遼寧省錦州市2009年中考英語模擬試題(四)

遼寧省錦州市 2009 年中考英語模擬試題 (四 ) 第一部分語言知識運(yùn)用 (共 6O 分 ) I單項(xiàng)選擇 (共 20 分 ) A)情境交際從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將其代表字母填在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。 (共 5 分，每小題 1 分 ) 1 -_ -NOtbad A How old are they? B Judy doesnt like thrillers at a11 C Where do you have breakfast? D What do you think of the salad? 2 -_ -no What terrible weather! -Yeah Rain again A Not very nice weather,is it? B How are you today? C Whats the weather like today? D Is it terrible weather? 3 -Would you like all ice cream?Or some bread perhaps? -_， please. -Just a minute A I choose neither B Icecream C Thanks D Bring me bread 4 -This suitcase is really heavy,and my back is giving me a lot oftrouble! -Thats very kind of you A Youre welcome B Never mind C Certainly D Shall I carry it? 5 -I m not sure what to do this evening Any ideas? -Good idea A How about going to the cinema? B I agree C You never go shopping D You mustnt go to the park B)基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將其代表字母填在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。 (共 15 分，每小題 1 分 ) 6 Shelay downonherbed and shut her eyes Here shut mearls _ A opened B closed C turned off D rested 7 When we practice speaking English， we often end up_in Chinese A to speak B speaking C spoken D speak 8 It is impolite to_those persons in trouble A 1augh to B 1augh with C laugh of D 1augh at 9 If you dont know how to spell a new word， youd better_ A 100k up a dictionary B 100k up an dictionary C 100kitupin adictionary D 100kitupin andictionary 10 Jack likes playing_soccer,but he doesnt like playing_piano A./， / B the， / C the the D /， the 11 My grandfather_us stories when I was young A was used to tell B is used tO telling C are used to tell D was used to telling 12 Steve was quiet before， but now he is_ A outgoing B more quickly C noisy D quieter 13 Most Chinese children like to sleep with their mothers They are the dark A interested in B afraid C terrified of D sure of 14 _seems that Jane has known the bad rlews A She B It C This D That 15 Chen Itui was chewing gum_ A anyway B all the time C all time D all the same 16 -_do you improve your listening? -I improve it_listening tO tapes A How； with B： What； with C： How； by D What； by 17 He must be in the room， because the light in the room is_ A ill B OB C off D open 18 I got aft Athis term， so my teacher was_ A to impress B impress C impressing D impressed 19 All ofuswere_atthe_news A frustrating， frustrating B frustrating， frustrated C frustrated， frustrating D frustrated， frustrated 20.-May I put my car here? -Sorry, you mustnt.Look at the sign， it says“ _” A NOPHOTOS B NOPARKING C DANGEReUS D NO RIGHT TURN II補(bǔ)全對話 (共 15 分 ) (A)從方框內(nèi)所給句子中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿上旅鎸υ?，并將代表答案的字母填在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。 (共 5 分，每小題 1 分 ) MissWu： CanI helPyou? Li Gang： Yes， Id like to returll this book， please Miss Wu： 21 Li Gang： No， I couldn t read it I had a hard time reading a few pages， and then I decided to give up Miss Wu： 22 Li Gang： It wasn t the language It was the words They are too small for me Miss Wu： 23 What call I do for you then? Li Gang： Well， Pd be glad if you could find me another book Miss Wu： 24 Li Gang： Yes， but one with bigger words Miss Wu： 25 Li Gang： Oh， Oliver Twist This one is fine And the words arc much bigger Thank you very much Miss Wu： You re welcome A What about this one? B Did you enjoy the book? C Another English storybook? D Yes， they arc really small E Oh?But I know you arle good at English (B)根據(jù)圖畫及上下文提示，在下面對話的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z (話語可以是句子、短語或詞 )，使對話完整，并把答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。 (共 10 分，每小題 1 分 ) A： Hey,Ginny What do you call those big， gray things in tho water? B： _26_ A： What? B： Manatees。 They re very gentle and very shy A： _27_？ B： They re usually about 10 feet long and they weigh about 1000 pounds A： Howmuchdothey eal everyday? B： They need about 1 00 pounds of aquatic food a day A： _28_? B： It is underwater plants and vegetation(植被 ) A： That s what they eat? B： Yes it is A： _29_? B： Yes， they are endangered(陷入困境 ) But， we re trying tO save them A： Wait a moment Why are they endangered? B： _30_ A： Where do they live? B： They live in the swamps(沼澤 ) _31_ They are endangered also because there sometimes isn t enough food for all of them A： _32_ There used to be a lot of manatees， but now there aren t very many ofthem left， I think B： Yes， _33_ At this point， there are only about 2， 500 in the U S A： _34_? B： Since 1927 laws have been passed to protect them A： Thank you for your information B： _35_ III完形填空 (共 25 分 ) A)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案，并將代表答案的字母填在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。 (共 15 分，每小題 1 分 ) Most teachers agree that the first lesson of a teacher iS often unforgettable I remember getting into the class with the_36_of a beginner teacher： nervous， camful，excited etc The school I_37_ my first lesson in was well-known to hold the most troublesome(頑皮的 )students in the city With this in _38_,I was more nervous than I should be But j tried my best not to_39_ it out and went into the class The fkrst thing I did was taking a look at the whole class My eyes_40_on a big black student tie was sitting in the back_41_of the class with no one in front of him His body was much 42 thall mine I thought it would be better to_43_that boy untouchable As soon as I started my lesson writing on the blackboard I heard some noise from the back I_44_the students to find out who did it， but the class looked very _45_ I went Oil writing and the noise went on Then I stopped my lesson to_46_mis problem because I believed that if I lost control of the class from the_47_I wouldn t be able to get it back I thought the big boy made the noise To my_48_， a small boy was the source(根源 )of trouble Days went_49_ and I discovered that the big boy was good and quiet and the great source of trouble came from a group of _50_students who became under control after some weeks From then on， I realized thatjudging(判斷 )by appearance call often be wrong， not only with students ! 36. A ideas 37 A started 38 A head 39 A make B feelings B found B mind B bring C thoughts C opened C school C WOrk D ways D finished D hand D show 40 A stopped 41 A 1ine 42 A higher 43 A 1et 44 A faced 45 A COIllFllon 46 A decide 47 A beginning 48 A competition 49 A out 50 A small-sized B noticed B row B lighter B relax B wondered B confident B solve B example B congratulation B down B comfortable C pointed C room C larger C increase C discussed C quiet C improve C matter C surprise C away C frustrated D warned D part D thicker D 1cave D described D crowded D produce D end D difference D on D ordinary-looking (B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確，并把答案寫在答題卡 的相應(yīng)位置 (每個(gè)詞只能用一次 )。 (共 10 分，每小題 1 分 ) improve， everyone， all， any,success， in， for,see， learn， he Lius world of magic LIU Qian is a magician(魔術(shù)師 )from Taiwan Forthe CCTV Spring Festival Gala(春晚 )he put on two magic shows They wore very_51_ Now_52_ismad aboutmagic We_53_want to knOWhowtodo atrick! Liu didnt go to_54_magic sch001 He learned by_55_ He worked hard at it Now he is a great magician When Liu was seven， he saw a coin trick_56_a big store At that moment Liu decided _57_magic Liu practiced hard_58_his skills Then one day he was able to put on a show_59_his class “ I_60_the surprise on everyone S face It was cool” Liu still practices hard today He may spend three years working on a new show 第二部分 閱讀理解 (共 6 O 分 ) 閱讀理解 (共 60 分 ) (A)單項(xiàng)選擇根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案，并將代表字母填在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。 (共 20 分，每小題 1 分 ) Passage A 61 WhO will be guests at the party? A The children of Mr Wilson B The Marleys C MrWilson andhiswife D MrandMrsMarley 62 What will they have the party for? A New Years Day B Mr Wilson S coming C Christmas Day D Richard S birthday 63 What will people do at the party? A Swim and dance B Ask for directions C Buy a swimsuit D Ride a bike 64 People without a car_to the party A can ask for a ride B cant go C Can write a letter D cant ride 65 The invitation does not include_ A an email address B a time and a date C directions D. a telephone number Passage B The brain is the boss of the body Your eyes， ears， nose， and skin tell yourbrain what is going on aroundyou Otherparts ofyourbodytellyour brain what is going on inside of you Your brain takes in the signals It tells your body what to do with them When you touch fire， your skin tells your brain that your finger is too hot Your brain tells you to move your finger All these happen very fast Your brain also controls your breathing， blinking(眨眼 )， and heartbeat It controls your feelings and thoughts too Humanshavethemostdevelopedbrainofall animals Yetitisnotthelargestbrain Thehuman brain weighs three pounds The brain ofan elephant weighs 11 pounds So the largest brain is not always the best brain In people， a larger brain does not mean a clever person 66 What is the main idea of this story? A The human brain works very fast B The largest brain is not always the best brain C The brain controls the body D The best brain iS the largest brain 67 What happens after the brain takes in the signals from the body? A The brain grows faster and larger B The brain tells the body what to do C The bodv becomes more developed D We dont know 68 What does“ the boss of the body” mean? A The signals B The most developed body part C Themainpartofthe bedV D The centreI centreofthebody 69 Which brain is the most developed? A The largest brain B The human brain C The smaller brain D Not too big brain 70 What are the things that the human brain does? A Takes in signals B Controls breathing C Controls feelings and thoughts D A， B and C Passage C Cell phones_(移動電話 )are all around us We use cell phones to call our friends， send text messages， play games， and even take photographs Now imagine using your cell phone to call your air conditioner(空調(diào)器 ) If this were possible you could tell your air conditioner to rum on before you got home Does this sound impossible to you?Well， it could become possible sooner than you think In the near future， we might use cell phones as remote controls(遙控器 )for the electrical devices(電器 )in our homes People are already working to develop different ways to communicate wirelessly(無線的 ) with devices we use every day For example， it is already possible for cell phones to communicate with laptop computers Business people using laptops during meetings Call use their cell phones as remote controls They can use their cell phones to send instructions to computers to turn on， change pictures， andturnoff With the same technology(技術(shù) )， people can use their cell phones to control other devices You Can call your stereo(立體聲音響設(shè)備 )to play music automatically(自動地 ) You Can call your lights to turn on when you enter a room Maybe even by next summer you will be able to call your air conditioner ! 71 What is the main idea of this passage? A In the future we will all need air conditioners B Business people need tO use computers C Some people like to make phone calls tO machines. D We will use cell phones as remote controls in the future 72 Cell phones can be used to rum on and off _in the future A a special computer B different kinds of devices C cell phone companies D remote controls 73 Which probably could NOT be controlled by a cell phone? A An air conditioner or heater B A computer or printer C Atable or abasket D. ACDplayerorMP3 player 74 The underlined words“ laptop computers” mean_? A臺式計(jì)算機(jī) B大型計(jì)算機(jī) C便攜式計(jì)算機(jī) D計(jì)算機(jī)控制中心 75 Which instructions can be sent to a laptop according to the passage? A Play sound and music B Start and shut down C Call again and hang up D Go faster and go slower Passage D Skin diving(潛泳 )is a new sport today This sport takes you into a wonderful new world It is like a visit to the moon!When you are under the water,it is easy for you to climb big rocks， because you are no longer heavy Here， under the water,everything is blue and green During the day,there is enough light When fish swim nearby,you can catch them with your hands When you have tanks(罐 )of air on your back， you call stay in deep water for a long time But you must be careful when you dive in deep water To catch fish is one ofthe most interesting pans of this sport Besides， there are more uses for skin diving You can clean ships without taking them out of the water You can get many things from the deep water Now you See the skin-diving is useful and interesting 76 Skin-diving is going to take you to_ A the moon B be in danger C mountains D the deep water 77 You can climb big rocks under water because_ A you are stronger B the fish nearby help you C you are lighter than on land D there is a lot of light 78 Under the water， a skin-diver_in the day time A call see everything clearly B cant see anything clearly C can see nothing D can see only fishes 79 With a tank ofair on your back， you can_ A catch fish very easily B stay under the water for a long time C be in a safe place D have more fun 80 From the passage we can know that skin diving is_ A harmful B dangerous C useful and interesting D unuseful (B)任務(wù)型閱讀根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容按要求完成任務(wù)。 (共 40 分，每小題 2 分 ) Passage E 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成文后的圖表，并把答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。 Howtodrinktea All around the world， people drink tea But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone In China， for example， tea is always served(招待 )when people get together The Chinese drink it at any time of day at homes or in teahouse They prefer their tea plain， with nothing else in it Tea is also important in Japan The Japanese have a special(特別的 )way of serving tea called a tea ceremony(儀式 ) It is very old and full ofmeaning Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes Another tea drinking country is England In England， the late afternoon is teatime” Almost everyone has a cup of tea then The English usually make tea in teaport and drink it with cream and sugar They also eat cakes， cookies and little sandwishes at teatime Different people have different ways of drinking tea Passage F 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成文后的圖表，并把答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。 How do you learn best? This week we asked students at New Star HiIghSchool aboutthebestwaystolcammoreEnglish Many said they learnt by using English Some students had more specific suggestions LiUian Li， for example， said the best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also heiped a little When we asked about studying grammar, she said“ I Bever study grammar ItS tOO boring” Wei Ming feels differently He S been learning English for six years and really loves it He thinks studying grammar is a great way to learn a language He also thinks that watching English movies isnt a bad way because he Can watch the actors say the words Sometimes， however,he finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly Liu Chang said that joining the English club at school Was the best way to improve her English， Students get lots ofpractice and they also have tim She added that having conversations with filends was not helpful at all“ We get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese，” she said Passage G 根據(jù)要求完成下列各小題，并把答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。 _ THE Earth is about 4,600 million years old Many of the things that we have done are good， but many more are not good for the Earth Pollution is (地球上的一種嚴(yán)重問題 ) In big cities Car and buses have polluted the air Many people in cities now have very bad health problems (工廠也對土地和水造成了污染 ) As a result,many rivers and lakes are flOW polluted All over the world，people have cut down millions and millions of trees Did you know many kinds of animals and plants are nOW disappearing(消失 )?In particular,flees are very important because they produce oxygen (氧氣 )and control the climate Now,many people are beginning to take these problems seriously They are making wind generators(發(fā)動機(jī) )and planting new flees There is a group in our class that picks up the garbage at school Whether the weather is hot or cold we always do itI think we are setting a good example to everyone else I hope， in the future， the sky can be clearer,the water cleaner,and the land greener Then both people and animals can have a greener Earth 91請?jiān)诔鼋o出文章的題目。 92請把的漢語翻譯成英語。 93請把的英語翻譯成漢語。 94請把的畫線部分翻譯成漢語。 95請把的畫線句子翻譯成漢語。 Passage H 根據(jù)圖表及短文內(nèi)容回答短文后邊的問題，并把答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。 The kinds of foods you eat and how much of those you eat are important to your health Scientists arrange(分配 )foods in groups to help you choose a healthy diet Each group has a different kind of food Foods from all the groups together give you energy,help you grow,help keep you from getting sick， and help make you strong The diagram(圖表 )shows six food groups and how much food from each group you should eat each day It is a good idea to think about the food groups when you plan your meals at ho me and when you eat out Planning with the food groups will help you eat a ell balanced(搭配均衡的 ) diet that will help you stay healthy 96 How many groups offood are shown in the diagram? 97 Which group of food should people eat most? 98 Do you thingk it light for US to eat much bread， cearal and rice? 99 It s nececeray for US to eat much sweets isnt it? 100 How can we get enough energy and keep healthy according to the passage? 第三部分 書面表達(dá) (共 3O 分 ) V書面表達(dá) (共 30 分 ) (A)根據(jù)要求完成小作文，并把答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。 (共 10 分 ) 請根據(jù)右邊的外國語學(xué)校招聘廣告和你的選擇填寫左面的表格，再根據(jù)你的選擇寫一封應(yīng)聘信。要求： 1表格不需要兩個(gè)全填，只選擇你喜歡的， 用簡單的語言填寫即可； 2字?jǐn)?shù)：應(yīng)聘信的字?jǐn)?shù) 50 詞左右。 3應(yīng)聘信的開頭已給出，但不算作你的寫作字?jǐn)?shù)。 (B)根據(jù)要求完成大作文，并把答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。 (共 20 分 ) 現(xiàn)在的利技日新月異，各種發(fā)明以 及高科技產(chǎn)品成為了我們生活中不可缺少的東西，如電腦、筆記本電腦 (laptop)、手機(jī) (mobile phone)、 MP4、數(shù)碼相機(jī) (digital camera)、數(shù)碼攝影機(jī) (DV)等。請以 My favorite invention 為題描述你最喜歡的一種發(fā)明，并說明理由 (理由至少有兩個(gè)方面 )。詞數(shù)在 80 詞左右。 參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) I (A)1-5 DABDA (B)6-10 BBDCD 11-15 DACBB 16-20 CBDCB II (A)21-25