M6U3優(yōu)化方案.ppt

1 vt 保證 擔(dān)保 確保2 n 招待會(huì) 接待 接受3 vt 尤指以法令 禁止4 adj 習(xí)慣于 慣常的5 adj 通曉 熟悉6 n 手勢(shì) 姿勢(shì) 示意動(dòng)作7 n 盛宴 宴會(huì) 節(jié)日8 n 描述 敘述 ensure reception prohibit accustomed familiar gesture feast account 9 n 面具 vt 偽裝 掩飾10 n 平原 adj 清楚的 明顯的 坦誠(chéng)的 樸素的11 vt 烤 烘焙 adj 烤的 焙的12 vt 和某人打招呼 或問好 13 vt 向 某人 道賀 祝賀 n 祝賀14 vt vi 允許 準(zhǔn)許 n 許可證 n 允許 許可 mask plain roast greet congratulate permit congratulation permission 15 n 冒犯 侮辱 vt vi 觸怒 冒犯 犯過錯(cuò)16 vi vt 適應(yīng) 習(xí)慣 調(diào)整 調(diào)節(jié) n 調(diào)整 adj 可調(diào)整的 可調(diào)節(jié)的17 n 慶典 慶?；顒?dòng) v 慶祝 offence adjust celebration offend adjustment adjustable celebrate 18 n 期望 盼望 v 期望19 n 少數(shù)民族 少數(shù) 少數(shù)人 n 多數(shù) 多數(shù)人 反義詞 20 n 勇敢 adj 勇敢的 expectation minority bravery expect majority brave 1 理應(yīng)做 2 把 從 趕走3 適應(yīng)做某事4 習(xí)慣于 5 對(duì) 熟悉6 畢竟 終究 到底7 更不用說 besupposedtodo drive awayfrom adjusttodoing beaccustomedto befamiliarwith afterall letalone 8 帶某人參觀 游覽9 占據(jù) 時(shí)間或空間 10 獵取11 信賴 信任12 有機(jī)會(huì)做 13 由 制成14 屬于15 控制 支配 showsb around takeup huntfor believein havethechancetodo bemadefrom belongto havepowerover 1 It s doing 做 是 2 havetrouble in doing 做某事有困難3 beforedoing 才 4 虛意代詞it5 with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu) 1 句中havetrouble in doingsth 為固定結(jié)構(gòu) 意為 做某事有困難 1 have thereistrouble in doingsth 中trouble為不可數(shù)名詞 前面可加修飾詞much little no等 2 trouble可換位difficulty 意思不變 difficulty也為不可數(shù)名詞 3 若trouble后跟名詞 介詞in換成with 對(duì)點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練 1 介詞填空 Thestudentshavegreatdifficulty thistypeofsentence Hehadgreatdifficulty controllingthecarbecauseatypeburstduringthefirstrun 2 Everytimehehadachance hewouldtalkaboutthegreatdifficulty inthenewcountry 每次他有機(jī)會(huì) 他就會(huì)談?wù)摱ň釉谀莻€(gè)新國(guó)家時(shí)所遇到的困難 3 Doyouknowthedifficultyhe anelderlypersonofnofamily had fiveorphansatschool A keepingB tokeepC havingkeptD tohavekept with in hehad in settling A 2 句中withthehandspressedtogether為 with 復(fù)合賓語 過去分詞 結(jié)構(gòu) 在句中作狀語 Withalargeamountofwork thechiefcouldn tsparetimeforaholiday A remainedbeingdoneB remainingtodoC remainedtobedoneD remainingtobedone D 2013 高考湖南卷 完形填空 SuddenlyIrealizedthatIwasoutside withnothingon 突然我意識(shí)到我在外面 什么都沒有穿 Withalocalguideleadingtheway wegotthereeasily 有當(dāng)?shù)氐膶?dǎo)游領(lǐng)著路 我們很容易地到達(dá)那兒 Withtheproblemsettled wewentonsmoothly 問題被解決了 我們進(jìn)展順利 Withsomuchhomeworktodo Ican tplayfootballwithyou 有這么多的作業(yè)要做 我不能和你踢足球了 Wesawhimcomingbackwithabookinhishand 我們看見他回來 手里拿著一本書 虛擬語氣 1 2012 高考湖南卷 Sorry Iamtoobusynow IfI time Iwouldcertainlygoforanoutingwithyou A havehadB hadhadC haveD had2 2014 西安質(zhì)檢 He themeeting ifhehadn ttakengoodcareofhismomwhowassickinhospitalthen A willattendB hadattendedC wouldhaveattendedD wouldattend3 Youdidn tletmedrive Ifwe inturn you sotired A drove didn tgetB haddriven wouldn thavegotC drove wouldn tgetD weredriving wouldn tget D C B 4 thelocalauthoritiesputmoreattentiontothesafetyofthechildren morethan20lives inGansuProvince A Should wouldnotbeclaimedB Had wouldnothavebeenclaimedC Should wouldnotclaimD Had hadnotbeenclaimed5 Helooksveryhotanddry So ifyouhadatemperatureof103 A wouldyouB willyouC wouldyouhavebeenD doyou B A 1 congratulatevt 向某人道賀 祝賀派生詞 congratulationn 常用復(fù)數(shù) 祝賀 慶祝搭配 congratulatesb on uponsth 為某事向某人祝賀congratulationsonsth tosb 向某人祝賀某事同義詞 bless praise celebrate 溫馨提示 congratulate指對(duì)個(gè)人經(jīng)過努力獲得的成功的祝賀 只以言語表達(dá)賀意 其對(duì)象是人 celebrate指以行動(dòng) 如致禮 舉行派對(duì)等 來慶祝生日 節(jié)日等 其對(duì)象是物 對(duì)點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練 1 Iwantto yoursuccess 我想對(duì)你的成功表示誠(chéng)摯的祝賀 2 2014 合肥八中月考 Thethreesistersdecidedtoholdafamilypartyto theirparents silverwedding A celebrateB memorizeC congratulateD welcome解析 選A celebrate sth congratulate sbonsth expressmysincerecongratulationson A 2 adjustvi vt 適應(yīng) 習(xí)慣 調(diào)整 調(diào)節(jié)adjustmentn 調(diào)整 調(diào)節(jié) 校正adjustableadj 可調(diào)節(jié)的 可校準(zhǔn)的搭配 1 adjust to 為配合 而調(diào)整 adjustto 適應(yīng) adjust oneself to 使自己 適應(yīng) 2 makeadjustmentsto對(duì) 做些調(diào)整 對(duì)點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練 1 thetropicalheatwasmoredifficultthanIhadexpected 適應(yīng)熱帶地區(qū)的高溫比我預(yù)料的更為困難 2 2014 吉林重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高三檢測(cè) Tom himselfveryquickly theclimateofChina A adjusted ofB adjusted aboutC adapted withD adjusted to Adjustingto D 3 prohibitvt 尤指以法令 禁止prohibit doing sth 禁止做某事prohibitsb fromdoing 阻止 禁止某人做 stop preventsb from doing 阻止某人做 keepsb fromdoing 阻止某人做 forbidsb fromdoing 禁止某人做 discouragesb fromdoing 勸阻某人做 同義詞 ban deny forbid prevent restrict反義詞 allow 溫馨提示 prevent stop keep prohibit from在主動(dòng)語態(tài)中 keep from中的from不能省略 在被動(dòng)語態(tài)中 from都不能省略 對(duì)點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練 1 Visitors theanimals 禁止游客投喂動(dòng)物 2 2014 瀏陽一中模擬 Thegovernmentpassedaregulationtoprohibit inthecitycentre A toparkB parkingC tobeparkedD beingparked areprohibitedfromfeeding B 4 accountn 賬戶 賬目 賬號(hào) 描述 敘述 報(bào)告 思想 理論 過程的 解釋 說明v 認(rèn)為是 視為 accountantn 會(huì)計(jì) 會(huì)計(jì)師 1 accountfor 數(shù)量 比例上 占據(jù) 對(duì) 做出解釋是 的原因 2 onaccountof由于 因?yàn)閛nnoaccount決不onanyaccount無論如何takeaccountof take intoconsideration account考慮到 顧及 體諒?fù)x詞 bill calculate description explanation report 倒裝 bynomeans innoway onnocondition atnotime 對(duì)點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練 1 Onnoaccount 離開住宅時(shí)千萬要鎖門 2 2014 鎮(zhèn)江模擬 Atotalof10millionyuanwillbeallocatedtotechnologicalresearchanddevelopmentannually 3percentofthecity sGDP A accountingforB leadingtoC owingtoD resultingfrom shouldthehousebeleftunlocked A 1 afterall畢竟 終究 到底aboveall首先 特別是 最重要的是firstofall首先inall總共allinall總的來說not atall根本不 溫馨提示 afterall作 畢竟 終究 歸根結(jié)底 講 常放于句首 作 別忘了 講 常放于句尾或句中 對(duì)點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練 1 Youshouldn thaveblamedhim Heisalittlechild hemadeonlytwomistakesinall 你根本不該責(zé)怪他 畢竟他還是個(gè)小孩子 更重要的是 他總共才出了兩處錯(cuò) 2 Ican tunderstandthehumourintheEnglishjoke I maforeignerandknowlittleabouttheBritishculture A InallB AfterallC AboveallD Firstofall atall afterall aboveall B 2 letalone更不用說let alone be go不管 不打擾 不干涉letout釋放 發(fā)出 叫聲 加寬 加大 衣服 letin讓 進(jìn)來letdown使 失望letoff放掉 放過 饒恕同義詞 nottomention 插入語 要求前后形式一致 一般用于否定句之后 Iwouldn tworkwithmymother 我不會(huì)跟我媽媽一起工作 更不用說全家人了 letalone workwith mywholefamily 3 takeup占