現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題及答案.doc

學(xué)習(xí)資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，僅供參考現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題及答案一、 單項(xiàng)選擇。1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _whats happened to him . . knew . have known . must know .will know 2、He has _ been to Shanghai , has he ? . already .never .ever . still 3、Have you met Mr Li _？ . just . ago .before . a moment ago 4、The famous writer _ one new book in the past two year . . is writing .was writing .wrote .has written 5、Our country _ a lot so far . Yes . I hope it will be even _ . . has changed ; well . changed ; good . has changed ; better . changed ; better 6、Zhao Lan _already _in this school for two years . . was ; studying . will ; study . has ; studied . are ; studying 7、We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . . know . had known . have known . knew 8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice . . will see . have seen . saw .see9、These farmers have been to the United States . Really ? When _ there ? . will they go . did they go . do they go . have they gone 10、_ you _ your homework yet ? Yes . I _ it a moment ago . . Did ; do ; finished . Have ; done ; finished . Have ; done ; have finished . will ; do ; finish 11、His father _ the Party since 1978 . . joined . has joined . was in . has been in 12、Do you know him well ? Sure .We _ friends since ten years ago . . were . have been . have become . have made 13、How long have you _ here ? About two months . been . gone . come . Arrived14、Hurry up! The play _ for ten minutes . . has begun . had begun . has been on . began 15 It _ ten years since he left the army . is . has . will . was 16、 Miss Green isnt in the office . she_ to the library . .has gone . went .will go . has been 17、My parents _ Shandong for ten years . . have been in . have been to . have gone to . have been 18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ? A. so they B. dont they C. have they D. havent they 19、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China? A. How soon, comes B. How often, got C. How long, came D. How far, arrived20His uncle for more than 9 years. A. has come here B. has started to work C. has lived there D. has left the university 二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。 1、He has never surfed, ?（改成反意疑問句） 2、They have been here since 2000. (對(duì)劃線部分提問) have they been here? 3、The old man _ last year. He for a year(die) （動(dòng)詞填空） 4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) This factory _ for twenty years. 5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) Miss Gao _ _ _ _ an hour ago. 6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同義句） Her mother _ the Party three years _ . 7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) _ two years _ the Green family moved to France. 8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把兩個(gè)句子合并成一個(gè)句子) _ 三、 漢譯英。 1、 吉姆已做完作業(yè)，他現(xiàn)在有空了。 2、 他昨天收到一封信。 3、 我父親以前到過長(zhǎng)城。 4、 她還沒有看過那部新電影。 5、 她去過上海。 6、 他這些天上哪兒去了？ 參考答案： 一、單項(xiàng)選擇。 1、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)主要強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的】、作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造的影響，或過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作還未結(jié)束，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或?qū)?，重點(diǎn)在于對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。這種考查難度較大，往往無時(shí)間狀語，需要從上下文分析、推理才行。故上兩側(cè)根據(jù)上下文分析、推理，正確答案是。 2、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常與already（已經(jīng)），just（剛剛，正好），ever（曾經(jīng)），never（從來，也不；從不），before（以前），yet（仍然）等連用。故2應(yīng)選B。 3、C 4、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常與recently（近來），so far（到目前為止），in the past/“l(fā)ast + 一段時(shí)間”等時(shí)間狀語連用。因?yàn)樯鲜龆陶Z表示的是從現(xiàn)在起往前推算的一段時(shí)間，句中的動(dòng)作是從過去某一時(shí)間或時(shí)刻開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的。故4應(yīng)選D。 5、C 6、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)時(shí)常與“for +時(shí)間段或since +過去時(shí)間點(diǎn)”連用（含從句，從句過去時(shí)）。故6應(yīng)選C。 7、C 8、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)還與once（一次），twice（兩次），three times（三次），several times（幾次）等表示重復(fù)次數(shù)的詞語連用。故8應(yīng)選B。 9、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)容易混淆，就是因?yàn)樗鼈兯硎镜膭?dòng)作都發(fā)生在過去，但二者又有區(qū)別：一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的事、存在的狀態(tài)或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，說話的側(cè)重點(diǎn)在于陳述一件過去的事情，與現(xiàn)在沒有關(guān)系；現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)系的發(fā)生在過去的動(dòng)作，它不與表示過去的時(shí)間狀語（如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等）連用。故9的正確答案為B。 10、B 11、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中，非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能與for和since引導(dǎo)的表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用，通常是用相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞來代替。故11的正確答案依次為：D。 12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。 16、“have/has gone to + 地點(diǎn)”表示“某人去了某地（還未回來）”，指主語所指的人不在這兒?！癶ave/has been in + 地點(diǎn)”表示“在某地呆了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”，常與表示時(shí)間的狀語連用?！癶ave/has been to +地點(diǎn)”表示“曾經(jīng)去過某地（但現(xiàn)在已不在那兒）?！惫?6的正確答案為A。 17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C 二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。 1、has he? 2、How long 3、died, has been dead 4、has been open 5、has been away 6、joined；ago 7、It is, since 8、The bus has been here for ten minutes. 三、漢譯英。 1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now. 2、He received a letter yesterday. 3、My father has been to the Great Wall before. 4、She hasnt seen the new film yet. 5、She has been to Shanghai. 6、Where has he been these days？英語感嘆句練習(xí)題Question:( )1._a clever boy he is ! A. What B. How C. Whats( )2._she dances! AHow good B. How well C. What well( )3._quiet the park is! AWhat a B. How C. How a( )4._his father works! AHow careful B. How carefully C. What careful( )5._noisy they are making! AWhat B. How C. How a( )6._delicious soup! How B. What C. What a ( )7._heavy snow! AWhat a B. What C. How( )8._old bike Li Lei is riding! AWhat a B. What an C. How( )9._exciting moment it is! AHow B. How an C. What an( )10._supper were having today! AWhat a delicious B. How delicious C. What delicious( )11._fine weather it is today! AHow B. What a C. What( )12._fast the boys are running! AWhat B. What a C. How( )13._the mooncakes are! AHow delicious B. What delicious C. What a delicious( )14._surprising news it is! AHow B. What C. What a( )15._time were having today! AWhat a good B. How good C. What good( )16._I miss you ! AWhat B. How C. How do( )17.Look! _beautiful that lake is! AHow B. What C. What a( )18. _ slowly Tom runs! AHow B. What C. What a( )19._lovely the snow looks! AWhat B. How C. What a( )20._useful information it is! AWhat an B. How C. What ( )21._beautiful flowers they are! AHow B. What C. What a( )22._lovely a girl she is! AWhat B. How C. What a( )23._they love their country! AWhat B. How C. What a()24._long hair she has! AWhat a B. What C. How( )25._beautiful music we are listening to! AHow B. What a C. What( )26._exciting a football match it is! What B. How C. What an( )27._hard-working Chinese people! AHow B. What C. How do( )28._a lovely view! AIs it B. Isnt it C. Arent they( )29._time they had yesterday! AHow wonderful B. What wonderful C. What a wonderful( )30._worried they looked! AWhat B. How C. How are Answers: 1-5 ABBBB 6-10 BABCA 11-15 CCABA 16-20 BAABC 21-25 BBBBC 2630 BBBCB 七年級(jí)上冊(cè)詞組Unit 1 My name is Gina .1 names=name is 名字是2 Im=I am 我是3 shes=she is 她是hes=he is 他是youre =you are 你是（復(fù)數(shù)形式）theyre=they are 他（她；它）們是thats=that is 那是isnt=is not 不是（單數(shù)形式）hes not =he is not=he isnt 他不是whats=what is 什么是wheres=where is 在哪兒是Lets=Let us 讓我們4 Nice to meet/see you 見到你很高興 5 how many +可數(shù)n.復(fù)數(shù) 多少 how much +不可數(shù)n.復(fù)數(shù) 多少6 last name=family name=surname 姓氏7 first name = given name 名字8 telephone number 電話號(hào)碼=phone number 電話號(hào)碼9 ID card 身份證10 Good morning (to sb) 早上好11 Good afternoon 下午好12 Good night /evening . 晚上好13 Sit down, please. =Have a seat, please. 請(qǐng)坐 14 Thats all right. 好；行；不用謝；沒關(guān)系 Thats right . 對(duì)的、正確的 All right . 好的，行，好吧15 Not at all.=Its a/my pleasure.=Thats OK.=Youre welcome.=Thats all right. 不用謝 Unit 2 Is this your pencil ?1 pencil case 鉛筆盒2 pencil sharpener 卷筆刀3 pen pal =pen friend 筆友4 Thank you. =Thanks . 謝謝你5 in English 用英語6 computer game(s) 電子游戲7 Lost and Found 失物招領(lǐng)8 a set of 一副；一套 a set of keys 一串鑰匙9 whos=who is 誰是11 its=it is 它是12 look at 朝看13 ball-point pen 圓珠筆14 call sb at+電話號(hào)碼 打電話給某人15 gold ring 金戒指16 school ID card ?？?7 See you later.=See you soon . 再見Unit3 This is my sister .1 how old 幾歲2 Thanks for.+n./doing sth 為而感謝3 very much 很；非常4 pen friend 筆友5 arent=are not 不是（復(fù)數(shù)形式）7 the Great Wall 長(zhǎng)城8 Thanks for your help 為了感謝你的幫助9 in the picture 在圖中10 matchwith 把與搭配11 which one 哪一個(gè)12 look at 朝看13 talk about 談?wù)撽P(guān)于14 take turns to do sth.=do sth in turns 輪流做某事15 family photo 家庭照片16 addto 把添加中17 family tree 家譜18 what about=how about 關(guān)于怎么樣19 draw a picture 畫畫20 a photo(picture) of 的一張照片21 on the back of the photo 在照片背后22 take photos (a photo) 拍照23 dark blue 深藍(lán)24 light green 淺綠Unit 4Wheres my backpack ?1 next to 在旁邊2 dont=don not 不是（動(dòng)詞主語形式）3 in pair 成對(duì)的4 Goodbye.= Bye-bye 再見5 behind the computer 在電腦后面 6 write down 寫下；記下7 Im sorry 對(duì)不起8 act out 表演出來9 alarm clock 鬧鐘10 video cassette 錄像帶11 soccer ball 英式足球12 school bag 書包13 in the backpack 在書包里14 under the bed 在床下15 on the chair 在椅子上16 on the dresser 在梳妝臺(tái)上17 math book 數(shù)學(xué)書18 take sth to(there/him/+地點(diǎn)) 把帶去19 bring sth to (here/me/+地點(diǎn)) 把帶來20 the math book 這本數(shù)學(xué)書21 the notebook 這個(gè)筆記本 Unit 5Do you have a soccer ball ?1 tennis racket 網(wǎng)球拍2 baseball bat 棒球球拍3 doesnt=does not 不是（動(dòng)詞三單形式）4 watch TV 看電視5 have /play sports 做運(yùn)動(dòng)6 a good idea 一個(gè)好主意7 every day/morning/Sunday/ 每天/每個(gè)早上/8 watch a game(s) 看比賽/游戲9 like doing 喜歡做某事(愛好)10 like to do 喜歡做某事(特定時(shí)間) Would you like sth to eat? 你喜歡吃什么？11 want to do sth 想做某事12 That sounds interesting 那聽起來很有趣13 a great collection 偉大的收藏家14 be interested in sth=take an interest in對(duì)感興趣15 Youre welcome . 不用謝16 welcome to+地點(diǎn) 歡迎來某地17 go and find 去找到 Unit 6Do you like bananas ?1 French fries 薯?xiàng)l2 ice cream 冰淇淋3 running star 賽跑明星4 lots of = a lot of + (C)復(fù)數(shù)/ (U) 大量；許多5 French chicken leg 炸雞腿6 ice stick 冰棒7 have+三餐/breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper 吃餐8 movie (film) star 電影明星9 music star 歌星10 healthy food 健康食物11 eat food 吃食物 12 lose weigh 減肥13 have a look (at sth.) 看一看(某物)14 at school/ at home 在學(xué)校/在家里 15 relax sports 休閑運(yùn)動(dòng)16 some runners 一些運(yùn)動(dòng)員17 go out on a picnic 去野餐18 fast food restaurant 快餐店Unit 7How much are these pants ?1 how much + (U) 多少/多少錢2 how many + (C)復(fù)數(shù) 多少3 Here you are. 給你4 bag for sports 運(yùn)動(dòng)包 5 come down to 到達(dá) 6 Im sorry. 對(duì)不起7 can I help you?=What can I do for you? 需要我?guī)兔?8 want sth. /to do sth 想要sth /想要做某事9 what color 什么顏色10 Can you believe it? 你相信嗎11 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事12 Thats OK.= Its my pleasure.(5種) 不用謝13 Thats not all. 不只這些14 black and blue 黑白相嵌15 on sale 在出售16 at the price of 以的價(jià)格17 at a very good price 一個(gè)好價(jià)錢/價(jià)格合理 Whats the price of sth ?=How much 多少錢 like something cheap 喜歡便宜的東西 18 that time of year 一年中的那個(gè)時(shí)候19 in all colors 各色20 in+顏色 著色21 see for yourself 親眼看22 boys and girls=class 同學(xué)們23 clothes store= clothes shop 服裝店=clothing store= clothing shop 服裝店24 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事25 I dont think so. 我不這么認(rèn)為26 national flag 國(guó)旗 Unit 1-71 over there 在某地2 How are you? 你好嗎Im fine.= Im OK.= Im well. 我很好6 this morning/afternoon/evening這個(gè)早上/中午/晚上7 in a restaurant 在賓館8 free meal 免費(fèi)的午餐9 free charge 免費(fèi)10 have meals 用餐11 in the center of+地點(diǎn) 在某地的中央(大地點(diǎn))12 in the street 在街上 on the road 在馬路上14 be quickly= hurry up 趕緊15 National Museum 國(guó)家的博物館16 go shopping 去購(gòu)物17 go hiking 去遠(yuǎn)足18 clime the mountain(s)/hill(s) 爬山19 great prize 好價(jià)錢20 play with a ball 玩球21 what event 什么比賽項(xiàng)目22 in April 在四月 Unit 8When is your birthday ?1how old 幾歲2 school trip 郊游3 basketball/ volleyball game 籃球賽/排球賽4 help sb with sth 幫助某人某事5 school day 學(xué)校上課日6 be born in/on 出生于7 day of birth=birthday 出生日期8 Art Festival 藝術(shù)節(jié)9 Music Festival 音樂節(jié)10 pop contest 流行音樂會(huì)11 speech contest 演講比賽12 soccer ball game 足球賽13 birthday party 生日會(huì)14 fill in ones calendar 寫填某人日歷/歷程安排15 chorus competition 合唱比賽16 each year =every year 每年17 a piece of paper 一張紙Unit 9Do