浙江省揚(yáng)州市高考英語(yǔ) 單項(xiàng)選擇沖刺訓(xùn)練（7）.doc

2013揚(yáng)州市高考英語(yǔ)（單項(xiàng)選擇）沖刺訓(xùn)練（7）及答案解析第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，共15分）從每題所給的a、b、c、d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21. i usually have _ hamburger while waiting for _7: 00 school bus.a. the; a b. 不填; the c. a; the d. 不填; a 22. the two runners are neck and neck; _ of them could win the race.a. eitherb. neitherc. alld. none23. i _ be a little bit slow, but at least i dont make stupid mistakes. a. shouldb. may c. must d. need 24. _ well, you need to have a good sense of balance. a. danced b. to dance c. dance d. dancing 25. -have you seen jane this week?-no, but i _ her call on my way to work this morning. a. receivedb. have receivedc. had receivedd. was receiving26. with the rise of modern communication tools, handwritten letters _ by emails. a. will replace b. have replaced c. are replaced d. are being replaced27. cherry was afraid she wouldnt fit in at her new school, _ she made friends quickly. a. forb. so c. and d. but 28. the man put out the cigarette when _ thatsmokingwasnotallowedonthetrain. a. remindingb. reminded c. to remind d. being reminded29. im not satisfied with my study, so recently i _ a talk with my teacher. a. haveb. had c. am having d. would have 30. _ we have planned ahead might change when we put it into practice. a. whateverb. whenever c. whoever d. however 31. - alice looks sad. did you tell her about her brothers accident?- sorry, i _ her just before her final exams. a. cant tell b. mustnt have toldc. neednt tell d. shouldnt have told 32. brian talks to me like a child, _ really annoys me. a. whob. whomc. whichd. where33. _ along the silk road led to world-wide business 2,000 years ago. a. tradingb. to trade c. traded d. having traded34. if george had followed his fathers advice, he _ a lawyer now. a. is b. would be c. has been d. would have been35. i wondered _ they had raised so much money on their own to help youngsters in need. a. whatb. thatc. howd. why 第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，共15分）21. c22. a23. b24. b25. a26. d27.d28. b29. b30. a31. d32. c33. a34. b 35. c*結(jié)束1. -have you ever seen peter recently?-yes. he_ me to ask you how you_ along with your new job these days. a. has asked;have been getting b. asked ;were gettingc. often asks;are getting d. asked;are getting2. the managers discussed the plan that they would like to see_ the next yeara. carry out b. carrying out c. carried out d. to carry out3. -ill help you whenever you need me,-i would love_.a. you helping b. that youll helpc. you to help d. that you help4. i hope_ the job shes applied for(申請(qǐng)).a. shes going to get b. shell get c. she is to get d. she decides to get5. mrs. green wants to buy that kind of cloth because she_ that the cloth_ very well.a. has been told;washes b. is told;is washedc. has been told ;is washed d. is told ;is washed6. let us not waste_ time we have left.a. the little b. little c. a little d. a little more7. i think the doctor is able to cure ofa. all b. what c. whatever d. anything8. _ , well come to see you again.a. if time will permit b. time permitsc. time permitting d. time permited9. -nancy is not coming tonight.-but she _ !a. promises b. promised c. will promise d. had promised10._ some maddals came to live in the sea is nota. which b. since c. although d. how11. -paul, id like to have a talk with you at tea break.- _ have what with me?a. yes, please. b. sorry? c. thanks. d. youre welcome.12. if you _ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.a. wont b. would not c. do not d. can not13. hes unlucky,and hes always suffering_ luck one after another.a. a sick b. an ill c. sick d. ill14. the news about the terrible flood there greatly discouraged _ there for a sightseeing.a. us from going b. us to go c. our going d. our to go15. if i had_ , id visit europe, stopping at all the small interesting places.a. a logn enough holiday b an enough long holidayc. a holiday enough long d. a long holiday enough答案與解析15 dccba 610 accbd 1115 badaa*1d文句的含義是：“近來(lái)你見到彼德了嗎?”第一個(gè)答語(yǔ)是肯定的，后面的動(dòng)作是過(guò)去的事，因此使用asked。第二空是否受asked的制約，要由離第二個(gè)空白處最近的動(dòng)詞決定，離它近的是動(dòng)詞不定式to ask，據(jù)此根據(jù)句意，第二個(gè)空白處應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。2c本題考查的是定語(yǔ)從句的用法。在這個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句里，they是其主語(yǔ)，would like to see是其復(fù)合謂語(yǔ)，that修飾的是先行詞the plan，同時(shí)that也是see的賓語(yǔ)，the plan是被執(zhí)行的，被實(shí)施的，只有過(guò)去分詞可以表示被動(dòng)。3c本題考查的是動(dòng)詞不定式，應(yīng)該掌握1 would lovelike to dohave done這個(gè)固定用法。所以本題的正確答案是c。4b will或shall用來(lái)表示希望或期望。因此在表示與希望有關(guān)的動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的賓語(yǔ)從句中的將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，要用will或shall。這些動(dòng)詞或短語(yǔ)是：hope，expect，be sure，believe，think，suppose，doubt和be afraid等。5a根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，第一個(gè)空白處應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，第二個(gè)空白處應(yīng)該選用washes，因?yàn)閣ash這個(gè)動(dòng)詞也可作不及物動(dòng)詞使用，它的詞意是“耐洗”。英語(yǔ)中this cloth washes well表達(dá)的是：這布很耐洗。6a一般地說(shuō)，不定代詞many，little或few前是不許使用定冠詞的，但是如果他們修飾的名詞有特指或限定意義時(shí)，它們前面就應(yīng)使用定冠詞了。如：i soon finished the few books she had lent me(她借給我的那幾本書，我很快就看完了乎)7c whatever具備兩個(gè)意思，其一是no matter what，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；其二是anything that，引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，在本題中，whatever引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，whatever 在這個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句中被用作主語(yǔ)。8c本題考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)的相關(guān)知識(shí)。獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作條件狀語(yǔ)，邏輯上應(yīng)該是“如果時(shí)間允許的話”。9b本題是對(duì)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)的考查，考生只要抓住句中not coming，說(shuō)明“答應(yīng)”發(fā)生的時(shí)間是在過(guò)去。故使用動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去式。10d該句的從句由疑問副詞how引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。選項(xiàng)b、c中的since和a1though不能引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句；選項(xiàng)a中的which雖能引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，但與some矛盾。11b本題是交際用語(yǔ)的考查。解此題的關(guān)鍵是看到答句中have what with me，說(shuō)明說(shuō)話人沒有聽清楚問話人，只有b項(xiàng)符合題意。12a will除了用作表示將來(lái)時(shí)的助動(dòng)詞外，還可用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)愿意或不愿意。又如：if you willwould wait a moment，1 will fetch the money。但是在表示不肯或不愿意時(shí)，則只能使用wont，不能使用would not