2019年春八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Module8Timeoff模塊語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)練課件（新版）外研版.ppt

模塊語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)練,that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句是用來(lái)充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)的句子。賓語(yǔ)從句一般由“引導(dǎo)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他”構(gòu)成,其語(yǔ)序是陳述句語(yǔ)序。1.that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,只起連接主從句的作用,它本身無(wú)意義,在口語(yǔ)或非正式文體中常省略。例如:Hesays(that)heisaYoungPioneer.他說(shuō)他是一名少先隊(duì)員。2.當(dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是think,hear,hope,wish,remember,forget,know,say,guess等時(shí),后面常接that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。例如:Ihope(that)hewillbefinesoon.我希望他很快好起來(lái)。,3.當(dāng)主句的時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句的時(shí)態(tài)可以根據(jù)情況用任何時(shí)態(tài);當(dāng)主句的時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去時(shí),從句的時(shí)態(tài)用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)。例如:Wehope(that)youllhaveaveryhappyyearinourclass.我們希望你能在我們班度過(guò)非常快樂(lè)的一年。Hetellsme(that)hewasbornin1995.他告訴我他生于1995年。Hesaid(that)heboughtanewdictionary.他說(shuō)他買(mǎi)了一本新詞典。注意:當(dāng)從句所表達(dá)的是客觀真理、名人名言等時(shí),盡管主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句仍要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。例如:Yesterdaytheteachertoldus(that)December25thisChristmasDay.昨天老師告訴我們12月25日是圣誕節(jié)。,4.當(dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是think,guess,believe,suppose等,且主句的主語(yǔ)為第一人稱(chēng)時(shí),若后面的賓語(yǔ)從句表示否定概念,一般將否定詞not轉(zhuǎn)移到主句的謂語(yǔ)中,即“否定轉(zhuǎn)移”。例如:Idontthink(that)chickenscanswim.我認(rèn)為雞不會(huì)游泳。,.單項(xiàng)填空(B)1.Ourgeographyteachertoldusthattheearththesun.A.wentaroundB.goesaroundC.isgoingaroundD.wasgoingaround(D)2.Tonyisill.Ihopethathefinesoon.A.isB.wasC.beD.willbe(A)3.Theteachersaysshewillleaveamessageontheheadmastersdesk.A.thatB.whoC.ifD.what(C)4.Whatdidyoursonsayintheletter?HetoldmethatheShanghaiDisneylandParkthenextday.A.willvisitB.hasvisitedC.wouldvisitD.isgoingtovisit,.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,每空一詞1.她說(shuō)她會(huì)來(lái),并且還會(huì)帶她的兒子來(lái)。Shesaidshewouldcomeandthatshewouldalsobringherson.2.報(bào)紙上寫(xiě)著,英語(yǔ)正變得越來(lái)越重要。Itsayshere,inthenewspaper,thatEnglishisgettingmoreandmoreimportant.3.我猜明天應(yīng)該是晴天。Iguessitwillbesunnytomorrow.4.恐怕他不能來(lái)這里了。Imafraidthathecantcomehere.5.他說(shuō)他們已經(jīng)回來(lái)了。Hesaystheyhavereturnedalready.,.按要求完成句子,每空一詞1.WehopewewillarriveinBeijingontimetomorrow.(改為同義句)WehopetoarriveinBeijingontimetomorrow.2.Ithinkhecandoitbetter.(改為否定句)Idontthinkhecandoitbetter.3.Tonysaid,“Iwillseeafilmwithmyparentstomorrow.”(改為含有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句)Tonysaidthathewouldseeafilmwithhisparentstomorrow.4.Goodhabitsareveryhelpful.Emilysays.(改為含有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句)Emilysaysthatgoodhabitsareveryhelpful