高考英語二輪 單項選擇+冠詞專練（2）.doc

2013高考英語：二輪單項選擇+冠詞專練02（答案、解析）第*套 16- it was _ of you to share your food with me. -thats all right.asharp bdull cmean dgenerous17-tom graduated from college at a very young age. -oh, he _ have been a very smart boy by then. acould bshould cmight dmust18he showed signs of exceptional skill at chess, but _ enough , maths is not his thing.anaturally bstrangely cfoolishly dbadly19a gift is a _ of what a relationship means to us. the best gifts meet the needs of the receiver. asignal bmeans csymbol drecord20there _ a lot of visitors in his house , he has no time to talk with you. ahave bis care dbeing21-tom didnt pass the exam. -_ ? he was studying hard all the time! awhen bwhat cpardon dhow22he had lots of christmas cards, but he doesnt know who _, for he has few friends. ato send them to bto send them cto be sent to dto have them sent23the warmth of _ coat will mostly be determined by _ soft of cloth used athe; a ba; the c/; the da; a24_ the pressure from work, they have to deal with psychological problems caused by the relationship among colleagues. aas far as bas long as cas well as das soon as 25hurry up, paul! your mother is sure _ for us at the bus stoop ato be waiting bto wait cof waiting dof being waiting26hoping he would not disturb his sleeping father, bob stole in, _ and waited for him to wake up adidnt speak bnot to speak cnot speak dnot spoke 27lilis dream is to have her own garden _ to grow plenty of flowers awhich bby which cthat din which28not far from the club , there was a garden, _ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children. awhose bits cof which din which29i havent read _ of her novels, but judging from the one i have read , i think shes a promising writer. anone bboth cany deither30 playing with fire can be very dangerous, or to _ it another way , dont try it like this.aaddress bspeak ctalk dput參考答案 16-20 babca 21-25 babca 26-30 adbbd *結(jié)束*結(jié)束【考題示例】【2013屆四川省成都石室中學高三一診】1. would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management? if you make _ most of the modern equipment, there will be _ rise in production. a. /; / b. the; a c. /; a d. the; /some people fear that _ air pollution may bring about changes in _ weather around the world. a. /; the b. the; / c. an; the d. the; a 此外，還需注意下面三個問題： 1、quite，rather與單數(shù)名詞連用，冠詞放在其后。但當rather，quite 前仍有形容詞，不定冠詞放其前后均可。如：quite a lot 2、 在as，though 引導的讓步狀語從句中，當標語為形容詞修飾的名詞時，不定冠詞放形容詞后： brave a man though he is，he trembles at the sight of snakes. 他盡管勇敢，可見到蛇還是發(fā)抖。3、當名詞被比較級形容詞修飾時，不定冠詞通常置于比較級形容詞之后。 【高頻考點突破】考點1 考查不定冠詞a/an表示個別或泛指的用法how about taking_short break? i want to make_call.a. the; a b. a; the c. the; the d. a; a christmas is_special holiday when_whole family are supposed to get together. a. the; the b. a; a c. the; a d. a; the 考點2 考查定冠詞the特指某一個人或事物的用法i looked under_bed and found _books i lost last week. a. the; a b. the；the c. 不填；the d. the; 不填 i like_color of your skirt. it is _ good match for your blouse. a. a; the b. a; a c. the; a d. the; the 考點3 考查不定冠詞及零冠詞的習慣搭配george couldnt remember when he first met mr. anderson, but he was sure it was sunday because everybody was at church. a. /; the b. the; / c. a; / d. /; a many people have come to realize that they should go on_balanced diet and make_room in their day for exercise. a. a; / b. the; a c. the; the d. /; a 考點4 考查不定冠詞在具體化的抽象名詞前的用法many people have come to realize that they should go on balanced diet and make room in their day for exercise.a.a;不填 b.the; a c.the; the d.不填; ahow about _christmas evening party? i should say it was _success. a. a; a b. the; a c. a; 不填 d. the; 不填 考點5 考查在名詞前用不用冠詞意義的不同we went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent. a. the; the b.不填;the c. the; 不填 d.不填;不填george couldnt remember when he first met mr. anderson, but he was sure it was sunday because everybody was at church.a./; the b. the; / c. a; / d./; a類似的詞組：by day在白天 by the day按天計算in case of以防 in the case of就來說in charge of負責，管理 in the charge of由負責in office執(zhí)政 in the office在辦公室in sight(of)看見 in the sight(of)在看來go to sea去當水手 go to the sea到海邊去out of question毫無疑問 out of the question不可能take advice征求意見 take the advice聽從勸告be of age成年 be of all age同齡go to church去做禮拜 go to the church去教堂in prison坐牢 in the prison在監(jiān)獄特別提示：當?shù)攸c名詞表示地點時，其前用定冠詞；表示在這一地點所發(fā)生的活動時，其前不加冠詞。如：he went to the bed and fetched me a magazine before he went to bed.他睡覺前到床邊給我拿了本雜志。 【難點探究】難點1. 運用名詞的各種形式，考查“類指”概念“類指”即表示類別，也就是泛指一類的人或物，而不是其中特定的對象。定冠詞，不定冠詞，零冠詞都有這種功能。注意：定冠詞與復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用只表示特指，不表示類指。a.“定冠詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”表示類指概念。(用特指的一個事物代表一類事物）。【考題示例】(1)the warmth of _sweater will of course be determined by the sort of _wool used. a. the, the b. the, 不填 c.不填，the d.不填，不填 (2) when you come here for your holiday next time, dont go to _hotel; i can find you _bed in my flat. a. the, a b. the, 不填 c. a, the d. a, 不填知識鏈接：定冠詞表類指的其它用法：u定冠詞+某些adj或分詞表示一類人，如： the sick（病人），the unexpected（意外之事），the oppressed（被壓迫者），the living（活著的人們）v定冠詞+民族，國籍的adj，表示整個民族或國人，如：the chinese, the french, the welshw定冠詞+某些集體名詞，表示一定的階級，黨派或團體，如：the working class, the party, the public, the government.如：b.“不定冠詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”表示類指概念。（用“任意一個 ”，“某一個”所具有的特性，特征表示一類事物）【考題示例】(1)jumping out of _airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _exciting experience. a. the ，不填 b.不填，an c. an, an d. the, the (2)-i knocked over my coffee cup. it went right over _keyboard. -you shouldnt put drinks near _computer. a. the; / b. the; a c. a; / d. a; ac.“名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞（物質(zhì)或抽象名詞）”表示類指概念?！究碱}示例】 (1)the sign reads “in case of _fire, break the glass and push _red button”. a.不填，a b.不填，the c. an, a d. a, a (2)most animals have little connection with _animals of _different kind unless they kil