專業(yè)汽車術語200個.doc

專業(yè)汽車術語200個iron hand 機械手eye irritation 眼發(fā)炎，眼刺痛mix pattern 配料方法LK.Coach ltd. LK.Coach有限公司eye contour 眼睛范圍輪廓線Aisin Warner Aisin Warnericing 結冰mating hole 配合孔mating gear 配對齒輪No.of teeth in mating gear 配對齒輪齒數(shù)mating part 配合零件idling 怠速運轉rough idling 不穩(wěn)定怠速運轉I-mark I-標志vibration at idle 怠速振動eyellipse 駕駛員眼睛活動范圍Audi AG 奧迪自動變速器output 輸出outrigger 懸臂梁，支架Zn(zinc) 鋅zinc plating 鍍鋅blue return 藍色申告drop side/side drop 側傾斜riser 提升器luminosity/brightness 亮度axial clearance/ 軸向間隙axial internal clearance 軸向內間隙raceway run-out with side 座圈側向振動raceway run-out with seat face 座圈座面振動Acura Acuraaxial flow converter 軸流式凈化器Malodor Control Law 異味控制法action vent 作用通風孔axle load ratio 軸向載比rev-up response 加速響應accessorization 配備或提供附件Akzo Akzo（美）涂料sales incentive parts/ priority sales parts 優(yōu)先銷售零件actinolite 陽起石acrylic rubber 丙烯酸橡膠acrylic melamine 丙烯酸 - 三聚.氰胺acryl resin type paint 壓克力樹脂型漆ABS 丙烯腈 - 丁二烯 - 苯乙烯（acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene) （柄烯腈二乙丁二烯樹脂）rough road,rough terrain 不平整道路off - road per formance 越野性能hand grip/ handhold 把手，手柄(engine) burst （發(fā)動機）爆破，爆裂(production)requires long lead time 需要長周期的生產pedal disengagement type 踏板拆除型chassis/ chassis dynamics/ underbody/suspention and wheels 底盤leg room/ leg space/ footwell space 腿部活動空間to have adverse effect on 對有負面影響Ascot Ascot 款車型Ascona 阿斯科納牌汽車（德）ground terminal 地線接線柱Astra Ascot款GM歐洲車Astra motors Astra Motors 公司aspect ratio 縱橫化asbestos 石棉asphalt impregnating 灌注瀝青blacktop/ asphalt paved road 柏油路deposit reveived 已收定金acetyle - cellulose lacquer 乙酰 - 纖維素漆play/ backlash/ gap 游隙，間隙play/ looseness 游隙play angle 間隙角to reach the ceiling 達到最大限度contact 接觸required quality 必需的質量thick plate 厚板rolling 滾壓cold roll (ing) 冷軋hot rolling 熱軋a rolling machine (mil) 軋機collapse 壓壞Ackerman steer angle 阿克曼轉向角Ackerman steer angle 阿克曼轉向角nick/ indentation 壓痕，凹痕thickness/ gauge 厚度assembled core 拼裝式芯子compression pressure 壓縮壓力compression set 壓縮永久變形compression load/ compressive load 壓縮負載helical compression spring/ compression coil spring 螺旋壓縮彈簧compression ratio 壓縮比pressure welding 壓力焊接upper back panel/ rear waist panel/ back window lower panel/ rear beck panel 后圍上蓋板press - fit 壓入配合full coat/ round coat 厚涂pressure gauge/ pressure regulator 壓力表pressure switch/ vacuume switch 壓力開關eye-catcher/ decoy 假目標，銹餌aftermath/ backlash 余波subsequent (downstream) process 后期過程pull system 牽引系統(tǒng)aftertreatment 處理后after burning 后燃Atrium 中庭atrai 前庭rust - through/ perforation 銹蝕/空孔piercing 穿孔piercing die 沖孔模plugging/ stop - gap measure 堵漏措施stop-gap loan 堵漏貸款boring 鏜孔reaming/ enlarging hole (bore) / to ream 锪孔hydroplastic 氫化塑料oil seepage 油滲流potholed road 壺穴路aneroid compensator 膜盒補償鏡apitong 大花臘樹after - sales service 售后服務oil core sand 油砂oil quenching 油淬火approach angle 接近角oil hardening 油硬化apex seal 徑向密封片apex seal sliding speed 徑向密封片滑動速度apex seal tip radius 徑向密封角頂半徑Avenir 一款日產車Amigo 一款美國車the remainder/ the remnant/ the rest/ the remaining/ the balance/ the surplus 剩余amsler tester 阿姆斯勒檢測器amosite 石棉狀鐵閃石diamond knurl 金剛石滾花刀performing 性能表現(xiàn)worsted felt 毛料感unpointed end 無尖端wash 沖洗Aramido 芳族聚酰胺纖維Aristo Aristo款車型Allison Transmission Division 通用公司Allison 變速器分部Allison Gas Turbine Division 通用公司Allison 燃氣輪機分部GM Allison Japan Ltd. 通用公司Allison 日本公司research/ radius 研究 / 半徑Alcoa 美國鋁業(yè)公司alcohol blende gasoline 含酒精汽油locus of radius 半徑軌跡altima 一款日產車R-point/ seating reference point R點tangent/ tangential line/ tan 切線Alfa romeo Alfa romeo（伊）Alumite 氧化鋁膜gross profit 毛利correct concept/ ideal way 正確觀點/理想方法dovetail 楔形榫頭alkali degreasing 堿脫脂alcomobile 燃用酒精的汽車Ar (argon) 氬areopicnometer/ areopycnometer 稠液比重計Arrheniuss plot 阿侖尼烏斯曲線圖Sealing sheet 密封板alignment/ fitting 校準fit and finish 裝配及精修dowel hole/ guide hole 定位銷孔fit/ fitting 對齊位置laminated glass 夾層玻璃two-piece inner (outer) ring 雙層內（外）輪圈plain stitch 平針線圈alignment quality 校正質量match line 裝配標線Resin Transfer Molding 樹脂壓鑄Al (alminum) 鋁aluminum titanic/ aluminum titanium oxide 含鈦鋁/氧化鈦鋁foaming characteristics 泡沫特性Angleich 噴射泵的一種輔助裝置safety margin 安全率anchor chain 錨鏈safety glass/ safety glazing materials 安全玻璃safety check sheet 安全檢查卡ambient noise/ ground noise/ background noise 背景嗓音anthophyllite 直閃石belly pan mirror/ undercover mirror 底盤鏡understeer 不足轉向under slung type 倒掛式underbody 底部under - view mirror 下視鏡underride 鉆撞stable supplier 穩(wěn)定供應商anti - skid 防抱死的line - stop alarm lamp display 線止報警燈顯示guide rib 導筋amber 琥珀色amplifier 放大器enfini Enfini（一種車型）ammonia 氨noise 噪音ion-exchange 離子交換sulfur oxides 氧化硫sulphur content 硫含量not exeed - / not (no) more (greater) than-/ maximum (max) 不大于- max - 最大welding 焊接mold 鑄型stet/ keep 保留hesitation 暫停breathing heterogeneous headlamp/ heteromorphic headlump 通氣internal chiller 內冷凍機ellipsodial headlamp 橢圓形前照燈trapezial headlamp 梯形前照燈in and after 以下pouring temperature 澆鑄溫度cqualizer 均衡器stone - paved road 鋪石塊路面heterogeneity 異質性cobblestone road 鵝卵石路heterogeneous 異質的flying pebble (rock,gravel) / stone chipping 鵝卵石（巖石、砂礫）/碎石gravel protection coating/ chipping guard (coat) CGC 砂礫保護涂層not (no) less (fewer,smaller) than-/ 不小于- min 最小substandard quality/ quality problem/ 不合格There shall be no defects. 無缺陷to relocate 重新安置phase difference 相位差asbestos 石棉to hold up 支撐abnormality 異常ISZ Health Insurance Association ISZ健康保險協(xié)會ISZ Dealership Association ISZ代理協(xié)會ISZ Mainline System ISZ 主線系統(tǒng)ISO (International Standards Organization) ISO（國際標準化組織）phase 相位synchronizing gear 同步齒輪leaf （板簧的）板plate 平板plate thickness 平板厚度sheet metal 薄板consignment/ contract 發(fā)貨production on a commission basis production ona contract basis 委托生產a leaf of spring leaves of spring/ spring leaves leaf springs/ flat spring/ plate springs 板彈簧to cast 鑄造sheet metal 薄鋼板to use sheet metal for 使用薄鋼板為plate element 平板零件ltaldesign S.R.L. Italdesign S.R.L.（伊）positioning 定位positioning hole 定位孔positioning key 定位鍵positioning accuracy 定位精度batch size 一次使用量integrated production 統(tǒng)一生產grade 1 一級1stengineering prototype (work) 第一次研究試作carbon monoxide 一氧化碳primary circuit 初級電路linear combination 線性組合first coltision 初次碰撞to run its course 運行路線single thread 單頭螺紋relationship/ ranking/ positioning 共同性true position 正確位置positional deviation 位置偏移single leaf spring 單片鋼板彈簧at sight buying rate 即期買入價acceptance rate 驗收率one - piece at - a - time production 每生產一次一件class 1 一級1stpilot (production) 第一次試作（生產）1stgear 第一檔integration/ to integrate/ to unitize/ to incorporate 一體化- machined together with 與一起加工integrated/ one piece 集成unitary construction/ unit body construction 承載整體integrated head restraint 集成前保護裝置integrated molding/ integrated forming 整體形成integrated/ one-piece 一體的coincidence/ to coincide with/to match 一致insert/ internal coil 插入式螺旋alternate long short dash line 點劃線clean break 清潔斷電器individual part drawing 個別零件圖single extending arm wiper system 單伸縮臂刮水器系統(tǒng)thread 螺紋angular displacement 角位移movable barrier 可移障壁vending truck 移動式售貨車catering truck 食品運輸車waste textile/ ravelings/ -waste/ 處理織物filiform corrosion 纖維腐蝕slight (shsllow) chamfer 略為倒角within - 在-之內inertance 惰性drowsiness dctection & alarm system 半睡眠狀態(tài)駕駛員警告系統(tǒng)cast surface 鑄造面foreign matter/ foreign substance 異物mixing of foreign material 異物混入butt joint/ butt welding 對頭焊接fin 散熱肋片insert pattem 組合模 板molding flask 型箱，砂箱EPA (Enviromental Protection Agency) certification test 美國環(huán)保署認證試驗casting sand/ molding sand 型砂medical expenses deduction 醫(yī)療費扣除color matching 色彩配搭crocking 廢汽discoloration 脫色huecircle 色相環(huán)tinted glass 有色玻璃mottle/ irregular color 不規(guī)則顏色a causal sequence/ causal relation/ the interactions of cause and effect 因果關系inside rear view mirror 車身內部后視鏡drunken driving/ driving under theinfluence of alcohol 灑后開車instrument upper garnish 儀表板護面instrument cluster bezel 儀表板條instron (tensile tester) 拉伸試驗機independent suspension 獨立懸架installation drawing 安裝圖inner container 內部集裝箱infiniti 無限大input 輸入a new outburst of inflation 一種新型爆氣功能concealed headlamp 暗式頭燈hiding power 遮蓋力involute settation 漸開線鋸齒involute spline 漸開線花鍵in - take manifold 進氣岐管spigot 套接部分bell-and-spigot joint/ spigot joint 套簡連接wishbone 獨立懸架的叉形臂windom windom（一種車型）stud 雙頭螺栓weatherstrip 密封條weatherometer 氣象儀rag/ waste 抹布wet on wet coating 溫壓溫涂層webbing 帶狀織物sliding seat/ walk-in seat 活動座位water fade 水衰減water recovery 水的回收或水的分離wash area 洗車場warm box core 保溫箱芯blade lift 葉片式升降機embossed 壓模的receiving inspection/ acceptance inspection 驗收檢驗receptivity 接受能力receiving end 接受端letter of acknowledgement 感謝信rear gate/ tail gate 后門rearward - facing seat 后向座位thin plate 薄板flat spring 板簧to dilute 稀薄的tupped flaw 裂紋relied 凸起的breakdown 故障groan,whine （東西）發(fā)出嘎吱的響聲roar/ growl/ howl/ zoom/ buzzing/ bumble 嗡嗡聲wavingess 波紋度built-in/ recessed/ embedded 嵌入backing/ lining 內襯an argument not based (founded) on facts/ an argument unsubstantiated by facts/ 不切實際的爭論We want to know the facts to endorst 我們需要知道事實的真相，(sup