other用法及練習(xí).ppt

Other,anothertheother的區(qū)分與用法,another：another+n.(單數(shù)）另一個泛指（三者或三者以上中的另一個，如:Thisglassisbroken.Getmeanother.這個杯子壞了,給我另拿一個來。(在許多杯子中的一個),other:形容詞性，別的，另外的（人或者事.他強調(diào)的是區(qū)別于已經(jīng)提到或者暗指的人或者事。例如：Otherpeoplecametothebigcity,butIthinkhomeiswarmenough.,other前除了用the，還可用any，some，no，形容詞性物主代詞，several，afew,many等一起修飾可數(shù)名詞,others：代詞，其他的，另外的人或者事，它一般跟some連用someothers一些另一些如：Somecleanedthewindows,otherssweptthefloor.一些在擦窗戶，另一些在拖地。Somecamebycar,otherscameonfoot.一些乘小汽車來，另一些步行。,注意：使用該句式時，其前應(yīng)出現(xiàn)說明不定數(shù)量的詞語；如出現(xiàn)說明具體數(shù)量的數(shù)詞，others前應(yīng)加上the。e.gTherearemanypeopleonthebeach.Someareswimming,othersareenjoyingthesun.Mrs.Smithbought25books.Somewereforherdaughter,theotherswereforherson.,Theother:one.theother另一個與單數(shù)名詞連用，指兩者人(物)中，特指剩下的“另一個”。Williamhas2kids,oneisateacher,theotherisadoctor.與復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用，指其余的，剩下的（人或者事），即在一個范圍內(nèi)的其他全部,用theothers=theother+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。如:Thisdictionaryisbetterthantheothers/theotherdictionaries.,anyother“任何其他的”anyothers：any同單一的other連用，other應(yīng)使用others；例：OfallthecitiesinChina,Shanghaiisbiggerthananyothers.anyother+單數(shù)名詞：any后如還帶有名詞，用other，名詞用單數(shù)；例：OfallthecitiesinChina,Shanghaiisbiggerthananyothercity.anyof結(jié)構(gòu)：anyof后的other前應(yīng)加the，含名詞用other，名詞用復(fù)數(shù)；如不含名詞，用others。例：OfallthecitiesinChina,Shanghaiisbiggerthananyoftheothers.OfallthecitiesinChina,Shanghaiisbiggerthananyoftheothercities.,Wouldyouliketohave_(other/another)hamburger?Ihave100books.30ofthemarenovels.20ofthemareabouthistory._(other/theothers)areaboutscience.Youcantwalkonthissideoftheroad.Youshouldchoose_(another/theother)side.,another,Theothers,theother,4.-Whatdoyouthinkofthedresses?-Ithinktheblueoneisbeautiful,but_aretoougly.5.Ifyoudontlikeswimming,haveyoutriedany_sports?6.Idontthinkyoucanfinishyourworkin2hours.Icangiveyou_hour.,another,other,theothers,1.MikeandTomhavearrived,but_studentsintheirclassarenthere.2.Mr.Whitehasthreesons.OneisinParis,and_arein_city.3.Ihavetwosouvenirs.Oneisgivenbymymother,_isgivenbymyfriendJane.4.Theshirtistoosmallforme.Wouldyoupleaseshowme_one?5.Weshouldhelpeach_.,theother,theothers,another,theother,another,other,eachother互相，彼此,6.Therearemanykindsofhousesonthefarm.What_thingscanyousee?7.Pleasedontlendmybiketo_.8.Idontliketheblueshirt.Wouldyoupleaseshowme_one?9.TheChangjiangRiverislongerthanany_riverinChina.10.Hehastwobikes.Oneisnew,_isold.,other,others,another,other,theother,11.Inourclassthereare18boys.Mikeisawaytoday._arehere.12.Englishisspokeninmany_countries.13.Wouldyoulike_cake?14.Look,thestudentsareplantingtrees.Somearediggingholes,_arecarryingwater.15.Peteristallerthan_boyinhisclass.,Theothers,other,another,others,anyother,17.Shetoldmetotakeeitheroftheskirtsandleave_toher.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.theothers,C,18.What_doyouknowaboutit?A.otherB.theothersC.anotherD.else19.Theteachersaidhewouldgive_students_minutestofinishtheirwork.A.theother,othertwoB.theother,twomoreC.others,anothertwoD.other,twoother,D,C,another+基數(shù)詞+n.=基數(shù)詞+more+n.1）同數(shù)詞連用時another和more的區(qū)別another用于數(shù)詞前，more用于數(shù)詞后。（鞍前馬后）e.gTofinishtheworkintime,weneedanothertwomen.Tofinishtheworkintime,weneedtwomoremen.（2）other和else的區(qū)別Other用于名詞前；else用于wh-詞或復(fù)合不定代詞后，其后不能帶名詞。e.gWhatotheranimalsdoyoulike?Doyouhaveanythingelsetotellus?,Another,theother,theothers和others專練1.Theresno_waytodoit.A.otherB.theotherC.another2.Somepeopleliketorestintheirfreetime._liketotravel.A.OtherB.TheothersC.OthersD.Another,3.Thiscakeisdelicious!CanIhave_piece,please?A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother4.Whereare_boys?A.theotherB.theothersC.othersD.another5.Thesupermarketison_sideofthestreet.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others6.Therewerethreebooksonmytable.Oneishere.Whereare_?A.othersB.theothersC.theotherD.another7.Someofthespeakerswentstraighttotheconferenceroom._speakersarestillhangingaround.A.TheotherB.TheothersC.AnotherD.Others,8.Thisisnottheonlyanswertothequestion.Thereare_.A.theothersB.othersC.anotherD.theother9.Pleasegiveme_chance.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.theothers10.Hewasawonderfulteacher.Everyoneagreeditwouldbehardtofind_likehim.A.anotherB.otherCtheotherD.theothers11.Idontlikethoseshoes.Pleaseshowme_.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.someothers12.Mr.turnerboughttwobikes.Onewasforhiswife,and_wasforhisson.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.one13.Tom,youshouldknowhowtogetonwellwith_.A.anotherB.othersC.theotherD.other,14.hehastwosons.Oneisadoctor,_isastudent.Heisnowstudyingat_university.A.another;aB.theother;anC.theother;aD.another;an15.-whatahotday!Haveyouhadadrink?-Yes.ButIdliketohave_afterwork.A.itB.onec.otherD.another16.-Wouldyoulike_apples?-_,please.A.somemore;AnothertwoB.anymore;TwomoreC.another;twomoreD.somemore;Other17.Studentsareusuallyinterestedinsports:somelikerunning,somelikeswimming,and_likeballgames.A.theothersB.othersC.theotherD.other,18.Therearetwenty-eightstudentsintheclass.Tenofthemaregirlsand_areboys.A.theotherB.theothersC.othersD.other19.Idontlikethispen.Wouldyoupleaseshowme_one?A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others20.Thesecupsareours.Thoseare_.A.othersB.othersC.othersD.otherss21.Ihavesixcolouredpencils;oneisblue,an