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module 3 the violence of nature時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1what did the man do last night?a. he worked all last night.b. he played all last night.c. he slept all last night.2what is the old town surrounded by?a. forests. b. mountains. c. a river.3where does the woman have to get off?a. at the bank of china.b. at the post office.c. at the next stop.4why does the man refuse the woman?a. he doesnt have a car.b. hell be using his car.c. she doesnt drive.5where does the woman want to go?a. the shopping center.b. the traffic light.c. the grand hotel.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。6. in which way does the box go faster but cost more?a. second class.b. first class.c. to a foreign country.7what does the man compare before making a decision?a. weight and stamps.b. price and time.c. forms and value.8what else is the man advised to do?a. to put down a returning address.b. to buy second class stamps.c. to pay the right amount of money.聽第7段材料,回答第9至11題。9why does the woman want to go to the library?a. to return some books.b. to borrow some new books.c. to find some test papers.10when does the library close?a. at 9:00.b. at 9:40.c. at 10:00.11what does the man ask the woman to do?a. he asks her to return some books for him.b. he asks her to borrow some books for him.c. he asks her to go to the library with him.聽第8段材料,回答第12至14題。12what is the probable relationship between the two speakers?a. teacher and student.b. husband and wife.c. manager and secretary.13where are the two speakers going?a. the airport.b. the railway station.c. the bus station.14why do the speakers call brenda?a. to ask her to change clothes.b. to ask her when mother arrives.c. to ask her if she can go with them.聽第9段材料,回答第15至17題。15where is mary going?a. her home.b. the park.c. the zoo.16why doesnt mary like walking through the street?a. its too cold.b. there are too many people.c. it isnt interesting.17when does the conversation most likely take place?a. late in the morning.b. in the late afternoon.c. early in the morning.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18how long is the speaker staying in finland?a. the whole winter.b. for two weeks.c. for three weeks.19why is she in finland?a. to buy clothes.b. to attend a conference.c. to experience the weather.20what was the speakers biggest problem with preparing the trip?a. getting the right kind of clothes.b. getting used to the weather.c. selling warm clothes.聽力材料(text 1)w:you look terrible. what on earth is the matter?m:i was up all last night typing out my report.(text 2)w:where do you live?m:i live in a very old town which is surrounded by beautiful woods.(text 3)w:does this bus go to the bank of china?m:yes,get off at the post office and walk straight ahead for about two minutes.(text 4)w:would you mind if i borrowed your car just over the weekend?m:im sorry, but its just not possible,because im visiting my mother this weekend.(text 5)w:can you help me out? im trying to find the grand hotel.m:turn right at the traffic light. it is next to the shopping center.(text 6)m:id like to mail this box to hong kong. how much will it be, please?w:do you want to send it first class or second class?m:how much is first class and how long does it take?w:its a light box. first class would cost $ 8. 20. i guess it will take about eight to ten days to arrive.m:and second class?w:sending it second class would be cheaper, but it wouldnt arrive for a month. youll pay only $ 4.90.m:oh, i want it to arrive earlier than that. ill mail it first class.w:whats in the box? i need to know in order to complete the form.m:a set of glasses. are there any other forms i need to fill out because its going to a foreign country?w:yes,one more. you will have to write clearly what is in the box and the value.m:here it is.w:you forgot to put a returning address on this box. its a post office rule, but we usually advise people that all mails have a proper returning address.m:ok. ill do it right now. ill also buy ten 60cent stamps.w:lets see. the box and the stamps. your total bill comes to $14. 20.m:thank you. have a nice day.(text 7)w:what time is it now?m:it is half past nine.w:it is said that our library has got some new books. i want to go and have a look. do you think ill have enough time to get there before it closes?m:i cant tell. what time does it close?w:about 10 oclock.m:can you make it in half an hour? anyhow its not far from here. by the way, can you return some books for me?w:ok, no problem! do you know what the new books are about? i need some books about english writing for my term paper.m:i heard that most of the new books are about english grammar and writing. all of them are the latest publications. i am sure there are some you need.w:thats great. oh, its already 9:40. there are only 20 minutes left. id better get going. see you!m:see you!(text 8)w:what time does mothers plane arrive?m:im not sure, but i think it is at 2:13. ill call the airport to make sure.w:why dont you do that while i change my clothes?m:do you think dick or brenda wants to go?w:i dont know. i think we can call them.m:i know dick has to work,but maybe brenda can go.w:ok, call her first, then the airport. ill go and get ready.(text 9)m:hello, mary. why are you standing here in the cold wind?w:im waiting for a bus; but the buses are very full at this time of day.m: where are you going? this isnt your way home. you must take a bus from the other side of the street to go home.w:im not going home now. im going for a walk in the park. i always like to go for a walk before lunch.m:then why not walk from here to the park,too? it isnt very far.w:oh, no, bill. it isnt very interesting to walk through the street; in fact, its very boring. so i always take a no. 3 bus.(text 10)yes,you are right. i am from south africa. i am not at all used to cold weather, but i am glad to say that i have all the clothes for the freezing weather. when i first got to know that i would be attending this international conference here in finland,i had no idea what kind of clothes i should take along. i didnt know what to do when i thought of this twoweek stay here, with a rather formal dinner, a few parties, social gatherings and a dance during the conference. fortunately, my friend julia has been to north europe. yes, she was a great help. she helped to solve my biggest problem. she placed an order for some warm suits and dresses, businesstype clothes, of course, of dark colors. she also bought me some shirts and blouse so i could wear the same clothes in several different ways. a couple of lively colored dresses will give me a nice change from time to time. she also helped to choose a very warm raincoat and a pair of boots. oh, how lucky i am to have a helpful friend. she saved me a lot of trouble.【答案】15aabbc610bbabc1115abacb1620cabba第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和d)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。athe earthquake affected the students of the destroyed areas in many ways: losing parents, being scared and feeling lonely. how can we help them? teens reporter talked with lin dan, the program director of the sunshine in your heart project at the red cross society of china.how will the earthquake affect the teenagers mentally?theyll have feelings of fear, anger and feel they are not safe. they will find it hard to focus. they will tend to cry and shout and tremble. and they might be afraid to be alone.what will happen if they are not helped?the teenagers will find it hard to live in a balanced way. if things get worse, they might not be able to focus on their studies. they might give up on life.how can we help them overcome these problems?the first thing is to build up trust with them. show your sympathy and sadness, and be their friends. then you have to give them a sense of safety. tell them that theres a solution to every problem. thirdly, try to satisfy their psychological needs. be a good listener if he or she needs to talk.some of them were not directly affected by the quake but have seen images on tv and feel scared. what should they do?talk with an adult or share their feelings with someone who might feel similar. if this doesnt help,then they should see a doctor for professional help.21whats the best title of the passage?a. the scare caused by the earthquakeb. dealing with the pain left behind after the earthquakec. how to get a sense of safetyd. the psychological needs答案與解析:b主旨大意題。文章主要論述了如何消除震后災(zāi)區(qū)學(xué)生們的傷痛、恐懼等心理問題,故選b項(xiàng)。22the underlined word “psychological” in paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to “_”a. mental b. physicalc. material d. professional答案與解析:a詞義猜測(cè)題。文章主要講了地震給災(zāi)區(qū)的學(xué)生們?cè)斐傻男睦?、精神問題以及如何消除這種心理、精神問題,故我們也要盡力滿足他們的心理或精神需求。mental精神的;physical身體的,物理的;material物質(zhì)的;professional專業(yè)的。23from the passage,we can infer that _.athe scare caused by the earthquake can be relieved quicklybseeing a doctor is the most important measure to deal with the problemsc. the images on tv can also affect people and even cause problems dto help them overcome these problems, we should always talk with them答案與解析:c推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段中的some of them were not directly affected by the quake but have seen images on tv and feel scared.可知應(yīng)選c。24when helping them overcome the problems, we need not _.a. build up trust with them b. give them a sense of safety c. solve every problem they have for themd. be a good listener if they need to talk答案與解析:c細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第七段可知c項(xiàng)與“tell them that theres a solution to every problem.”不符。bwhen newspapers and radio describe the damage caused by a hurricane named hazel,girls named hazel are probably teased by their friends. to keep out of trouble, the weather bureau says, “any resemblance between hurricane names and the names of particular girls is purely accidental.”some women became angry because hurricanes are given their names, but many other women are proud to see their names make headlines. they dont even care that they are the names of destructive storms. because more women seem to like it than dislike it, the weather bureau has decided to continue using girls names for hurricanes.in some ways,a hurricane is like a person. after it is born, it grows and develops, then becomes old and dies. each hurricane has a character of its own. each follows its own path through the world, and people remember it long after it is gone. so it is natural to give hurricanes names,and to talk about them as if they were alive.25what happens to girls named hazel according to the passage?a. they suffer from hurricanes.b. the weather bureau looks for them.c. others often make fun of them. d. they cant find boyfriends.答案與解析:c細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“girls named hazel are probably teased by their friends”可知答案。26. the underlined word “resemblance” probably means “_”a. trouble b. differencec. sameness d. success答案與解析:c詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)本詞所在句子的含義可知,颶風(fēng)和女孩子的名字“相似”或者“雷同”,故選擇c項(xiàng)。resemblance表示“相似”。27according to the passage,which is more reasonable? a. some women feel unhappy because hurricanes are given their names.b. a lot of women complain of the weather bureau.c. many women want to be known.d. all the hurricanes are caused by women.答案與解析:a推理判斷題。因?yàn)轱Z風(fēng)對(duì)人類的損壞程度很大,所以一些婦女應(yīng)該是不愿意以她們的名字給颶風(fēng)命名的。28it is natural to give hurricanes names because _.a. they become old and dieb. all of them should be rememberedc. each hurricane has its own day to comed. each hurricane has its own character 答案與解析:d細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段in some ways, a hurricane is like a person.可知,作者把颶風(fēng)與人相比,每次颶風(fēng)都有自己不同的特點(diǎn),所以給颶風(fēng)命名是很自然的。cclassified ads (分類廣告)job wantedim black,a 25 young man living in shanghai and looking for a job in a variety of fields, web designer, teaching spanish or english or working as a waiter or bar tender. i have a friendly personality and im hard working. if you have any job that you think i could do, please do not hesitate about contacting me. backer1896 126. comjob offered el house is a wellknown english learning center for primary and high school students. we are looking for native english teacher who can teach the following subjects to our students who are planning to study abroad. the incumbent should meet the following requirements(要求):experienced in exam preparations (toefl, ielts,sat)degree holderexperienced in teaching either physics or businessexcellent command of english in both oral and writtenexperienced in teaching higher academic level englishnative english teachers or bilingual (雙語的) teachers with native command of englishjghtrgmail. comshareim margaret,looking for a person with a positive outlook (積極的觀點(diǎn)) on life to share the bedroom in a wonderfullylocated luxurious apartment. thats near everything and has everything: hardwood floors, international tv, washer/dryer. other two rooms are already occupied by a french and a kiwi woman, both professional.please contact me. mlctsina. comfor rent cny 12,000/lovely apartment near west nanjing roadlayout(布局) : 3 bedrooms, 2 bathroomssize: 120 sqm monthly rent: 12,000 yuancompound:first block facilities: gym, tennis court, indoor swimming pool, childrens playgroundlyg2560 sohu. com29to look for a person to work in your restaurant, you can contact _.a. lyg2560 sohu. comb. mlctsina. comc. backer1896126. comd. jghtrgmail. com答案與解析:c細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一則廣告的一內(nèi)容可知c正確。30margaret is now looking for _.a. her lost cat b. an apartment c. a job d. a roommate答案與解析:d細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)im margaret, looking for a person with a positive outlook on life to share the bedroom可知margaret需要一個(gè)共同承租房間的室友,d項(xiàng)正確。31if you rent the apartment near west nanjing road, _.a. you should pay 13,000 yuan each monthb. you can work out in the gym c. you can go shopping in the neighborhoodd. you can swim in an outdoor swimming pool答案與解析:b細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一則廣告的內(nèi)容可知b項(xiàng)正確。dtwo travelling angels (天使) stopped to spend the night in the home of a wealthy family. the family was rude and refused to let the angels stay in the guest room. instead the angels were given a space in the cold basement (地下室). as they made their bed on the hard floor, the older angel saw a hole in the wall and repaired it. when the younger angel asked why, the older angel replied, “things arent always what they seem.”the next night the_pair came to rest at the house of a very poor, but very hospitable (好客的) farmer and his wife. after sharing the little food they had, the couple let the angels sleep in their bed where they could have a good nights rest. when the sun came up the next morning, the angels found the farmer and his wife in tears. their only cow, whose milk had been their only income, lay dead in the field.the younger angel was very angry and asked the older angel, “how could you watch out for the cow? the first man had everything, yet you watched over his house.” she accused (指責(zé)), “the second family had little but was willing to share everything, and you did not help.”“things arent always what they seem,” the older angel replied, “when we stayed in the basement, i noticed there was gold stored in that hole in the wall. since the owner was so greedy (貪婪的) and unwilling to share his good fortune (財(cái)富). i asked the god if i could seal (封口) the wall so he couldnt find it. then last night as we slept in the farmers bed, the angel of death came for his wife. i asked god if the angel could take the cow instead. the things arent always what they seem.”32why did the older angel repair the hole for the rich family?a. because she didnt like the greedy owner.b. because she wanted to save the gold for the poor.c. because the basement was too cold to stay in.d. because she believed that one should always be ready to help others.答案與解析:a推理判斷題。從第四段我們知道,比較老的天使將墻上的縫隙修好,是為了讓這個(gè)貪婪的富人找不到金子,因此是因?yàn)樗幌矚g這個(gè)人才這么做。33in paragraph two, the underlined phrase “the pair” refers to “_”a. the poor couple b. the rich couplec. the guests d. the angels答案與解析:d詞意理解題。pair的意思是“兩個(gè);一雙”,從上下文看指那兩個(gè)天使。34the younger angel was very angry because _.a. the older angel killed the farmers cowb. the older angel treated the two families unfairlyc. the wealthy man give them a bad place to live ind. the angel of death took the cow away答案與解析:b推理判斷題。從第三段她說的話中我們可以看出,她認(rèn)為比較老的天使這樣做是不公平的。35the story tries to tell the reader that _.a. angels are always ready to help the poorb. sometimes things are not always what they seemc. angels are always ready to help the richd. the young should always learn from the old答案與解析:b主旨大意題。全文的主題就是“things arent always what they seem”。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。what is your favourite colour? do you like yellow, orange, red? _36_ do you prefer greys and blues? then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. you tend to be pessimist. at least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colour preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. _37_ if you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly._38_ a yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and che
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