重慶市涪陵第十九中學(xué)校八年級(jí)英語上冊 Unit 1 Topic 1 I’m going to play basketball導(dǎo)學(xué)案（無答案）（新版）仁愛版.doc

topic 1 im going to play basketballsection a課型：口語課 課時(shí)：2課時(shí) 主備人: 羅娟 審閱：八年級(jí)英語組 時(shí)間：2015-7-20一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1了解一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。2復(fù)習(xí)選擇疑問句。3談?wù)撟约核矚g的體育活動(dòng)以及自己的打算二、學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)：一般將來時(shí)態(tài)：“be going to +動(dòng)詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)：表示打算、計(jì)劃、愿意要做的事情或用于預(yù)測。 三、學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)： much與quite a bit/a lot:他們常與動(dòng)詞連用，用來描述某個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率。join和take part injoin常用來指“參加，加入”組織、團(tuán)體或某人之中。 take part in（=join in）“參加”，主要用于參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)、聚會(huì)等。四、學(xué)習(xí)資源語法重點(diǎn)：be going to結(jié)構(gòu)be going to + 動(dòng)詞原形-表示將要發(fā)生的事或打算，計(jì)劃，決定要做的事，常與表示將來時(shí)間的狀語連用。如: tomorrow, this evening, next week, next year, in 20201.今天下午我打算去游泳。譯：_2.下個(gè)星期我打算去參觀博物館。譯：_總結(jié)：be going to結(jié)構(gòu)的否定句和疑問句形式怎樣變化？tom is going to play table tennis with his classmates this afternoon.(否定句) _ (一般疑問) _(劃線提問1) _(劃線提問2) _思考：“be going to + 動(dòng)詞原形”和 “will +動(dòng)詞原形”都可以表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，它們之間有何異同？多數(shù)情況下可換用。they are going to / will help us clean the house tomorrow morning.但是在預(yù)測時(shí)，根據(jù)跡象表明某事可能發(fā)生就用“be going to+動(dòng)詞原形”; 如果說話者認(rèn)為某事會(huì)發(fā)生就用“will+動(dòng)詞原形”i think it _ rain. 譯：_look at those clouds. it _ rain. 譯：_在文中找到下列句子并翻譯總結(jié)1. i saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.譯：_點(diǎn)撥：see sb. do sth. 看見某人做了某事我們經(jīng)?？匆娝麕椭先?。 譯：_對(duì)比：see sb. doing sth. 看見某人在做某事剛才我看見jim在操場打籃球。 譯：_鏈接：hear sb. do / doing sth. 聽見某人做了/ 在做某事2.would you like to come and cheer us on? - sure, id love to.（1）would you like + 不定式？ 表建議或邀請(qǐng)。常用id love to 來回答，不同意也常用 “id love to, but ”來拒絕別人。如：would you like to play basketball with me ?- id love to, but i have a lot of homework to do. （2）在肯定句中 would like= want 如： id like to have a rest. = i want to have a rest.（3）cheer sb.on 為某人加油3.i hope our team will win.- me , too.(= so do i.) hope + that從句，that 可省去。i hope that i can see you soon. hope to do sth. i hope to see you soon.注意: (1)wish（愿）與hope的用法一樣，后既可以接從句也可以接不定式，但不能說hope sb. to do sth. (hope 后不接雙賓語, 但 wish 可以),如：i hope you to help me (錯(cuò)) i hope that you can help me.（對(duì)）(2)hope 后接的從句常用將來時(shí)態(tài)表可以實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望，而wish 后接的賓語從句常用過去時(shí)態(tài)表難以實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望，如：i hope you will come. i wish i could fly to the moon.4. i prefer rowing. (1)prefer(過去式過去分詞需雙寫 preferred) 后可直接接動(dòng)詞ing形式或動(dòng)詞不定式, 表更喜歡, 用法同like/ love:i prefer swimming (更喜歡經(jīng)常游泳) i prefer to swim.（更喜歡這一次去游泳）(2)prefer (doing) a to (doing) b 相當(dāng)于：like better than i prefer swimming to skating. =i like swimming better than skating. (3) 后接不定式時(shí)與rather than 或instead of連用，如：he preferred to die rather than (to) steal. / he preferred to die instead of stealing. 他寧死也不去偷竊。5. -do you row much ?你經(jīng)常劃船嗎？- yes , quite a bit / a lot. 是的，經(jīng)常。 quite a bit/ a lot 經(jīng)常/許多，大量. quite a bit of 后接不可數(shù)名詞,如：quite a bit of money。 quite a lot of 后既可接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)也可以接不可數(shù)名詞,如：quite a lot of books/ milk。而quite a few=many 表“相當(dāng)多”后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，如：quite a few studentsquite a little =much表許多，后接不可數(shù)名詞，如; quite a little money very few / little 很少很少。 6.are you going to join the school rowing club？join 加入（人群，組織） take part in 參加（活動(dòng)，比賽）注意：(1)join可與in連用,后接活動(dòng),即 take part in=join in = be in后都接活動(dòng)。如：he joined in the game ;he joined in helping the old man. ill be in the relay race. (2) join sb. in doing sth. 表加入某人的活動(dòng)。 如：will you join us in playing basketball ? (一)、自習(xí)比一比，看誰先闖過詞匯關(guān)?？吹?30頁p1-2的新單詞，試拼讀，并小組內(nèi)相互拼讀。ii熟記并默寫。1在。期間 2隊(duì)，組 3練習(xí) 實(shí)踐 4相當(dāng)，很，十分 5對(duì)著，反對(duì) 6溜冰，滑冰 7網(wǎng)球 8乒乓球 9加油，歡呼；喝彩 10為加油 11獲勝，贏得 12更喜歡，寧愿（選擇） 13騎自行車 14劃船 15加入，參加；連接；會(huì)合 ii（1）閱讀教材，寫出下面動(dòng)詞的過去式。see- play- know- have- come- win-cheer- prefer- row- join- skate- go-（2）在文中找到并劃出下列短語并翻譯 1.during the summer holiday_2. cheer us on_3. prefer rowing_ 4.row much_5.quite a bit / a lot_ 6.join the school rowing team_ 7.table tennis_ 8.see you play tennis 9.have a basketball game against class three_(3)重點(diǎn)句型:1這周星期天我們將要與3班進(jìn)行一場籃球賽 2你更喜歡哪一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，是騎自行車還是劃船？ 3我更喜歡劃船。 4你將要加入學(xué)校劃船隊(duì)嗎？是的，我是。/不，我不是。 (二)、自疑如： 是否所有的be going to都可以換成will？你也試一試吧！_ 家長簽字_預(yù)習(xí)等級(jí)_組長簽字_(三)、自探活動(dòng)一：listen, read and say1 聽磁帶1a，模仿純正的語音語調(diào)，糾正錯(cuò)誤的發(fā)音活動(dòng)二：group work read the passage again and answer the questions活動(dòng)三：make conversations with your partner after 2. 活動(dòng)四：work alone listen and complete the table(四)、自測（ ）1yao ming is going to play in the basketball game between china and japan in shanghailets _ him _acheer, with bto cheer, on ccheer, on（ ）2do you skate_?aa lot quite ba quite lot cquite a lot（ ）3would you like_ and join us?acomebto come ccoming（ ）4i saw you _ soccer with your classmates yesterdayaplay bto play cplayed d.playing（ ）5which sport do you prefer? -i prefer _,asking bswim cskating（ ）6are you going _the school singing club?ato join bjoin cto jion in（ ）7which sport do you prefer, skiing _skating?ato bor cand（五）自結(jié)我想說：_ （六）課后作業(yè)根據(jù)句意和首字母提示完成單詞。1i usually go s in winter2we have classes and do homework e day3there is going to be a sports meeting tomorrowwill you come and c us on?4lilys mother tells her not to go out d the night5today is the f day of your new term6kangkang is going to j in the basketball game next term7he is a six feet tall8i dont feel very well today, so i dont want to have foodi only want to drink quite a l of orange juice9this color of the skirt is not very goodi p that one10she is q a clever girl按要求改寫下列句子1.we are going to have a basketball game against class one tomorrow. (改為否定句)_2. they are going to join the school cycling club. (改為一般疑問句，并做出肯定及否定回答)_3. tom is going to play basketball this weekend. (根據(jù)劃線部分提問) tom going to this weekend.4. we are going to have a school sports meet next week. (用there be句型改寫句子)there a school sports meet next week.5they are going to stay at home this afternoon (改為否定句)they to stay at home this afternoon.6. i prfer apples to bananas.(同義句替換)i apples bananas.選擇填空（ ）1he his friends in the united states next weekavisits bvisited cis going to visit（ ）2the letter（字母） “f” is e gabetween, and bafter, next cnext, to（ ）3.i him to the game. a.hope;win b.wish; win c.hope;winning d.wish;winning（ ）4.i saw a student the old man the street this morningahelp, to pass bto help, pass chelped, pass（ ）5look! can you see many children basketball on the playground?aplaying bplay cto play（ ）6we all of these games last monthso we are the awin, winner bwon, winners cwon, winners（ ）7he likes playing ping-pong, but he prefers basketballaplay bplays cplaying（ ）8the radio says it _ the day after tomorrow.a. is going to snow b. is snowing c. will snow d. snows（ ）9 _ he _ some shopping tomorrow afternoon ?a. willdoes b. is going to do c. isdoing d. shall do（ ）10 we will _ the city football club. would you like _ us?a. join; to join b. join; take part in c. take part in; joinsection b課型： 口語、閱讀 課時(shí)：2課時(shí) 主備人: 羅娟 審閱：八年級(jí)英語組 時(shí)間：2015-7-20一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。2復(fù)習(xí)一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。3談?wù)撟约核矚g的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)和運(yùn)動(dòng)員。二、學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)：一般將來時(shí)態(tài)三、學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)：一般將來時(shí)態(tài)的用法。四、學(xué)習(xí)資源1. whats your favorite sport?你最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是什么？=which sport do you like best?你最喜歡哪一種運(yùn)動(dòng)？ whos your favorite player?你最喜歡的選手是誰？=which player do you like best?你最喜歡哪一個(gè)選手？鏈接：likebest_ likebetter_ not likeat all_例如；(1)我最喜歡滑冰。 (2)他比較喜歡滑雪。 (3)他們根本不喜歡劃船。2. what are you going to be when you grow up? im going to be a dancer. 譯：_點(diǎn)撥：be going to后面要使用動(dòng)詞原形，所以am, is, are在其后要用原形be例如：tom長大后打算當(dāng)一名歌手。_ (一)、自習(xí)（1）詞匯過關(guān)。i看第130頁p3-4的新單詞，試拼讀，并小組內(nèi)相互拼讀。ii熟記并默寫。1比賽者，選手 2科學(xué)家 3夢，夢想 4音樂家 5飛行員 6將來 7長大成人，成長 8.男警察 9女警察 10郵遞員 11 漁民 12成長，生長；發(fā)育；種植 13今后 （2）閱讀教材一. 寫出下面動(dòng)詞的過去式dream- grow- give- take- win-二. 在文中劃出下列短語并翻譯1.know something about him_ 2. grow up_ 3.play for the houston rockets_ 4. 2.26 meters tall_ 5.some photos of sports stars_ 6. in the future_ 7.his foot was hurt._ 三. 重點(diǎn)句型:1當(dāng)你長大時(shí)你想當(dāng)什么？我想當(dāng)科學(xué)家。 (二)、自疑如：你會(huì)用be going to 的用法嗎？ 你也來試一試吧！_ 家長簽字_預(yù)習(xí)等級(jí)_組長簽字_(三)、自探活動(dòng)一：listen，read and say(do 1b)活動(dòng)二：read and understand （2a、2b）活動(dòng)三：work alone(四)、自測單項(xiàng)選擇。（ ）1are you going to the school sports meet next week?ajoin btake part in cjoining dtook part in（ ）2i hope your team will win aof course bthank you cdont say that di hope not（ ）3.yao ming is playing basketball _the houston rockets _ the nba.a. in; in b. d. for; in c. for; for（ ）4.london _the_olympic games in 2014.a.host;29 b.will host;30th c.host;29th d.to host;30（ ）5.my daughter is going to be a teacher when she . a.grow b.grew c. grows up d.grew up（ ）6.tom is active young man . a.a b. an c.the d./（ ）7.im sorry.i cant come to see the football macth with you. a.thats right b.what a shame! c.sure d.ok（ ）8.one of my best friends playing computer games on sundays. a.woman;likes b.women;likes c.women;like d.woman;like(五)、自結(jié)我想說：_ (六)、課后作業(yè)1.根據(jù)首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞，完成短文。marias f sport is basketballher favorite p is tracy mcgradymichael likes yao ming b yao ming is 226 meters t he p for the houston rockets in the nbamichael is going to b a basketball player, and maria is going to be a d 2.選擇題（ ）1there is a river the two high mountainsain bbetween con dof（ ）2look! the children basketball over there aplay bare playing cis playing dplaying（ ）3i like drinking milk in the morning ame, too bi, too cmine, also di, either（ ）4my favorite player is yao ming, and ?ayou byours cyour dme（ ）5.my daughter is going to be a teacher when she . a、grow b、grew c、grows up d、grew up（ ）6.do you know why your teacher didnt the meeting? sorry, i dont know. a、join b、took part in c、join in d、joined （ ）7.one of my best friends playing computer games on sundays. a、woman; likes b、women; likes c、woman; likes d、woman；like3、按要求完成下列句子。1i like yao ming best（同義句） player is yao ming.2she is going to be a basketball player（一般疑問句） she a basketball player. 3i am going to have classes tomorrow morning（改寫為否定句 ）i have classes tomorrow morning4liu xiang is your favorite runner（對(duì)劃線部分提問） your favorite runner?5i like water, but i like milk better（變同義句）i milk water6i want to take part in the high jump（變同義句）i want to the high jump7 jane is good at skiing（變同義句） jane skiingsection c一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。2繼續(xù)談?wù)撟约核矚g的體育活動(dòng)及原因。二、學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)：（1）用“be going to”結(jié)構(gòu)談?wù)?sports and games.（2）spend（in ）doing there is / are going to be 四、學(xué)習(xí)資源1. she spends half an hour doing exercise in the gym every day. 譯：sb. spend money/time (in) doing sth. = sb. spend money/time on sth. 某人花費(fèi)時(shí)/錢做某事 例如：i spent 50 yuan (in) buying the shirt. = i spent 50 yuan _ the book.鏈接：take/cost都有花費(fèi)的意思，但用法不同?？蠢洌簍he shirt cost me 50 yuan. it took me two hours to do my homework. (觀察主語)譯：_ _例如：i spent 50 yuan (in) buying the shirt. = i spent 50 yuan _ the book.鏈接：take/cost都有花費(fèi)的意思，但用法不同?？蠢洌?. she spends half an hour doing exercise in the gym every day. 這輛新車花費(fèi)了他五萬元。(spend / cost)譯：_ _他昨天花了一個(gè)小時(shí)打掃房間。(spend / take)譯：_ _當(dāng)exercise指“體操、練習(xí)”時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞，如：do morning exercises 做早操；do english exercises 做英語練習(xí)題；但exercise指“鍛煉，運(yùn)動(dòng)”時(shí)，是不可數(shù)名詞。如：do exercise 做運(yùn)動(dòng)。exercise 還可作動(dòng)詞，指“鍛煉，運(yùn)動(dòng)”如：she exercises every morning. 2. she is also good at jumping. = she does well in jumping. （介詞后面的動(dòng)詞用doing）be good at= do well in擅長 反義詞為：be bad at= do badly in 不擅長.類似短語：be good/bad to sb. 對(duì)某人好/不好 他們很擅長畫畫。譯：(1)_ (2)_3. there is going to be a school sports meet next weekend. 譯：_there be句型表示“某地存在某人或某物”，它的將來時(shí)有以下形式：there will be +名詞（單復(fù)數(shù)都可以）there is going to be +名詞（單數(shù)）there are going to be +名詞（復(fù)數(shù)）如：there will be a class meeting tomorrow=there is going to be a class meeting tomorrow 跟蹤練習(xí)：there will be three soccer games on the playground tomorrow（同義句） three soccer games on the playground tomorrowthere is going to be a party next weekend（同義句） a party next weekend4. they are sure that she will win. 譯：_be sure +(that)從句，表“確信” 如：im sure (that) eating too much is bad for you.be sure to do sth.確信做某事we are sure to win next time. be sure of/about (doing)sth. 表確信(做)某事 im sure of that.點(diǎn)撥：that在句子中無實(shí)際意義，用來引導(dǎo)句子，可以省略。鏈接： i think (that) tom does well in volleyball. im afraid (that) they cant join us. im sure (that) she will win. they hope (that) china will be strong in the future. 5. because it makes me strong and it is popular all over the world._make, let , have 當(dāng)表“使，讓”時(shí)是使令動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形。如：make me crymake 后還可以接形容詞，名詞,如: make me strong, make him our monitor ， 昨天她讓我們很開心。 譯： _6. swimming helps to keep her heart and lungs healthy and it is a good way to keep