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2016年第二次全國大聯(lián)考【四川卷】英語試卷注意事項(xiàng):1. 本試卷分第卷(選擇題)和第卷(非選擇題)兩部分。答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號填寫在答題卡上。2. 回答第卷時(shí),每小題選出答案后,用2b鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。寫在試卷上無效。3. 回答第卷時(shí),將答案填寫在答題卡上,寫在試卷上無效。4. 考試結(jié)束,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第i卷第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分) 做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5個(gè)小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從每題所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:how much is the shirt? al915 b915 c918 答案是b。1.what will dorothy do on the weekend?a. go out with her friend. b. work on her paper. c. make some plans.2.what was the normal price of the t-shirt?a. $30. b. $15. c. $50.3. what was the woman decided to do on sunday afternoon?a. to visit an exhibition. b. to attend a wedding. c. to meet a friend.4.when does the bank close on saturday?a. at 1:00 pm. b. at 3:00 pm. c. at 4:00 pm.5.where are the speakers?a. in a store. b. in a classroom. c. at a hotel.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間,每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.what do we know about nora?a. she prefers a room of her own. b. she likes to work with other girls.c. she lives near the city center.7.what is good about the flat?a. it has a big kitchen.b. it has good furniture. c. it has a large sitting room .聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.where has barbara been?a. rome. b. florence. c. milan.9.what has barbara got in her suitcase?a. shoes. b. stones. c. books.聽第8段材料,回答10至12題。10who is making the telephone call?a. thomas brothers. b. mike landon. c. jack cooper.11what relation is the woman to mr. cooper?a. his wife. b. his boss. c. his secretary.12what is the message about?a. the date for a trip. b. a visit to france. c. a meeting.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.who could the man speaker most probably be?a. a police officer. b. the driver of the lorry. c. a person who saw the accident.14. what was mrs. franks doing when the accident took place?a. walking along churchill avenue. b. getting ready to cross the road.c. standing outside a bank.15. when did the accident happen?a. at about 8:00 am. b. at about 9:00 am. c. at about 10:00 am.16. how did the accident happen?a. a lorry hit a car. b. a car ran into a lorry. c. a bank clerk rushed into the street.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17. what is the talk mainly about?a. the history of the school.b. the plan for the day.c. the courses of the term.18. where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students?a. in the school hall. b. in the classrooms. c. in the science labs.19. what can students do in the practical areas?a. take science courses. b. enjoy excellent meals. c. attend workshops.20. when are the visitor expected to ask questions?a. during the lunch hour. b. after the welcome speech. c. before the tour of the labs.第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和d)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。abasic study manual hardcover: $ 46.80future success depends on the ability to learn. here are the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers, business trainers and by students themselves. read this book and learn:what the three barriers(障礙) to study are and what to do about them.what to do if you get tired of a subject you are studying. twenty-six simple drills to help you learn how to study easily, rapidly and with full understanding.buy and read the basic study manual and use it to dramatically improve your ability to study. whats more, youll just pay 50% for it before may 1, 2016.learning how to learn hardcover: $ 29.80the basics of effective study for 8 to 12-year-old, fully illustrated. children who read and apply the materials in this book regain their liking for study and their ability to apply this knowledge in life. get this book for a child you want to see win at his studies !study skills for life hardcover: $45.90 l. ron hubbards study technology for teenagers opens the door to their future success by giving them the ability to study and learn. fully illustrated for easy comprehension.how to use a dictionary picture book for children hardcover: $36.90in spite of billions of dollars spent on “educational research”, children are not taught the most basic skills of learning, even the most basic of these: how to use a dictionary. in fact, a search of educational books for children found no book that told them how to use a dictionary or that one should. written for children 8-12-year-old, this fully illustrated book will teach your child:lhow to find words in a dictionarylthe different ways that words are used lhow to use a dictionary to correctly pronounce wordsit includes a section for parents and teachers showing you how to use this book with children. buy this book and give it to your children to unlock their education. 21.according to the advertisements, the four books are all intended for _. a. teachers b. children c. adults d. women 22.some of the four books were illustrated in order to _. a. make them suitable to all readers b. inform readers to read them c. make them look nice d. help readers understand them23. if you buy the four books on april 25.2016, you will have to pay _ for them. a. $159.40 b. $79.70 c. $136.00 d. $36.90bformer star hurdler liu xiang has called for placing greater importance on physical education to improve students declining fitness.the deterioration of childrens fitness levels has been a pressing issue in society, and has also drawn attention from the sports circle. promoting the role of physical education in schools needs to be given greater importance, liu, a member of the national committee of the chinese peoples political consultative conference, said on thursday.although retired from athletics, liu, the gold medalist in mens 110-meter hurdles at the 2004 athens olympics, was surrounded by a huge group of reporters when he appeared at the opening meeting of the cppcc national committees annual session on monday.liu didnt explain his new proposal to the top political advisory body in detail but revealed that it is related to carrying out school pe curriculums(課程).according to the national fitness survey by the general administration of sport of china and the ministry of education, physical test results for college and middle school students in key categories including speed, lower-limb strength and stamina have continued to decline.youth fitness has drawn growing concern among notable sports figures, including basketball star yao ming, who is also a cppcc national committee member.during last years session, yao proposed upgrading the school curriculum by introducing more sports events and after-school competitions.due to a heel injury that sidelined him from the olympics finals in beijing 2008 and london 2012, liu announced his retirement last april.the 32-year-old shanghai native said he could now spend more time promoting youth sports participation.during last years iaaf world championships in beijing, liu participated in a series of youth promotion events while working with cctv as a guest commentator.track and field is the foundation of all sports. due to reasons such as safety concerns and lack of a field, some schools took events like long-distance running off their pe courses, or replaced outdoor exercise with lectures in classrooms, which for me isnt the right decision, liu said. one mans voice, however, is small. i hope to see all the relevant parties work together to improve on-campus sports facilities and to cut down academic assignments to allow students to exercise more.24.in the second paragraph, the underlined word “deterioration” probably means _.a. becoming worse b. becoming better c. staying the same d. changing for the better 25. according to the passage ,which of the following statements is true?a. liu xiang didnt explain his new proposal to the top political advisory body.b. liu xiang will retire from athletics after the national committees annual session.c. it was due to a heel injury that liu xiang announced his retirement in april,2014. d. liu xiang thinks it wrong that some schools replaced outdoor exercise with lectures in classrooms.26. from the passage, we learn _.a. nowadays students fitness neednt be paid enough attention tob. during the session of 2015, yao proposed improving the school coursesc. liu xiang only wants to appeal to the teachers to take actions d. students should be permitted increase academic assignments to keep fit27.where is the passage probably taken from ?a. a science essay. b. an encyclopaedia (百科全書).c. a newspaper. d. a biography(人物傳記).cin early autumn i applied for admission to college. i wanted to go nowhere but to cornell university, but my mother fought strongly against it. when she saw me studying a photograph of my father on the sports ground of cornell, she tore it up.“you cant say its not a great university, just because papa went there.”“thats not it at all. and it is a top university.” she was still holding the pieces in her hand. “but we cant afford to send you to college.”“i wouldnt dream of asking you for money. do you want me to get a job to help support you and papa? things arent that bad, are they?”“no” she said. “i dont expect you to help support us.”father borrowed money from his rich cousins to start a small jewellery shop. his chief customers were his old college friends. to get new customers, my mother had to help. she picked up a longforgotten membership in the local league of women, so that she could get to know more people. whether those people would turn into customers was another question. i knew that my parents had to wait for quite a long time before their small investment (投資) could show returns. whats more, they had not wanted enough to be rich and successful; otherwise they could not possibly have managed their lives so badly.i was torn between the desire to help them and change their lives, and the determination not to repeat their mistakes. i had a strong belief in my power to get what i wanted. after months of hard study i won a full college scholarship . my father could hardly contain his pride in me, and my mother eventually gave in before my success.28according to the text, in that autumn the author made up his mind _.a. to start a small jewellery shopb. to get to know more peoplec. to carry on with his fathers businessd. to be admitted into his dream university29the author was not permitted to attend cornell university mainly because _.a. his parents did not have abundant money for himb. his mother did not think it a top universityc. his parents expected him to help support the familyd. his father dropped out of the university30from this passage we can infer _.a. the authors mother graduated from cornell university b. at last, the author attended cornell university c. the author had a strong belief in his ability to get what he wanted d. after months of hard study the author won a full college scholarship 31why did the mother renew her membership in the league?a. to help with her husbands business.b. to help her son to enter colleges.c. to meet her longforgotten friends.d. to make herself lead a peaceful life.dthe garden city was largely the invention of ebenezer howard (18501928). after immigrating from england to the usa, and an unsuccessful attempt to make a living as a farmer, he moved to chicago, where he saw the reconstruction of the city after the disastrous fire of 1871. in those days, it was nicknamed “the garden city”,almost certainly the source of howards name for his later building plan of towns. returning to london, howard developed his design in the 1880s and 1890s, drawing on ideas that were popular at the time, but creating a unique combination of designs.the nineteenthcentury poor city was in many ways a terrible place, dirty and crowded; but it offered economic and social opportunities. at the same time, the british countryside was in fact equally unattractive: though it promised fresh air and nature, it suffered from agricultural depression(蕭條) and it offered neither enough work and wages, nor much social life. howards idea was to combine the best of town and country in a new kind of settlement,the garden city. howards idea was that a group of people should set up a company, borrowing money to establish a garden city in the depressed countryside, far enough from existing cities to make sure that the land was bought at the bottom price.garden cities would provide a central public open space, radial avenues and connecting industries. they would be surrounded by a much larger area of green belt, also owned by the company, containing not merely farms but also some industrial institutions. as more and more people moved in, the garden city would reach its planned limithoward suggested 32,000 people; then, another would be started a short distance away. thus, over time, there would develop a vast planned house collection, extending almost without limit; within it, each garden city would offer a wide range of jobs and services, but each would also be connected to the others by a rapid transportation system, thus giving all the economic and social opportunities of a big city.32how did howard get the name for his building plan of garden cities?athrough his observation of the country life.bthrough the combination of different ideas.cby taking other peoples advice.dby using the nickname of the reconstructed chicago.33according to howard, garden cities should be built_.ain the countryside where the land was cheapbas far as possible from existing citiescin the countryside where agriculture was developeddnear cities where employment opportunities already existed34what can we learn about garden cities from the last paragraph?aevery garden city would continue to become larger.btheir number would get larger and larger.cmore and more people moved out of the garden city deach garden city would offer a wide range of houses.35. the passage mainly talks about_.athe differences between the countryside and the cityba well-known garden city in englandcthe invention of the garden cityda new city in chicago第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。there is an english saying, “l(fā)aughter is the best medicine. ” until recently,few people took the saying seriously. now, however, doctors have begun to investigate laughter and the effects it has on the human body. _36_ .doctors carried out some tests to study the effects of laughter on the body. people watched funny films while doctors checked their heart rate, blood pressure, breathing and muscles._37_. _38_. in one test doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. the group that tolerated pain for the longest time was the one that listened to a funny program. _39_ . as a result of these discoveries, some doctors open laughter clinics._40_. also they have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.a. they have found that laughter is really good to peoples health.b.the reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that laughter helps to produce something that can reduce both stress and pain.c. the more you laugh, the healthier you are . d. it was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise.e. laughter is reported to be a good medicine to the patient.f. they help to improve their patients health by encouraging them to laughg. other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effects of pain on the body.第三部分:英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1. 5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c和d)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。one friday, school over, homework done, i went to a nursing home which is given the lowest rating. it seemed as if it needed help, 41 little did i know it would help me too. the first time i visited the nursing home, i helped to polish some women residents nails. one woman _42_me a stream of questions. after she was _43_with my answers , she started to share some of her hidden suffering. by listening to her and empathizing with her loneliness, i realized i had_44_ helped her: she looked much better ,as if she had relieved some of her past_45_.when she was finished, she told me something that 46 me to visit the nursing home every week. she said, “youre the only person i was able to 47 _ this to. the other women are too busy to listen to me, and the other 48 dont care. youll come back next week, right?” after gently blowing on her newly coated nails, i_49_ and promised , “yes, ill see you next friday.”that day, as i _50_ her bittersweet memories, i left the nursing home, _51_by the fact that i had helped somebody. a/an 52 _ as simple as listening became something much more.while i stayed in the nursing home, i realized how much of a difference my actions
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