新目標Goforit版九年級Unit7TeenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothesSectionA-1.ppt

Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.,SectionA1a-3c,ObjectivesObjectives,1.Talkaboutwhatyouareallowedtodoornot.,2.Talkaboutifyouagreeordisagreewithsomething.,Doyouagree?Ordisagree?,Studentsareallowedtostudywithfriendsafterclass.,Studentsarenotallowedtodrinkandsmoke.,Doyouagree?Ordisagree?,Studentsshouldbeallowedtotakepartinafter-classactivity.,Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtodriveacarbecausetheydonthavethedriverslicense.,Doyouagree?Ordisagree?,Teenagersareallowedtoprotecttheenvironment.,Studentsarenotallowedtogettheirearspierced.,Doyouagree?Ordisagree?,Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.,Studentsarenotallowedtocheatinatest.,Doyouagree?Ordisagree?,TeenagersshouldnotbeallowedtogototheInternetbar.,Studentsshouldnotbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.,1aReadthestatementsbelow.CircleAforagreeorDfordisagree.,1.Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtosmoke.AD2.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.AD3.Studentsshouldnotbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.AD4.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.AD5.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.AD,ListenandcircleTfortrueorFforfalse.,Annacangototheshoppingcenterbybus.TF2.Annawantstogetherearspierced.TF3.Annawantstochooseherownclothes.TF,1b,Watchandread,1cLookatthestatementsin1aandmakeconversations.,PairworkPairwork,“同意”Iagree;Icantagreemore;Iapprove;Youareright;Ihavethesameideawithyou;ofcourse;Ithinkso.“不同意”Idisagree;Iobject;Idontthinkso;noway.,“同意”與“不同意”的常用短語,拓展,KathyMollySixteen-year-oldsshouldnotbeallowedtoworkatnight.ADDKLarryshouldntworkeverynight.ADDKHeshouldcuthishair.ADDK4.Heshouldstopwearingthatsillyearring.ADDK5.Hedoesntseemtohavemanyfriends.ADDK,Listenagain.WhatareKathysandMollysreasons?Numbertheirreasonsinthecorrectorder.,_Itlookscool._Youngpeopleneedtosleep._Heneedstospendtimewithfriends._Heneedstimetodohomework._Itdoesntlookclean.,2b,4,1,5,2,3,Makealistofthingsteenagersshouldandshouldnotbeallowedtodo.Discussyourlistwithyourpartner.,A:Doyouthinkteenagersshould.?B:Yes,I./No,I.,2c,WhatstudentsshouldWhatstudentsshouldbeallowedtodo.notbeallowedtodo.,2dRole-playtheconversation.,Sandy:ImreallyexcitedaboutseeingthefamouspaintingsbyPicasso.WuLan:Me,too!ImgladMr.Smithchosetheartmuseumforourschooltripthisyear.Sandy:Imgoingtobringmynewcameratotakelotsofphotos!WuLan:Oh,no.Mr.Smithsayswemustnottakephotos.Itsnotallowedinthemuseum.,Sandy:Thatstoobad!Doyouthinkwemightbeallowedtotakephotosifwedontuseaflash?WuLan:Hmm.Ithinktheyjustwanttoprotectthepaintings.Soifyoudontusealight,thenitmightbeOK.Sandy:Yeah.Ithinkweshouldbeallowedtodothat.Illbringmycameraanyway.,Watchandread,Languagepoints,1.Noway!沒門Noway意為“不可能；決不；不行；沒門”，多用于口語中，表示某人不可能做某事或某事不可能發(fā)生。例：-CanIleavenow?我可以現(xiàn)在離開嗎？-Noway!不行！2.Idontthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.我認為不應(yīng)該允許16歲的青少年開車。,（1）sixteen-year-olds名詞，意為“16歲的青少年”,相當于sixteen-year-oldboysandgirls。sixteen-year-olds，sixteen-year-old與sixteenyearsold.sixteen-year-olds“16歲的青少年”，是名詞，在“基數(shù)詞-名詞（單數(shù)）-形容詞”結(jié)構(gòu)中，形容詞后加-s表示一類人或事物。例：Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtogooutatnight.應(yīng)該允許16歲的青少年夜間外出。,辨析,sixteen-year-old“16歲的”，是由“基數(shù)詞-名詞（單數(shù)）-形容詞”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合形容詞，在句中通常做前置定語，修飾名詞。例：Mypenpalisasixteen-year-oldboy.我的筆友是一個16歲的男孩。sixteenyearsold“16歲”，用來描述人的年齡，常在句中作表語。例：Mybrotherissixteenyearsold.我哥哥十六歲了。,（2）allow(toletsb.dosth.)及物動詞，意為“允許；準許”，常用于下列結(jié)構(gòu)中：allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事例：Theteacherallowedhimtogointotheclassroom.老師允許他進教室。allowdoingsth.允許做某事例：Wedontallowsmokinginpublicplaces.我們不允許在公共場所吸煙。,be(not)allowedtodosth.(不)被允許做某事例：Passengersarenotallowedtosmoke.不允許乘客吸煙。3.Imworriedaboutyoursafety.我擔心你的安全。（1）worried作形容詞，意為“擔心的；煩惱的；焦慮的”。常用短語beworriedabout意為“為擔心”。例：Dontbesoworried.Everythingwillbefine.不要如此擔心，一切都會好起來的。,拓展,worry可用作不及物動詞，其后接賓語時要加about,即worryabout,意為“擔心”，可與beworriedabout互換。例：Dontworryaboutme.別為我擔心。,(2)safety名詞，意為“安全；安全性”，其常用短語insafety意為“處于安全狀態(tài)”。例：Iwillanswerforhersafety.我將對她的安全負責。Thechildrenarenowinsafety.孩子們現(xiàn)在安全了。,拓展拓展,safety,safe即safely的對應(yīng)反義詞,名詞形容詞副詞safetysafesafelydangerdangerousdangerously,4.Studentsshouldnotbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.不應(yīng)該允許學(xué)生做兼職（1）part-timejobs是合成形容詞，意為“兼職的；業(yè)余的；非全日制的”，其反義詞是full-time,意為“全職的；全日制的”。,例：InAmericamanystudentsarepart-timeworkers.在美國，許多學(xué)生是兼職工作者。（2）job可數(shù)名詞，意為“工作”，指零散的、具體的工作。其近義詞為work，是不可數(shù)名詞，其常用短語為atwork，意為“在工作”。例：Helookedforworkforseveralmonthsandatlasthefoundajobmostsuitableforhim.他一連找了好幾個月的工作，最后找到了一份適合自己的工作。,5.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.應(yīng)該允許16歲的青少年打耳洞。getonesearspierced意為“打耳洞”，此處get為使役動詞，相當于make和have，意為“使；讓”?！癵et/have+賓語+過去分詞”意為“使某事被做”或“讓某人做某事”。例：Youdbettergoandgetyourhaircut.itstoolong.你最好去把頭發(fā)理了。它太長了。,拓展拓展,get用于使役動詞還可用于getsb.todosth.結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“使某人做某事”例：Icantgethimtochangehisidea.我不能使他改變想法。,6.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.應(yīng)該允許青少年選擇他們自己的衣服。（1）choose及物動詞，其后可接名詞或代詞作賓語。例：Hechoseagoodjoblastyear.去年他選擇了一份好工作。,拓展,choosetodosth.例：Hechosetogotherebyair.他決定乘飛機去那里choose+特殊疑問詞+todo例：Youwillhavetochoosewhichonetobuy.你將不得不選擇買哪一個。,choose還可用于以下兩種結(jié)構(gòu)：,（2）own此處用作形容詞，意為“自己的；本人的”，常用在形容詞性物主代詞或所有格之后，以加強語氣。還可用作代詞，意為“屬于自己的東西”。常用結(jié)構(gòu)“onesown+sth.”表示”某人自己的”,相當于“sth.+ofonesown”。例：Thisisyourownduty.Dontbeangrywithothers.這是你自己的責任。不要遷怒于他人。Iwanttohaveabighouseofmyown.我想有一所屬于自己的大房子。,7.Iagree.Theyarentseriousenough.我同意。他們不夠穩(wěn)重。enough副詞，意為“足夠地”，修飾形容詞或副詞要后置。例：Youdontworkhardenough.你工作不夠努力。,拓展,enough還可用作形容詞，意為“足夠的；充足的”。修飾名詞時，一般放在名詞前面，有時也放在名詞后面。例：Therewillbeenoughmoneyforus.我們將有足夠的錢。,Therewillbetimeenoughtorelaxforus.我們將有足夠的時間休息。,8.Heshouldstopwearingthatsillyearring.他應(yīng)該停止戴那個可笑的耳環(huán)。（1）stopdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”。例：Letsstoptalking！讓我們停止說話吧！,辨析,stopdoingsth.與stoptodosth.,例：Thetwogirlsstoppedtalkingwhentheysawme.那兩個女孩看到我時停止了講話。IstoppedtotalktohimwhenIsawhim.我看到他時停下來去和他講話。（2）silly為形容詞，意為“愚蠢的；傻的；可笑的”。例：Itwassillyofyoutotrusthim.你信任他，真是愚蠢。,辨析辨析,silly,foolish與stupid,例：Howcanyouexplainsuchasillyremark?你怎么解釋這樣一個可笑的言論？Butwhyarewesofoolish?但是我們?yōu)槭裁催@么愚蠢呢？,Iwassurprisedathisstupidact.他愚蠢的行為讓我大吃一驚。9.ImreallyexcitedaboutseeingthefamouspaintingsbyPicasso.看畢加索的這些著名的油畫，我真的很興奮。（1）be/getexcitedabout意為“對感到興奮”，其中about后可接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式。例：Shegotexcitedaboutitassoonassheheardaboutthegoodnews.她一聽到那個好消息，就變得很興奮。,AreyouexcitedaboutgoingtoShanghai?你對去上海感到興奮嗎？（2）excited意為“興奮的；激動地”，主語常常為人。exciting意為“令人激動的”，主語常為物。例：Wewereveryexcitedwhenwewonthefirstprize.當我們贏得一等獎使，我們很激動。Thefootballmatchwasveryexciting.那場足球賽非常激動人心的。,3aReadthepoemaloudanddiscusswhatthetitlemeanswithyourpartner.,MomKnowsBestWhenIwasatinybabycryingallnight,mymomsangtomeandstayedbymyside.WhenIwastiredandhungry,shegavemefoodandwarmarmstosleepin.WhenIwastworunningthroughthefield,shemadesureIwassafeandkeptmefromdanger.WhenIfellandhurtmyself,shegavemeahugandliftedmeup.,WhenIwassevencoughingbadly,shesaidnoice-creamforme.ButItalkedbackloudly,“Ishouldbeallowedtoeatsome!Giveittomenow!”WhenIwasninewatchingscarymovies,shesaiditdgivemeawfuldreams.ButIshoutedbackangrily,“Ishouldbeallowedtowatchit!Imnotababy!”WhenIwasateengoingoutwithfriends,shesaid,“Pleasebebackbyten!”,ButItalkedbackagain“Ishouldnotbetoldwhattodo!Imseventeennow!”NowImanadult,thinkingbacktothosetimes.Icoughedfordaysaftereatingthatice-creamAndhadscarydreamsafterwatchingthatfilm.Iwaslateforschoolfromstayingoutpastten.Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMom.Momknowsbest,andformeshewantedonlythebest!,Whatdoesthetitlemean?,Thetitlemeansthatamotheralwaysknowswhatisbestforachild,eventhoughthechildmaydisagreewiththemother.,Languagepoints,WhenIwasatinybabycryingallnight,mymomsangtomeandstayedbymyside.當我還是一個整夜哭鬧的小嬰兒時，媽媽給我唱歌，陪伴在我身邊。（1）tiny(verysmallinsizeoramount)形容詞，意為“極小的；微小的”。例：Thebabyputhistinyhandinmine.那個嬰兒把小手放在我的手中。,（2）cry此處用作不及物動詞，意為“哭；叫喊”。例：Dontcry.Yourmomiscoming.別哭了！你媽媽來了。,拓展,cry可用作名詞，意為“叫喊；大喊；哭”。例：Whenheheardacryforhelp,herunoutasquicklyashecould.聽到呼救聲，他盡可能快地跑了出去。,2.WhenIfellandhurtmyself,shegavemeahugandliftedmeup.當我受傷跌倒時，她給我擁抱并把我抱起來。（1）hug(anactofputtingyourarmsaroundsb.andholdingthemtightly)此處作名詞，意為“擁抱；摟抱”。givesb.ahug意為“擁抱某人”。例：Mr.Smithgavehisdaughterahugandputhertobed.史密斯先生擁抱了一下女兒并安頓她上床睡覺。,拓展拓展,hug用作動詞時意為“擁抱；摟抱”。例：Shehuggedhersisterwhenshemether.當遇到了妹妹時，她擁抱了她。,（2）lift此處用作及物動詞，意為“舉起；抬高”。例：Theboxistooheavyformetolift.這箱子太重，我搬不起來。,辨析辨析,lift與raise,例：Thatpackagemightbetooheavytolift.那個包裹可能太重，搬不動。Ifyouhaveanyquestion,pleaseraiseyourhand.如果有什么問題請舉手。,3.ButItalkedbackloudly但是我大聲地頂嘴talkback意為“回嘴；頂嘴”。例：Donttalkback.Listentowhatyourfathersays.不要頂嘴，聽你父親講。(2)talkbacktosb.意為“跟某人頂嘴”。例：Donttalkbacktoyourparents.別跟父母頂嘴。,4.Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMom.我后悔頂嘴，不聽媽媽的話。regret(tofeelsorryaboutsth.)動詞，意為“感到遺憾；懊悔”，其后可接動詞-ing形式、動詞不定式或that從句。例：IbelieveyouwillregretleavingParis.我相信你會為離開巴黎而后悔的。Iregretthatyouseeitlikethat.你那樣看待這件事情，我感到很遺憾。,(2)regret可用作名詞，意為“懊悔”。例：IhavenoregretsaboutleavingBeijing.我一點兒也不后悔離開北京。,3bReadthepoemagainandanswerthequestions.,Whatdidthemomdowhenthewriterwasababyandasmallchild?Hismomtookgoodcareofhimandprotectedhim.2.Whydoyouthinkthewritertalkedbacktohismomwhenhewassevenandnineyearsold?Hethoughthewasnotababy.,3.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhewasateenagerandhismomsaid“Pleasebebackbyten”?Hewasseventeenandheshouldnotbetoldwhattodo!4.Afterreadingthewholepoem,howdoyouthinkthewriterfeelsabouthismom?Hismomisagoodmother.Sheknowsbestforhimandshewantedonlythebest!,3cThinkaboutatimeyoudidsomethingeventhoughyourmomordadtoldyounottodoit.Shareyourstorywithyourpartner.,OnceI,Exercises,.單項選擇,Im_tochoosemyownlifestyle(生活方式).A.youngenoughB.enoughyoungC.enougholdD.oldenough2.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldnotbeallowedtodrive.-_.Itsdangerous.A.IagreeB.IdontthinksoC.IdontknowD.Idisagree,D,A,3.Thesun_atnight.A.canbeseenB.cantseeC.cantbeseenDdoesntsee4.IusuallywatchTVtill11P.M.Really?Areyou_?A.allowedtostayupB.allowtostayupC.allowingstayingupD.allowedstayupMyyoungerbrotheris_.A.twelve-years-oldB.twelve-year-oldsC.twelveyearsoldC.twelveyearolds,C,A,C,6.Itsverycoldoutside.Youneed_warmclothesifyougoout.A.wearingB.towearC.towearingD.wears7.Smoking_inthecin