2018版高三英語基礎(chǔ)知識解讀Unit3AmazingpeopleB卷課后分層集訓(xùn)牛津譯林版.docx

課后分層集訓(xùn)Unit 3Amazing people (B卷).閱讀理解A(2017山西臨汾高三四校聯(lián)考)Product Description Life Without Limits helps you clarify what you want in every area of your life.By using Bassetts powerful techniques you will change；therefore your life will change：You control your life.And only you can take steps to change it.Life Without Limits helps you take back your power.Life Without Limits helps you to achieve satisfaction and fulfillment personally，professionally，and financially.Once you have defined what success means for you，you will clarify your dreams and start pursuing them.Product DetailsPublished in：200112Released on：200112 24Original language：EnglishDimension：5.30.78 inchesBinding：paperback304 pagesAbout the AuthorLucinda Bassett is the founder and CEO of one of the most successful selfhelp companies in the country，the Midwest Center for Stress and Anxiety，Inc.As the author of the national bestseller From Panic to Power，Lucinda Bassett produces and hosts the awardwinning infomercial，Attacking Anxiety and Depression.She has shared her techniques with such clients as McDonalds，Chrysler，and AT&T.She has appeared on numerous talk shows，including Oprah and The View，and been featured in Family Circle，Readers Digest，and many more.Customer ReviewsThis book has helped me to gain hope and courage to cope with all my fear and worry.Lucinda writes with such a great understanding and sympathy.She herself had problems with panic and worry.Her positive thinking tips are easy to follow.I dont get lost in a lot of mental problems.Its as if she were holding your hand，sitting right beside you，cheering you on！I believe I can do anything I set my mind to after reading this book.However，there are some other readers holding the contrary views.【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了女作家Lucinda Bassett寫的Life Without Limits。書中她用親身經(jīng)歷告訴讀者如何擺脫焦慮不安的情緒，積極地面對生活。1What is Life Without Limits about?AIt shows readers what Lucinda Bassett is.BIt encourages readers to realize their dreams.CIt describes how hard the actual life is.DIt implies it is hard to control your life.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Life Without Limits helps you to achieve satisfaction and fulfillment personally，professionally，and financially.Once you have defined what success means for you，you will clarify your dreams and start pursuing them.”可知，這本書鼓勵讀者去實現(xiàn)自己的夢想。故選B項。2Lucinda Bassett works as all the following EXCEPT _AhostessBteacherCwriterDbusinesswomanB細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Lucinda Bassett is the founder and CEO of.and hosts the awardwinning infomercial”可知，Lucinda Bassett未當過教師。故選B項。3We can conclude from the last paragraph that _ALucinda has made a lot of money from the bookBall the customers have some mental problemsCLucinda talks with the customer face to faceDNot all the customers agree with what Lucinda wroteD推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的最后一句“However，there are some other readers holding the contrary views.”可知，并不是所有的讀者都贊成書中的觀點。故選D項。 【導(dǎo)學號：92872213】B(2017福建省五校統(tǒng)考)Reuel Tolkien (18921973)，the British linguist，writer.He created a fantasy novel “The Lord of the Rings” the wellknown trilogy (三部曲)Tolkien was born in Bloemfontein，South Africa.When he was 4 years old，his father died and his family moved back to England.Tolkien graduated from Oxford University when he was 23 years old，and participated in the First World War.During the war，Tolkien suffered from “trench fever” and stayed in the hospital until the end of World War .It was the days in the hospital that he began his writing career first.After the war，Tolkien became a linguist.He was an editor of the “New English Dictionary” of 19181920.However，he was more researching into AngloSaxon language which makes his extensive contacts in Britain and the Nordic spread all over the folklore and mythology.In 1937，Tolkien completed his first work “The Hobbit”Although this was a fairy tale，it was also suitable for adults to read.Because of good sales，the publisher Allen & Unwin convinced Tolkien to write its sequel.This encouraged Tolkien to complete his most famous works the epic (史詩) trilogy “The Lord of the Rings”The works of writing went on for almost a year with the support from his good friend Lewis.At the beginning “The Lord of the Rings” was similar works for children，but after that writing style quickly became serious and dark.“The Lord of the Rings” was one of the most popular literary works in the 20th century in terms of sales and readers evaluationTolkiens influence is important，for the success of “The Lord of the Rings” makes the fantasy novels of this literature genre (體裁) develop rapidly.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇人物傳記。介紹了指環(huán)王的作者Reuel Tolkien的生平。他早年喪父，后來參加了第一次世界大戰(zhàn)。戰(zhàn)時患上“戰(zhàn)壕熱”，在醫(yī)院期間他開始了他的寫作生涯。4When did Tolkien take part in World War ？A1896.B1915.C1916.D1937.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一句中的“Reuel Tolkien (18921973)”以及第二段的第三句“Tolkien graduated from Oxford University when he was 23 years old，and participated in the First World War.”可知，Reuel Tolkien生于1892年，他23歲時參加了第一次世界大戰(zhàn)；據(jù)此可以判斷，他是在1915年參加第一次世界大戰(zhàn)的，故B項正確。5Which of the following statements is TRUE?ATolkiens father died of “trench fever”BTolkien wrote the “New English Dictionary” himself.C“The Lord of the Rings” was finished about half a year.DTolkien began his writing career in the hospital.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的最后一句“It was the days in the hospital that he began his writing career first.”可知，Tolkien是在醫(yī)院開始他的寫作生涯的，故D項正確；根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第二句中的“During the war，Tolkien suffered from trench fever”可知，Tolkien在戰(zhàn)時患上了“戰(zhàn)壕熱”，而不是他的父親，故A項錯誤；根據(jù)第三段的第二句“He was an editor of the New English Dictionary of 19181920”可知，他是新英語詞典的編輯，并沒有說是他一人完成了該詞典的編纂，故B項錯誤；根據(jù)第四段的最后一句“The works of writing went on for almost a year with the support from his good friend Lewis.”可知，“The Lord of the Rings”的成稿歷時大約一年，故C項錯誤。6What is Tolkiens “The Lord of the Rings” considered to be?AThe first works of Tolkien.BAlways serious and dark.CBeneficial to the development of the fantasy novels.DThe most popular literary works in the 20th century.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章的最后一句“Tolkiens influence is important，for the success of The Lord of the Rings makes the fantasy novels of this literature genre (體裁) develop rapidly.”可知，“The Lord of the Rings”促進了魔幻小說的快速發(fā)展，故C項正確。7The underlined word “evaluation” in the last paragraph is close to the meaning of “_”AopinionBvalueCinterestDhobbyA詞義猜測題。根據(jù)本文倒數(shù)第二句中的“The Lord of the Rings was one of the most popular literary works in the 20th century in terms of sales and readers.”可知，“The Lord of the Rings”是二十世紀最受歡迎的文學作品之一，這是讀者和書商的評價；據(jù)此可以判斷，畫線詞意為“評價”，故A項“觀點，看法”正確。B項意為“價值”，C項意為“興趣”，D項意為“業(yè)余愛好”，都與語境不符。.完形填空(2017廣西重點高中高三模擬)My father sold everything we owned，took all the money and disappeared from our lives.My mother suddenly found herself _1_ to care for five boys.I worried about the situation，but my mother stayed _2_，and assured us that she would keep us together as a _3_ and safe from harm.Although small in size，she could _4_ heavy horsedrawn plows.Besides，she _5_ found time to help us with homework.As Christmas approached，my mother didnt seem to smile as much.I _6_ she had no money to buy us presents.Considering myself practically grown，I hid my _7_One day，my mother took a saw (鋸) into the forest and _8_ with some tree branches.She left them in the barn(畜棚) and didnt tell her _9_ children what they were for.She worked on her project _10_ I was in school，but I looked _11_ into the barn when I had a chance.Several days later，I still couldnt _12_ her purpose.When later I saw she used nails and paint，I _13_ that she must be making presents.By Christmas week，my mother was her _14_ happy self again.Her project was apparently _15_，and she obviously kept it secret because Id looked everywhere without _16_On Christmas Eve，I lay awake for a long time，_17_ Christmas morning.The next morning，my mother handed out the handmade presents happily in front of her delighted kids.Many difficult years would follow that particular Christmas，but I never again doubted my mothers _18_ to care for us.We were never hungry，and she made sure we got a(n) _19_ in school.She taught us to have faith in our own abilities.That faith _20_ me still.【語篇解讀】本文為一篇記敘文。面對無情的丈夫，堅強的母親毅然擔起獨自撫養(yǎng)孩子的重任。圣誕節(jié)臨近，沒錢為孩子買禮物的母親又是怎么做的呢？1A.responsibleBunableCaloneDhopefulC根據(jù)上文的“My father sold everything we owned，took all the money and disappeared from our lives.”可知，此處指母親獨自一人(alone)撫養(yǎng)孩子。2A.positiveBactiveCdevotedDdepressedA由下文的內(nèi)容可知，母親依然保持樂觀(positive)。3A.familyBsecretCpromiseDteamA此處指母親安慰我們說，她會把我們一家人(family)維系在一起并讓我們遠離傷害。4A.repairBcontrolCmaintainDhandleD雖然身材矮小，母親卻能操縱(handle)沉重的犁。5A.everBevenCjustDyetB此外，母親甚至(even)還能找時間來幫助我們做功課。even表示程度的遞進，符合語境。6A.witnessedBrealizedCrememberedDcomplainedB此處指我意識到(realize)母親是因為沒錢為我們買圣誕禮物而面無笑容，但鑒于自己長大了，我只好把(得不到圣誕禮物的)失望(disappointment)藏在心里。7A.excitementBembarrassmentCpuzzlementDdisappointmentD參見上題解析。8A.escapedBinjuredCreturnedDdepartedC由上文的“my mother took a saw (鋸) into the forest”和下文的“with some tree branches.She left them in the barn(畜棚)”可知，此處指的是母親拿著一些樹枝回來(return)了。9A.curiousB