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Unit 3 Project 教學(xué)設(shè)計Warming up(1) How many ethnic groups do we have in China? (2) Do you know any different cultures and customs between these groups? (3) What about the ethnic groups in other countries in the world? (4) If you are to do some research on the cultures, traditions, customs and way of life of different minorities, which minority group will you focus on? (5) Do you know where you can find the information you need?ReadingScan and skim the four tours to find out in which countries these ethnic groups live. Language points: 1. Offer:提供,建議He offered to help us.He offered me a better position.=I was offered a better position by him.He offered an old camera at a reasonable price.(出售)He offered $8000 for the painting.(出價)he made an offer of $8000 for the painting.2. minority:Only a minority of students receive(s) the scholarship.majority:The majority of students were (was) indifferent to the political meeting.3. chance: n. / v.Ive been waiting for the chance to speak to her.Does he have any chance of winning? Yes, I think he has a good (fair) chance of winning.(希望) Theres no chance of rain today.=Theres no chance that it will rain.(希望, 可能性)I met him by chance yesterday.(偶然,無意地)I chanced to look out of the window and saw the accident.=It chanced that I looked out of the window and saw the accident.(偶然發(fā)生,碰巧)4. Opportunity: I lost the opportunity of studying abroad.I missed a good opportunity to give my opinion on it.While staying with the Inuit people you will have the chance to ride on a(狀語從句的省略)Though working from morning till night, his father didnt get enough foodWhen working in the factory, he was an advanced worker.While staying in Beijing, he came to see me twice. If playing all day, you will waste your valuable time. 5. account He gave me a full account of his plan.(說明)I wont be able to come on this account.(因?yàn)檫@個緣故)The trains were delayed on account of snow.(為的理由)6. As well as:He speaks Spanish as well as English and French.His children as well as his wife were invited to the party.You mightmay (just) as well doYou may as well know the truth.(不妨)7. Believe in:Do you believe in ghosts?(信仰)I believe him, but I dont believe in him. (信任)Helen believes in jogging for her health.(認(rèn)為有益)The story is believed (to be) true. Its believed that he has gone abroad.8. Base on:This story is based on facts.You should base your conclusion on/ upon careful research.9. Home:Is China the home of pottery?(發(fā)源地)The home of the kangaroo is Australia.10. meet with:I met with a traffic accident.(遭遇到)11. belong to: (無被動態(tài))The car belongs to me.Used to do/( be/get/become )used to doing (sth.)/be used to doHe used to swim in the river. (he doesnt swim in the river) You will soon get used to getting up early.Pens are used to write.12. Hunt for:I hunted the room for the key.Hes hunting for a job. 難句解析1. We offer you the chance to visit different minority cultures and experience for yourself their traditions, customs and way of life. (P46)分析 1) 句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析:此句的主干是We offer you the chance,后面是由and連接的兩個不定式 to visit . and experience .作定語,修飾chance。2) 語言知識分析:offer sb. sth.是動詞offer的一個重要句型,也可以為offer sth. to sb.,意為“(主動提出)給某人提供某物”;offer的另一個重要句型為offer to do sth.,意為“主動要求做某事,主動提出做某事”。for yourself意為“親自”,在這里為介詞短語作狀語,修飾動詞experience。2. The Inuit usually live in small family groups but have large summer gatherings for feasts and celebrations where they swap stories.(P46)分析 1) 句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析:此句中,主語是The Inuit;live in small family groups but have large summer gatherings是由連詞but連接的兩個動賓結(jié)構(gòu);for feasts and celebrations是介賓短語作定語,修飾gatherings;where they swap stories是定語從句,修飾gatherings。2) 語言知識分析:swap的意思是“交換”,swap stories在這里意為“相互講故事”。3. On this trip you will get to learn about Aboriginal musical instruments, like didgeridoos, and one of the weapons they use to hunt animals, the boomerang.(P47)分析 1) 句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析:在本句中,主句是you will get to learn about Aboriginal musical instruments and one of the weapons。on this trip是介詞短語作狀語,意為“在這次旅途中”;like didgeridoos也是介詞短語,在這里作定語,補(bǔ)充說明前面的instruments;they use to hunt animals是定語從句,修飾weapons;the boomerang為one of the weapons的同位語。2) 語言知識分析:to hunt animals是不定式短語作動詞use的目的狀語。4. There you will eat food such as fish and kumara (sweet potato) which is cooked by wrapping them in leaves and steaming them over hot stones. (P47)分析 1) 句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析:在此句中,主句是you will eat food such as fish and kumara (sweet potato)。which is cooked . 是定語從句,修飾fish and kumara;by wrapping them in leaves and steaming them over hot stones是介詞短語作狀語,說明cook的方法。在這個介賓結(jié)構(gòu)中,wrapping . 和steaming . 為介詞by的并列賓語。2) 語言知識分析:such as意為“例如”,舉出例子用以說明前面的事物;by doing為介賓結(jié)構(gòu),表示動作的方式。 練習(xí):1. The chair was too weak to _ Mr. Smith. A. hold up B. take up C. give up D. turn up2. China is one of the developing countries _ the third world.A. belonging to B. belongs to C. is belonging to D. are belonging to3. It makes no sense to refer to the dictionary each time you _ news words in reading. A. deal with B. come up with C. meet with D. do with4. Did you _ the meeting yesterday? No, we all the couples in their wedding party. A. join; attended B. join; took part in C. attend; attended D. attend; joined5. The old man got into the _ of storing money under the bed. A. tradition B. habit C. use D. custom 6. Though he is a Scot, it is strange that hes got a strong French_ . A. local; speech B. local; accent C. native; speech D. native; accent7Yangyang carried off the first winter Olympic _ medal for China. Great! What _ she won for our motherland! A. golden; honor B. gold; honor C. golden; honorsD. gold; honors 8. Why are you so late? The bus was _ for an hour because a tree had fallen across the road. A. held out B. held on C. held back D. held up9. The village is a very different place _ it was when I was a boy and there are

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