語之外,還可修飾不可數(shù)名詞,如:a little water一點(diǎn)兒水,a little cola一點(diǎn)可樂,a little milk一點(diǎn)兒牛奶等?!疽谆毂嫖觥縜 few; a little; few; littlea few表示“有一點(diǎn)兒”,“有一些”的意思,是肯定的意義。修飾可數(shù)名詞。例如:Im going to buy a few bananas.我打算買點(diǎn)香蕉。I have a few apples.我有一些蘋果。I met a few of my friends in the street.我在街上遇見了幾位朋友。a little也可以表示“有一點(diǎn)”,“有一些”的意思,用于肯定的意義。修飾不可數(shù)名詞。在句子里,還可以作狀語用,而a few不能用作狀語。例如:Do you speak Chinese? Only a little.“你會(huì)說漢語嗎?”“只會(huì)一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)?!盬ill you have a little cake? 你吃蛋糕好嗎?She likes rice and bread a little.她有點(diǎn)喜歡米飯和面包。few表示“很少”或“幾乎沒有”的意思,是否定的意義。用來修飾可數(shù)名詞。例如:The problem is very difficult. Few students understand it.這個(gè)問題很難,沒有幾個(gè)學(xué)生能懂。The problem is not quite difficult, a few students understand it.這個(gè)問題并不很難,有些學(xué)生能懂。little也用來表示“很少”“幾乎沒有”的意思,是否定的意義。用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞。例如:His uncle had little hair left at the age of fifty.他的叔叔在五十歲時(shí),有很少的頭發(fā)。另外a little也表示“一個(gè)小的”之意,這時(shí)修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式,如:a little girl一個(gè)小女孩,a little man一個(gè)小男人等。5.Do you have an e-mail address?7.Great. Thanks a lot.太好了,多謝。在口語中,可用“Great”“Thats great”“You are great”來表示說話人的贊揚(yáng)、贊成或興奮的感情。Great! 是Thats great! 和Youre great! 的省略形式,Thats great! 指物,Youre great!指人,Great! 可指人,也可指物。如:Our football team won. 我國足球隊(duì)贏了。Great! 太好了!(表示贊揚(yáng))Lets have a party. 我們開個(gè)晚會(huì)。Great! 太棒了!(表示贊成)There is a football game tonight. 今天晚上有一場足球賽。Thats great! 太好了。(表示興奮)He gets first in the race! 他跑賽得了第一名。He is great. 他太棒了。8.Please fill it out.請(qǐng)?zhí)钜幌?。fill out意為“填上,填滿”,這個(gè)短語是“動(dòng)詞+副詞”性的短語,其后接名詞時(shí),可放于fill與out之間或之后,如果后接代詞時(shí),只能放于fill與out之間。如:Fill your name out.=Fill out your name填上你的名字。Fill them out,please!請(qǐng)把他們填上。冠詞the1.特指的人或物之前,單復(fù)數(shù)均可。2.雙方都知道的人或事物之前。3.上文提到過的人或物之前。4.用在世界上獨(dú)一無二事物之前。the sun等。5.用在某些普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞前。如:the Great wall長城。6.用在序數(shù)詞,樂器之前。不定冠詞的情況:1.在具有抽象意義的個(gè)體名詞之前。2.名詞前已有指示代詞this/that,物主代詞my/his/her等。3.在星期、月份、季節(jié)、節(jié)日等的前面。4.在三餐飯之前、球類之前。冠詞用法歌訣:可數(shù)名詞單,須用a或an,輔音前用a元音前用an。若為特指時(shí),則需用定冠。三餐球類前,泛指the不見。Unit 2 What time do you go to school?一學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)【短語】what time幾點(diǎn),什么時(shí)候 go to school去上學(xué) get up起床 take a shower淋浴,洗澡get dressed穿上 go to work去上班 get to到達(dá) listen to聽 get home 到家go to bed上床睡覺 do homework做作業(yè) go home回家【句型】1What time do you? 你什么時(shí)間? 2What time does / he? 他什么時(shí)間?3What time is it? Its. 幾點(diǎn)了?是。 4She takes a shower at 她經(jīng)常在淋浴。 二難點(diǎn)講評(píng)1.What time do you get up?釋:這是一個(gè)由疑問詞what time(幾點(diǎn))引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。其結(jié)構(gòu):What time +助動(dòng)詞do/does +主語+動(dòng)詞原形,詢問某人做某事的具體時(shí)間。例如:what time do you begin class in the morning?你們早晨幾點(diǎn)開課?注:Whats the time=What time is it?也是用來詢問時(shí)間,意為“幾點(diǎn)了”。用it作答。例如:Whats the time? Its 7:30.幾點(diǎn)了?七點(diǎn)半了。2I usually get up at five oclock. 我通常在五點(diǎn)鐘起床。釋: 1)句中usually與often 一樣都是頻度副詞,常用于動(dòng)詞be 之后,行為動(dòng)詞之前。always 意思是“總是”、“永遠(yuǎn)”,通常用來修飾動(dòng)詞的一般時(shí)態(tài)。例如:We always get up before six oclock.我們總是六點(diǎn)前起床。下面的排列更直觀地說明了這幾個(gè)詞的頻率的大小。alwaysusuallyoftensometimesseldomnever 2)介詞 at 常用于具體時(shí)刻之前,意義為在,如:at 5:00 在5:00鐘。oclock表示點(diǎn)鐘,其前通常是整點(diǎn),如:six/seven/eight oclock 六/七/八點(diǎn)鐘。 注:介詞at 除了指時(shí)間以外,還可指1)人物的所在之處,如:at my uncles home 在我姑姑家, at the station 在火車站.2)朝向,如:look at me!看我! 3)指速度或價(jià)格.如:she buys the book at a good price 她以優(yōu)惠的價(jià)格買了這本書。3.After breakfast he plays his guitar ,then he goes to work. 早餐以后,他練習(xí)吉它,然后他去上班了。釋:1)go to work的意思是“去上班”,work是不可數(shù)名詞,其前面不加冠詞,該短語同go to school“去上學(xué)”。 例如:They go to work in their cars by car. 他們開車去上班。We go to school by bus.我們乘公共汽車上學(xué)。4.hear與listen to 釋:hear 意為“聽見”,表示聽的結(jié)果,而listen to則表示“聽”,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是“聽”的動(dòng)作。如:Lets listen to the music. 咱們聽音樂吧!We listen but dont hear.我們聽了,但什么也沒聽見。5. He gets home at 7:00,and he watches morning TV.他七點(diǎn)鐘回家,然后看早見新聞。釋:1)句中g(shù)et 意為“到達(dá)”,后接地點(diǎn)名詞時(shí),要加介詞to,后接副詞時(shí),不能加to,例如:She gets to school at six oclock.她六點(diǎn)鐘到校。注: home 是一個(gè)副詞,所以其前不能加介詞to,但home也可作名詞,這時(shí)其前有物主代詞時(shí),可以加to,例如:She gets to her home at eight oclock.她8點(diǎn)鐘到家。 Can you get there at eight tomorrow morning? 明天上午八點(diǎn)你能到那兒嗎?6.What time is it?-幾點(diǎn)了?-Its eight thirty. 八點(diǎn)三十分。釋:本句是就具體時(shí)刻進(jìn)行提問的,what time 意為“幾點(diǎn)”,這是特殊問句,它的同義句為:Whats the time? /What time is it by your watch? 在回答這個(gè)句子時(shí),要用Its +鐘點(diǎn)。注:英語時(shí)刻的表達(dá)法:順讀法和逆讀法。順讀法:鐘點(diǎn)數(shù)+分鐘數(shù)。例如:4:25four twenty-five,6:58six fifty-eight,7:00seven oclock說明:這種表達(dá)不論分鐘數(shù)是多少,均可使用。逆讀法:分鐘數(shù)+介詞to/past+鐘點(diǎn)數(shù),可分兩種情況:1)分鐘為不超過半小時(shí),用分鐘數(shù)+past(/pa:st/過)+鐘點(diǎn)數(shù)。例如:4:23twenty-three past four,5:19nineteen past five.2)分鐘數(shù)超過了半小時(shí),用(60-分鐘)+to+(鐘點(diǎn)+1)。例如:7:31twenty-nine to eight,10:58two to eleven說明:在逆讀法中分鐘數(shù)逢 “五”逢 “十”可省略minute(s)。否則應(yīng)加上。當(dāng)然,英語習(xí)慣上把十五分鐘(fifteen)稱作一刻a quarter,三十分鐘(thirty)稱為half,因此10:30,可以用兩種表達(dá)方式,half past ten,ten thirty。6.I do my homework at 6:30.六點(diǎn)半我做家庭作業(yè)。釋:do homework意為做家庭作業(yè),其中homework為不可數(shù)名詞,這個(gè)短語=do ones lessons.一寫出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式11have _ 12go_ 13do_ 14put_15dance _ 16talk_ 17speak_ 18help_19watch _ 20study_ 二句型轉(zhuǎn)換46Mr Li usually goes to work at 7:45. (就劃線部分提問)47I want to run in the morning. (就劃線部分提問)48He does his homework at home. (變?yōu)榉穸ň洌?49School starts at nine oclock. (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洌?0I think the job is boring. (變?yōu)榉穸ň洌?2. Jim is late for school because of getting late.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)_ _ Jim late for school? 33. She has only one watch.(劃線部分提問)How many _ does she _? 34.He takes a shower at 8:00.(劃線部分提問)_ _ he _ a shower?35.I do homework at seven. (否定句)I _ _ homework at seven.Unit 3 How do you get to school?1. 交通方式的詢問: How do you get to school ?2. 對(duì)于交通方式的回答:I walk I ride a bikeI drive a /my carI take a / the bus I take a/ the train I take a/ the plan I take a /the boatI take a/ the subway on footby bike by car by bus by trainby plan/ airby boat by subway on a bus in a caron my bike to school.I get / go to school注意點(diǎn):并不是所有都用take, 也并不是所有都用by,注意四個(gè)方面 步行特殊的: walk = go .on foot , By car , by bike = drive a / my car , ride a / my bike By +交通工具無冠詞, 但 ride a bike/ drive a car/ take a bus 等必須有冠詞a/ the. 除了介詞by +交通工具外,還可以用on/ in +交通工具,on a bus, in a car , on my bike .3. 對(duì)于路程多久的提問: How long does it take ? 回答:It takes me 30 minutes.(重點(diǎn)句型) 重/難點(diǎn)辨析:花費(fèi) take , spend, pay ,cost It takes sb time/ money to do sth. (有時(shí)態(tài)變化,過去式took,)Sb spend time/ money on sth/ in doing sth. Sb pay money for sth 物 cost sb time/ money. 4. 對(duì)于路程有多遠(yuǎn)的提問:How far is it from his home to school? 回答: Its about 10 kilometers (away )from his home to school. 重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)辨析: be far from, away from, from .to . far from, 離遠(yuǎn) My school is far from my home. 具體路程+away from, My school is 10 kilometers away from my home. Fromto, 從。到。Its 10 kilometers (away) from my school to my home. A +be +路程距離+B, My school is 10 kilometers from my home. 5. 賓語從句: 疑問語序變?yōu)殛愂稣Z序 (引導(dǎo)詞+主語+謂語)(重、難點(diǎn))Thomas wants to know where Nina lives. Thomas wants to know how long it takes to get to school .Thomas wants to know how far from school she lives. 6其它重要語言點(diǎn) 到達(dá): get to = arrive in/ at = reach +地點(diǎn), 但是遇到here/ there/ home時(shí)無介詞 hundred , 注意: 幾百幾百 不用加s , 如, seven hundred ride 的不同詞性: ride 作動(dòng)詞,騎(自行車、馬等); 作名詞, 旅行,旅程(不可數(shù)) First, he rides his bicycle to the bus station. The bus ride usually takes about 25minutes. 一天三餐前一般不加冠詞,但是若有形容詞,那是指具體的某一頓飯或具體的飲食,可用冠詞。 take sb/ sth to +地點(diǎn), 把某人、某物送到。 think of = think about, 認(rèn)為。以為。what do you think of / about the trip? = How do you like the trip? mean作名詞, means,方法,方式,手段,單復(fù)數(shù)同形,means of transportation,交通方式 North China ,華北; North America, 北美洲;the north of China ,中國北方,the north of America , 美國北部 a number of / the number of must 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,“一定”表示肯定的猜測,反義:cant “不可能”;否定:mustnt ,一定不能,表示禁止,決不允許。 a lot / much / a little 修飾比較級(jí) depend on , 取決于,決定于 although = though , 不能與but 連用 worry about/ be worried about 辨析:how long 多久,多長時(shí)間;how far 多遠(yuǎn)距離其它二級(jí)重點(diǎn): When it rains , I take a bus to school 條件狀語從句(點(diǎn)一點(diǎn),不是本課重點(diǎn)) bus stop / bus station ; subway station, train station . bicycle = bike 7 Unit4 Dont eat in class 肯定的祈使句: (1) 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形+其他; (2) be動(dòng)詞原形+形容詞+其他; (3) Let sb do sth. 否定的祈使句: (1) Dont+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞+原形; (2) Dont be+形容詞+其他; (3) Dont let sb do sth (4) No+Ving. 2. 不要遲到:Dont arrive late. = Dont be late. (arrive = be) 上課/上學(xué)不要遲到:Dont arrive (be) late for class/school. 3. 主語省略(無主語):Dont arrive late for class. 主語不省略(有主語):We cant arrive late for class. 4. 在學(xué)校我們必須穿校服:We have to wear uniforms at school. 句型:不得不/必須做某事:have to do sth 否定:不必做某事:dont have to do sth 穿校服:單數(shù):wear a uniform 復(fù)數(shù):wear uniforms 練:(1) I cant stop smoking, doctor. For your health, Im afraid you _.A. can B. may C. must D. have to 5. 在我家里有太多的規(guī)矩:I have too many rules in my house. 詞組:太多:too many 6. 我從來沒有任何快樂:I never have any fun. (never譯為“從來沒有”,表示否定,否定句中表示“任何,一些”,用any) 7. 不要大聲說話:Dont talk loudly. 請(qǐng)大聲說:Speak loudly, please. 8. 他擅長于唱歌:He is good at singing. 句型:擅長于做某事:be good at doing sth. 9. 表示“地點(diǎn)”的詞組: (1) 在教室里:in the classroom 在課堂上:in class (2) 在走廊上:in the hallways 在學(xué)校里:at school = in school 10. 表示“時(shí)間”的詞組: (1) 下課后:after class 放學(xué)后:after school (2) 在上學(xué)的白天/晚上:on school days/nights 比較:at night (3) 到晚上10點(diǎn)鐘之前:by 10 oclock p.m. 11. (1) with 和; 如:He lives in Beijing with his parents. (不能用and) (2) with 戴著; 如:Do you know the fat man with a hat? (不能用wears) (3) with 有著; 如:Its an old house with a beautiful garden. (不能用has) 短語1.inclass在課上2.onschoolnights在上學(xué)的晚上 3.schoolrules校規(guī) 4.notalking禁止交談5.listentomusic聽音樂6.haveto不得不 7.takemydogforawalk帶狗去散步8.eatoutside在外面吃飯 9.inthehallway在走廊上 10.wearauniform穿制服11.arrivelateforclass上學(xué)遲到12.afterschool放學(xué)后 13.practicetheguitar練習(xí)彈吉它 14.inthecafeteria在自助食堂里 15.meetmyfriends和我朋友見面 16.bytenoclock.十點(diǎn)之前17.beinbed在床上 18.theChildrensPalace少年宮 19.helpmymommakedinner幫助我媽做飯二重點(diǎn)句型 1.Dont arrive late for schoolDont be late for school 2.Dont fight 3.Dont listen to music in the classroom. 4.Dont run in the hallways5.Dont smoke .Its bad for your health. 6.Dont play cards in school7.Dont talk in class 8.Dont watch TV on school nights.9.Dont sleep in class. 10.Dont play sports in the classrooms.11.Dont sing songs at night. 12.Dont talk when you eat.13.Dont wear hats in class. 14.Do homework by 10:00.15.Clean your house! 16.Make the bed.17.Can we ? Yes ,we can . No, we cant.Eg:Can we arrive late for class ? No, we cant. We cant arrive late for class.18.Do you have to wash your clothes? Yes, I do./No, I dont. 三重難點(diǎn)解析: 1.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞haveto的用法,意思是必須、不得不,它側(cè)重于客觀上的必要和外界的權(quán)威。(1)結(jié)構(gòu):主語 haveto動(dòng)詞原形其他(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),用hasto;句子是過去時(shí),用hadto.)如:Wehavetowearsneakersforgymclass.在體育課上,我們必須穿運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋。Tomhastopracticetheguitareveryday.湯姆每天必須練習(xí)彈吉它。Ihadtogetupat5:00amlastMonday.上周一,我不得不早上5點(diǎn)起床。(2)否定形式:主語donthaveto動(dòng)詞原形其他(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),用doesnthaveto.句子是過去時(shí),用didnthaveto)如:Nickdoesnthavetowearauniform.尼克不必穿制服。Wedidnthavetodoourhomeworkatonce.我們不必馬上完成作業(yè)。(3)疑問句:Do(Does或Did)主語haveto動(dòng)詞原形其他如:Doyouhavetostayathomeonweekends?周末你必須呆在家里嗎?Yes,Ido./No,Idont.是的,我必須。不,我不必。Didhehavetogotobedby11:00lastnight?昨晚,他不得不11點(diǎn)前上床睡覺嗎?2.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的用法(1)表示能力,會(huì)能(在第一冊中已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)這種用法)Canyouplaytheguitar?你會(huì)彈吉它嗎?JudycanspeakalittleChinese.朱蒂會(huì)說一點(diǎn)中文。Icandanceandsing.我能唱歌又能跳舞。(2)表示允許、許可,可以、能(在這一課中新學(xué)的詞義)Canthestudentsruninthehallways?學(xué)生們可以在走廊上跑嗎?Wecaneatoutside.我們可以在外面吃東西。CanIcomein?我能進(jìn)來嗎?注意同樣是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,can和haveto的用法是有區(qū)別的,和大部分情態(tài)動(dòng)詞一樣,can在否定句中,直接在can后加上not,在疑問句中,把can放到主語前面,并且沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。3.hear,listen和sound都有聽的意思,但三者是有區(qū)別的。(1)hear聽說,側(cè)重于聽的內(nèi)容Ineverheardsuchaninterestingstory.我從來沒聽過這么有趣的一個(gè)故事。(2)listen聽側(cè)重于聽這一動(dòng)作。Listentomecarefully.認(rèn)真聽我說。Thechildrenliketolistentomusic.孩子們喜歡聽音樂。(3)sound聽起來,它是系動(dòng)詞,后面接形容詞等。Thatsoundsgreat.那聽起來真不錯(cuò)。Itsoundslikefun.聽起來挺有趣。.beinbed在床上、臥床in和bed之間不能用冠詞,bed也不用復(fù)數(shù)。 Heisinbedfor10years.他臥床10年了。Davehastobeinbedearlyeverynight.大衛(wèi)每晚必須很早睡覺。 .arrivelatefor與belatefor意思相近,遲到Dontarrive(be)lateforschool.上學(xué)別遲到。Iarrived(was) lateforthemeetingyesterday.我昨天開會(huì)遲到了。.Notalking!禁止交談!no后面加上名詞或動(dòng)名詞(doing)也表示不要做某事。與dont+do的用法相似。Nowetumbrellas!/Dontputwetumbrellashere!禁止放濕雨傘!Nofood!Donteatfoodhere!禁止吃食物!Nosmoking!Dontsmokehere!禁止吸煙!7語法(祈使句)祈使句是用來表示請(qǐng)求、命令、叮囑、號(hào)召或者勸告等的句子,這類句子的主語常是第二人稱you,也就是聽話者,因而you常省去了。祈使句的開頭是動(dòng)詞原形。如:Lookout!小心!Waithereforme!在這等我!Besuretocomehereontime!務(wù)必準(zhǔn)時(shí)來到這里!祈使句的否定形式多以donot(??s寫成dont)開頭,再加上動(dòng)詞原形。Dontarrivelateforschool.上學(xué)別遲到。Dontfight!別打架!Dontlookoutofthewindow.不要向窗外看。Unit5 Why do you like pandas?1. 讓我們先去看考拉。- Lets see the koalas first. (first翻譯為“首先”)你為什么最喜歡考拉?- Why do you like koalas best? (best翻譯為“最”)-因?yàn)樗鼈兒芸蓯邸? Because they are very cute.句型:讓某人做某事:let sb do sth2. 你為什么不喜歡老虎?- Why dont you like tigers?-因?yàn)樗鼈冇悬c(diǎn)嚇人。- Because they are kind of scary. 在此處,表示“不”,只要在do后加not即可。 有點(diǎn):kind of+形容詞 = a little+形容詞3. 你還喜歡別的什么動(dòng)物? What other animals do you like? (后有animals, other不加s)你喜歡和別的年輕人工作嗎? Do you like to work with other young people?This isnt my sweater. Its _ (you).Are all these children _ (you)?4. 他是一個(gè)8歲的男孩:He is an 8-year-old boy. (后有名詞boy, 用連字符,year用原形)他8歲:He is 8 years old. (后無名詞boy, 不用連字符,歲數(shù)大于1,year變復(fù)數(shù))5. 請(qǐng)保持安靜:Please be quiet. = Please keep quiet. (keep譯為“保持”,= be)6. 他每天通常睡和放松20個(gè)小時(shí):He usually sleeps and relaxes for 20 hours every day.每天:every day (要分開) 連在一起的everyday翻譯為“日常的”,是個(gè)形容詞。7. 和某人玩:play with sb (倒翻)8. 在白天:during the day = in the day 在此處,during = in9. 在晚上:at night = in the evening 在上學(xué)的晚上/白天:on school nights/days10. 吃草:eat grass 吃葉子:eat leaves (leaf的復(fù)數(shù)形式) 吃肉:eat meat11. 相似單詞比較:(1) 草:grass (不可數(shù),無復(fù)數(shù)) (2) 玻璃:glass 復(fù)數(shù):glasses 眼鏡12. 漢語:因?yàn)?,所?英語:because, so (不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中)漢語:雖然,但是 英語:though, but (只能使用其中一個(gè))如:_ Tom is tired, _ he wants to have a good rest.A. Because, so B. Though, but C. /, so D. /, but13. (1) first num. 第一; 如:Sunday is the first day of a week.(2) first adv. 首先;首先:at first 如:Lets see the koalas first.14. (1) best adv. 最; 如:Why do you like koalas best?(2) best adj. 最好的; 如:Who do you think is the best teacher in your class?15. (1) very adv. 非常(放在形容詞前); 如:The koalas are very cute.(2) very much 非常(放在動(dòng)詞后); 如:Thank you very much.16. (1) kind(s) of n. 種類; 如:There are many kinds of a
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 探討2025年創(chuàng)業(yè)扶持政策與科技創(chuàng)新的結(jié)合試題及答案
- 金融與投資行業(yè):2025年金融科技在信用評(píng)級(jí)領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用與挑戰(zhàn)
- 2025年郵輪旅游市場產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀與未來趨勢研究報(bào)告
- 新能源汽車用戶體驗(yàn)提升的技術(shù)探索試題及答案
- 海外交流2025年商務(wù)英語考試試題及答案
- 鋼鐵行業(yè)綠色轉(zhuǎn)型與產(chǎn)能布局優(yōu)化政策效應(yīng)研究報(bào)告
- 工業(yè)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)平臺(tái)邊緣計(jì)算硬件架構(gòu)2025年邊緣計(jì)算與工業(yè)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)平臺(tái)協(xié)同創(chuàng)新報(bào)告
- 有機(jī)化學(xué)主要反應(yīng)類型試題及答案
- 主題公園沉浸式體驗(yàn)項(xiàng)目設(shè)計(jì)與2025年旅游產(chǎn)品創(chuàng)新結(jié)合的研究報(bào)告
- 教師教育教學(xué)反思的價(jià)值與方法試題及答案
- 2025民宿租賃合同標(biāo)準(zhǔn)范本
- 2025-2030中國水鎂石行業(yè)供需形勢與營銷策略分析研究報(bào)告
- 遼寧省部分高中2023-2024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期中考試數(shù)學(xué)試題(解析版)
- 四川省南充市閬中中學(xué)校2024-2025學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期4月期中 化學(xué)試題(含答案)
- 食用農(nóng)產(chǎn)品集中交易市場基本情況信息表
- 購買機(jī)票合同協(xié)議
- 蓄水池水池清洗方案
- 2024年陪診師考試教材相關(guān)試題及答案
- 統(tǒng)編版七年級(jí)語文下冊《第16課有為有不為》教案
- 高中部學(xué)生會(huì)職責(zé)與組織架構(gòu)分析
- 骨科專業(yè)培訓(xùn)計(jì)劃及總結(jié)
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論