河北專版2019中考英語高分復(fù)習第一篇教材梳理篇課時訓(xùn)練10Units1-2八下習題人教新目標版.doc

課時訓(xùn)練(十)Units 1-2(八下)（限時:30分鐘).單項選擇1.xx連云港 National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV. It means a growing in traditional culture among Chinas youth.A.interestB.directionC.habitD.dream2.xx孝感 Which should we start with, Water World or Space World?Either is OK.It makes no to me.A.mistakeB.promise C.difference D.decision 3.xx煙臺 Its dangerous to drive after drinking.Thats true. It can increase the of traffic accidents.A.advantageB.stressC.safetyD.risk4.xx武威 After two years physical training, he was and healthier.A.weakerB.longerC.strongerD.shorter5.xx青海 He his elder sister; thats why so many people think of them as twins.A.looks after B.takes afterC.runs afterD.goes after6.xx襄陽 Mom, can I leave the chores till tomorrow?Im afraid not. You cant todays work till tomorrow.A.put off B.turn downC.give away D.look up 7.xx鹽城 These new types of energy cost very little and will never .A.look out B.come out C.run out D.stay out8.xx貴港 What should we do for the disabled children?You should a study group to help them.A.take upB.set upC.look upD.put up9.xx岳陽改編 The government of China the idea of the Belt and Road in xx.A.came up withB.kept up withC.made up withD.caught up with10.xx廣東 To keep children safe, we put the things like knives and medicine away in our house.A.mayB.shouldC.canD.might.xx荊門改編 完形填空Steven lost an arm after a traffic accident years ago. On that day, he was 11 down by a car badly. His left arm bone was smashed(撞碎). “I cant feel my hand!” Steven kept shouting 12he woke up in the hospital. It was the only way he could think of to stop the things from getting13though it was no use at all. That was really the hardest time for him.Life still went on. Steven14 the next two years in the hospital. At first, he couldnt even tie his shoes, open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails(指甲)by himself. Later he knew he had to face all the15. With the support of his wife, he began to join in all kinds of activities.16he began dreaming of a better life and decided to learn to play the violin. Steven knew 17 about playing the violin and there was no one to ask for help. Therefore(因此), he made slow progress. Then he met Lam, an amateur(業(yè)余的)18. Steven became Lams first student. Then Steven kept practicing playing the violin with the help of Lam. Sometimes he also played 19. When he played on the street, what people offered was not sympathy(同情心) but admiration.Steven says playing the violin does not make life easier for him, and he has to face new challenges every day. However, he wont 20.And he will never stop trying different new things in his life.11.A.beatenB.knockedC.cut D.pulled12.A.when B.if C.while D.before13.A.worseB.biggerC.coolerD.funnier14.A.finishedB.tookC.spent D.enjoyed15.A.dangers B.difficultiesC.directions D.arguments16.A.Normally B.HardlyC.Completely D.Gradually17.A.anythingB.something C.nothingD.everything18.A.violinistB.pianistC.coach D.singer19.A.at homeB.in publicC.at school D.in hospital20.A.cheer up B.keep up C.give up D.pick up.xx河北 閱讀理解“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a persons life for the better, which makes everyone a better person,” Mason, a volunteer said.National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity(機會) to encourage others to take their first step towards becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organizations expectations(期望). Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.The following tips can help if you have some of these worries:Start out slowly, and dont add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someones life.Choose an organization with the same interest and common values.Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, and he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organizations expectations.Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them. Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesnt work, dont give up and youll surely find the right opportunity.Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in peoples lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “l(fā)ittle things can change a persons life.”21.Volunteering can help .A.make a decisionB.see the world clearlyC.thank other peopleD.make a persons life better22.What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step?A.They dont have enough time.B.They are prevented by their families.C.They fear that their abilities are shared.D.They dont expect to become volunteers.23.Which of the following can help people take the first step?A.Start out quickly.B.Organize a training meeting.C.Invite a friend to be with them.D.Join in a group with different values.24.The underlined word “veteran” in the passage means “”.A.politeB.humorousC.youngD.experienced25.What is the main idea of the passage?A.To tell people to make changes in their lives.B.To encourage people to start their volunteering.C.How to make great achievements in volunteering.D.How to keep on volunteering whatever happened.2019原創(chuàng) 詞語運用根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,在文中的空白處填寫一個正確的單詞。In a national spelling competition, 26. 11-year-old girl, Sara, was asked to spell a word. But because of 27.(she) soft voice, the judges(裁判) were not sure if the girl spelled the word with the 28.l B or D.They asked her to repeat what she said. By then, Sara realized she had made a 29.m. Instead of 30.(tell) a lie, she told them that she said the wrong letter. As a result, she 31.(lose) the competition. As the girl went back to her seat, all the people stood 32. and cheered for what she said.Many 33.(newspaper) reported that girls story the next day. The young girl could 34.(simple) tell a lie, and nobody would find it out. But she was brave enough to tell the truth. She made the right 35.(choose). In fact she won great respect from others because she was honest.連詞成句36.with, whats, her, the matter ?37.last, had a fever, night, she .38.took, her parents, to the hospital, her, then .39.medicine, took, this morning, some, she .40.much, is feeling, now, better, she .參考答案.1.A2.C3.D既然是酒后開車危險,那么可能增加交通事故的風險。故選D。4.C5.Blook after意為“照料”; take after意為“長得像”;run after意為“追趕; 追求”;go after意為“追逐,追趕”。根據(jù)“think of them as twins”可知,他和他的姐姐長得很像,故用takes after。故選B。6.Aput off意為“推遲”;turn down意為“調(diào)低(音量);拒絕”;give away意為“贈送”;look up 意為“抬頭;查閱”。此處表示不能把今天的事推遲到明天做。故選A。7.C8.B根據(jù)“to help them”可知,是指成立一個學習小組來幫助他們。故選B。9.A10.B考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。根據(jù)前句“為了保證孩子們的安全”可推知此空用“應(yīng)該”來加強語氣,表示“我們應(yīng)該將像刀子和藥物這樣的東西收起來”。故選B。.主旨大意 本文主要講述了史蒂文逆境中面對挑戰(zhàn),永不停止嘗試生活中不同的新事物的故事。11.B12.A13.A句意:這是他能想到的阻止事情變得更糟糕的唯一辦法。worse意為“更糟糕”;bigger意為“更大的”;cooler意為“更涼快的”;funnier意為“更有趣的”。故選A。14.C15.B句意:后來,他懂得他不得不面對困難。danger意為“危險”;difficulty意為“困難”;direction意為“方向”;argument意為“爭論”。故選B。16.D句意:他開始漸漸地夢想更美好的生活,決定學習拉小提琴。normally意為“正常地”;hardly意為“幾乎不”;completely意為“完全地”;gradually意為“漸漸地”。故選D。17.C根據(jù)下文“there was no one to ask for help(沒有人可尋求幫助)”可知,史蒂文對小提琴一無所知。something意為“某物”;nothing意為“沒有東西”;anything意為“任何東西”;everything 意為“一切”。故選C。18.A19.Bat home意為“在家”;in public意為“在公眾場合”;at school意為“在學?！?in hospital意為“在醫(yī)院”。根據(jù)下文“When he played on the street”可知,有時他也在公眾場合拉小提琴。故選B。20.Ccheer up意為“振作起來”;keep up意為“跟上”;give up意為“放棄”;pick up意為“撿起”。根據(jù)下文“he will never stop trying different new things in his life.”可知,他將永不放棄。故選C。.主旨大意 本文是一篇議論文。一些人想當志愿者,但又苦于找不到機會或不知道如何當一名合格的志愿者。本文根據(jù)這種情況提出了幾點建議。21.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段可知,即使是小事也能改變一個人的生活。故選D。22.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“they often wonder if they will be able to meet th