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Unit 8 Topic2一、詞匯:1.talk about _ 11.享受你的假期旅行 _ 2.travel around the country _ 12.攜帶地圖 _3.go back to _ 13.和朋友一起旅行 _4.all year round _ 14.在你的假期 _ 5.a pair of sunglasses _ 15.旅行 _ 6. take a camera _ 16.為作準(zhǔn)備 _7. the Spring City_ 17.分享樂趣 _8. buy many gifts_ 18.名勝古跡 _ 9.holiday plans _ 19.待在陽光下 _10. take some pictures / photos_ 20.與不同 _二、句型:1. Michael, Jane, Maria and Kangkang are talking about their holiday plans.talk about sth.談?wù)撃呈拢ㄖ刚務(wù)摰木唧w內(nèi)容) talk with sb.與某人交談 talk to sb.對某人說(找某人談話,側(cè)重于兩方交談)holiday plans假日計劃練習(xí):1.The people in England like_ _ the weather when they meet each other.英國人相互見面時喜歡談?wù)撎鞖狻?.Youd better _ _ your mother about your scores.你最好和你媽媽談?wù)勀愕某煽儭?.Youd better _ _your mother about your scores.你最好和你媽媽討論一下你的成績。4.Mymotheris_ _ourEnglishteacher_ myEnglishlearning我媽媽正和我們的英語老師談?wù)撐业挠⒄Z學(xué)習(xí)。2. I wish to travel around the country and take some pictures. travel around the country 周游全國 around the country=all over the country1.hope/wish的用法hope 和wish均可作動詞和名詞, 意為愿望, 因此常常譯為“希望”。 wish一般側(cè)重于表達不大可能實現(xiàn)或根本不考慮是否可能實現(xiàn)的愿望,因此常常譯為“愿望”。 下面來分析一下它們的異同點。相同點:1. 表示“想、希望”,均可接動詞不定式作賓語。如: I hope/ wish to come tomorrow. 我希望/但愿明天能來。2. 均可與for 連用。如: Lets hope for the best. 讓我們盡量往好處想。 He wishes for a dictionary. 他想得到一本詞典。 不同點:1.hope 后面接賓語從句, 常常表示很有把握實現(xiàn)的愿望。wish后面接賓語從句,常常表示一種不能實現(xiàn)的或很難實現(xiàn)的愿望。如: I hope she wont come this evening. 我希望她今晚別來。 I wish I could fly to the moon. 我真想飛上月球。2. hope后不能跟動詞不定式(短語)作賓補。wish 可以,形成了wish sb. to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)。 如: The teacher wishes his students to come here. 這位老師希望他的學(xué)生們來這里。3. wish可以有wish sb. + adj.結(jié)構(gòu),而hope則沒有此結(jié)構(gòu)。如: I wish you happy. 我祝你們幸福。 4. 作簡略回答時,hope 后可以用替代詞so或not,而wish則不可以。如: Will it be sunny tomorrow? 明天會是晴天嗎? I hope so. 我希望是。/I hope not.我希望不是。5. 作名詞時,hope多用于“希望”。wish多用于“祝愿語”,且多用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 如:He didnt give up his hope. 他沒有放棄希望。 Best wishes to you! 致以良好的祝愿!練習(xí):wish to do sth 希望、想要做某事Everyone tohaveahappylife.每個人都渴望過幸福的生活。wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事。I playfootballwithme.我希望你和我一起踢足球。wishsb.sth.祝愿某人某事。如:I herahappy .我祝她生日快樂。 megood !祝我好運吧!wishforsth.盼望,企求,想要itsnouse fortheimpossible.祈求不可能的東西是徒勞無益的。I you all have a good time. 我希望你們都能玩的開心。3. I hope to get together with them.我希望與他們團聚get together with sb.與某人團聚/聚會 get together 動詞短語,“聯(lián)歡,聚會” get-together名詞,“集會”練習(xí):We all to have a family get-together.我們都聚在一起開一個家庭聯(lián)歡會4. Whats the best time to go there? 去那里最好的時間是什么時候?It is the do sth. 正是干某事的最好時間Sunmeristhe swin.夏天是游泳的最好時節(jié)。ltsa fly/forflyingkitesinspring.春天是放風(fēng)箏的好時節(jié)。5. The weather there is always fine all year round.那里的天氣全年都很好all year round全年,整年練習(xí):Mr.Liuisbusy 劉先生一年到頭忙個不停。Themanlivesonthesea .那個人終年生活在海上。6.It sounds really interesting.聽起來很有趣 sound“聽起來”,在此處是系動詞,后接adj.構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu) interesting 令人感興趣的,有趣的 主語是物,指某物本身有趣 interested 對感興趣的 主語是人,指人對某事物感興趣Im this book.我對這本有趣的書感興趣Lighttravelsmuchfasterthan .光的傳播速度比聲音快。7. Friend can help keep you safe and share the fun.朋友可以幫助保護你的安全并且分享快樂。1) keep sb./sth.+ 形容詞,使某人/某物怎么樣如: Everyone must remember to the classroom .每個人必須記得要保持教室干凈。8.I arrived there by plane with my family on May 3rd. 五月三日我和我的家人乘飛機抵達那里(四川)。1)Arrive不及物動詞,意為“到達,抵達”,后常接in/at,in后接大地點,at后接小地點。若arrive后接地點副詞,則不需要介詞。如:When did you the USA?你何時到的美國?He school at eight.他八點到達學(xué)校。They at last.他們終于到那兒了。2)Get不及物動詞,意為“到達”,后面跟表示地點的名詞前必須加介詞to,若是地點副詞則省略介詞。We shanghai at 12:00 yesterday.我們昨天12點到的上海。They home early .他們到家很早。9. You shouldnt stay in the sun too long. 你不應(yīng)該在太陽下太長時間。1)should, 情態(tài)動詞, 意為 “應(yīng)該”, 表示勸告, 建議、命令等,后接 V-原型,否定形式為“shouldnt”Thesedaystheweather .這些天天氣都很暖和Wewantedto friendsforever.我們想永遠(yuǎn)做朋友2)say還可構(gòu)成如下詞組:stayaway(fromsb./sth.)離開,不接近(某人),不去(某處)I wantyouto thecomputergames.我想讓你離電腦游戲遠(yuǎn)的stayup熬夜,不去睡覺。Youlooktired.Dont anymore.你看起來很累,別再熬夜了stay thenight過夜。I atafriendshouse.=I afriendshousefrom one daytothenext.我在一個朋友家里過夜。3)stay作名詞,意為“停留,逗留(時間)”。如:Ienjoyed inBeijing.我在北京逗留期間過得很偷快。三、語法:掌握表計劃、打算等句型的用法:plan, want, wish, hope和would like這五個動詞都是表示“計劃、意愿或愿望”的動詞,它們的后面常常接“to + 動詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu),此結(jié)構(gòu)叫“動詞不定式”,這里的to沒有詞義 a) The girl wants to buy a new dress. b) I plan to go to London. 2)當(dāng)句中有兩個不定式并列使用時,通常只在第一個動詞前加to, 后面不定式中的to常常省略. a) I wish to go there and take pictures.(省略了take前的to) 3)“It + be + 形容詞+動詞不定式”,it在句中作形式主語,不定式作真正的主語。 a) It is very expensive to travel there by plane.= To travel there by plane is very expensive. 坐火車去那里很貴四寫作句型一)學(xué)會表達意愿: want / plan / hope/ wish/ would like to 1. I want to go to Canada .2. Michael plans to go to Australia.3. I wish to travel around the country and take some pictures.4. She hopes to get together with them.5. I would like to visit some places of interest in China.6. I hope you all have a wonderful time.二)談?wù)撀糜?. (問地點)Where do you want to go? -I want to go toWhere would you like to go ? -I would like to go to What places should I visit? -You should visit/You shouldnt miss What places of interest do you plan to visit? -I plan to visit Where did you go on holiday? -I went to 2. (問方式)How do you plan to go there?-I plan to go there by train How did you travel to Lijiang? -By bus.3. (問時間)Whats the best time to go there? -You can go there anytime. How long did you stay there? -About 3 days / For 3 days4. (旅游感受)How was your trip? -It was wonderful / great. What do you think of it?/How do you like it?5. Who would you like to go with? 你想要跟誰去?-Id like to go with my parents6. What shoud I take with me ? 我應(yīng)該帶什么去?-Youd better take a camera7. How much money do you plan to take? 你計劃帶多少錢?8. Youd better know about the weather there.你最好了解一下那兒的天氣9. The summer holidays are coming. 暑假要來了。10.Whats your plan for your holiday (復(fù)數(shù))What are your plans? 你的計劃是什么?11. Each of you has a good plan for the holidays.我們每個人都有一個假期計劃。12.Can you tell me something about your hometown?你能告知我一些關(guān)于你家鄉(xiāng)的嗎?13. What would you like to know? 你想要了解些什么?14. The people there are very friendly. 那兒的人們很友好。15. The food there is very hot and nice. 那兒的事物非常辣也很美味。16. The food is very different from ours. 這食物不同于我們這的。 17. I stayed there for only 3 days, but I had a good time. 我在那僅待3天,但我玩得很愉快18. I hope you all have a good time . 我希望你們都能過得開心 -Thank you.19. You shouldnt stay in the sun too long. 你不應(yīng)當(dāng)在太陽下呆的太久。20. Dont go to dangerous places. 別去危險的地方。21. How are you doing? 你最近怎樣?22. Please give my love to your parents.請代我向你的父母問好。三)確保安全旅行的建議You shouldnt.1. travel with a friend and keep together with them know about the weather and take the right clothing3. wear the right shoes 4. carry a map and take a camera 5. take some food and drinks6. drink safe water and put on a hat and a pair of sunglasses7. keep away from dangerous animalsYou shouldnt. go to dangerous places 2. stay in the sun too long 3. swim alone練習(xí)第一部分 聽力(20分)一.聽句子,選擇正確答語。每個句子讀一遍。( )1.A.He wants to go toNew York City. B.He did his homework. C.He goes toTokyo.( )2.A.I like it. B.That sounds interesting! C.Have fun.( )3.A.In two days. B.About two months ago.C.For two weeks.( )4.A.They would be friendly. B.Have a good time. C.Good luck!( )5.A.Thank you! B.Yes, Id like to. C.Thats all right.二.聽短文,判斷正(T)誤(F)。短文讀兩遍。( )1. Last Friday, the Smiths went to the park.( )2. They had lunch in a boat.( )3. Mr. Smith didnt ride the bike.( )4. The children first rode their bikes, then flew their kites.( )5. At about 4:30, they left theBeihaiPark.三.聽短文,回答下列問題。短文讀兩遍。1.Where did the students go last Sunday?_2.Where did the students meet?_3.How did they go there?_4.Who went with the students?_5.How long did they work there?_四、單項選擇()1、Welcome to our school_.Thank you.A、sometimesB、anytimeC、every time()2、Who would you like to travel _?My parents.A、withB、inC、to()3、What would you like to take for _?A camera.A、the wayB、the tripC、the day()4、Is it _ to travel in Tibt(西藏)?No, only a little money is enough.A、expensiveB、importantC、interesting()5、Kunming is the _ City. You can go anytime.A、SummerB、SpringC、Flower()6、Dont forget to take a pair of _. Its good for your eyes.A、pantsB、shoesC、sunglasses()7、What _ would you like to travel?The Great Wall and the Summer Palace.A、place of interestingB、places interestC、places of interest()8、Whats the _ to go Baotu Spring?Summer.A、best timeB、good timeC、right moment()9、If you go to Beijing, you _ the Palace Museum.A、should missB、shouldnt missC、dont miss()10、What about visiting the Great Wall tomorrow?That _ really wonderful.A、soundsB、soundC、sound like五、詞匯運用A、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示完成句子。1、We plan to t_ around the country and take pictures.2、You shouldnt m_ Xishuangbanna. Its wonderful.3、In summer , youd better wear a pair of s_. Its hot.4、My father b_ a new bike for me yesterday. I can ride it to school every day.5、Sometimes people t_ a child on the head to show their love in China.B、根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子6、They will visit some _(名勝)in Beijing.7、He plans to go to Cuba to _ _(聚會)with his family.8、Please _(脫掉)your shoes before entering the room.9、They arrived in Shanghai _ _ _ _(前天)10、In spring Festival, we often get _(壓歲錢)in red paper.六、完形填空Most American families like to have a holiday 1 summer. Summer is a good season 2 holidays. It is very hot during the months of July and August. Children do not go to school during those 3 months.Some 4 like to stay at home during the holidays. They work in the garden, visit friends, 5 books, or 6 TV. Many families 7 their lunch to a park or somewhere far 8 the city. They like to eat where there are many trees of there is a nice lake. If they live near the sea, they often go to the beach. They can fish, swim or enjoy the sun there.America is a large country. Many families travel by 9 or by train to see interesting places. They also travel by plane to a foreign country. Many big cities have many famous buildings, theaters, shops and other places 10 travelers.()1、A、inB、onC、at()2、A、toB、ofC、for()3、A、one B、twoC、three()4、A、peopleB、manC、woman()5、A、seeB、lookC、read()6、A、seeB、watchC、look()7、A、takesB、takeC、are taking()8、A、fromB、to C、away()9、A、carB、a carC、cars()10、A、atB、onC、for七、書面表達假設(shè)你和家人上周去了桂林旅游,請根據(jù)下面表格的內(nèi)容寫一篇短文,介紹一下你的旅游經(jīng)歷,詞數(shù)在70個左右。How was your trip?Wonderful.How did you go to Guilin?By train.How long were you there?Five days.What did you see?Green hills, clear water, strange caves(巖洞)What did you do?Go boating in Lijiang River.What did you eat?Guilinrice noodles.參考答案.聽句子,選擇正確答語。每個句子讀一遍。1.Where does he want to go for the summer holidays?2.I went toThailandlast month.3.How long did you stay inCanada?4.I plan to visit my friend inHong Kongfor this holiday.5.Would you like to climb hills with me?.聽短文,判斷正(T)誤(F)。短文讀兩遍。Last Friday, the Smiths came fromLondontoBeijingfor their holidays. On Sunday, they got up early and had breakfast at seven. Then they went toBeihaiPark. First they boated in a lake, then they sat under a tree and had their picnic at noon. Then the children flew their kites. In the afternoon, the children rode their

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