2018年秋北師大版九年級全一冊《lesson 3 language learning tips》同步練習(xí)卷（解析版）

2019年北師大版九年級全一冊Lesson 3 Language Learning Tips同步練習(xí)卷一、單項選擇1（3分）Its a custom in China to have some tea or other drinks before the meal _（）AservesBservedCis servedDwill be served2（3分）Many old people take a walk after supper _ have good health（）Ain order thatBas a resultCbecauseDin order to3（3分）I my homework，I guess I cant join you（）Adont finishBdidnt finishChavent finishDwont finish4（3分）A：Do you miss Mr Chen？B：YesI do_ have you ever heard of him since he left？（）ABy the wayBOn the wayCin the way5（3分）The plans they made well Im sure theyll succeed soon（）Acome outBwork outCgo outDput out二、單詞拼寫6（3分）There was nothing but （寂靜） in the room7（3分）Its （粗魯?shù)模?to make noises while eating in China8（3分）Please （檢查） your test paper before you hand it in9（3分）I worked out the maths problem with this （方法）10（3分）The book I want is right at the （底部） of the shelf三、小練筆11（3分）Write your English learning tips after discussion with classmates or research on Internet四、補全對話12（3分）Body language is used by people for sending messages to one another It is very useful because it can help you make yourself easily understood When you are talking with others， you are not just using words， but also using body languages （1） A smile and handshake show welcome， and clapping hands means congratulations These are accepted both by Chinese and foreigners as having the same meanings （2） For example， men in Russia， France and Arab countries kiss each other when they meet， but men in China or Australia shake hands instead of kissing People in Puerto Rio like touching each other， but people from English speaking countries do not touch each other （3） In some Asian countries， you must not touch the head of another person People in Arab countries like standing close to one another when they are talking （4） In Arab countries， you eat with the fingers of your right land； the left hand is not used at all In parts of Asia you must not sit with your feet pointing at another person When you use a foreign language， it is very important to know the meanings of body languages in the foreign country Following this will help you live and work better with foreign peopleA But English people cannot stay too close to each otherB For example， waving ones hand is to say GoodbyeC If you touch an English person， you should say SorryD Different countries have different body languagesE Because body languages have different meanings五、閱讀理解13（3分）Animals， including insects， do not have a language like ours They do not talk to each other in words and sentences But if we watch them， we can see that they do have ways of communicating with each other Can you see the rabbits tail which is moving up and down？ When rabbits see this white tail moving up and down， they run too They know that there is danger The rabbit has told them something without making a sound It has done this by using its body language Many other animals use this kind of language When a cobra is angry， it raises its hood and makes itself look fierce This warns other animals When a bee has found some food， it goes back to its home It cannot tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them， but it does a little dance in the air This tells the bees where the food is Some animals say things by making sounds A dog barks， for example， when a stranger comes near A cat purrs when pleased Some birds make several different sounds， each with its own meaning Sometimes we human beings speak in the same way We make sounds like Oh or Ah! when we are frightened or pleased or when we drop something on our toes But we have something that no animals havea large number of words that have the meanings of things， actions， feelings or ideas We are able to give each other all kinds of different information in words and sentences， which no other animals can do No other animals have so wonderful a language as we have（1）It can be learned from the text that A animals do have a language like that of human beingsB all animals have their own ways of communicating with each otherC some animals say things by words as human beings doD animals know how to protect themselves（2）A rabbit uses its tail to A warn other rabbits of dangerB tell other rabbits where food isC make itself look fierceD help itself to run fast（3）What does the underlined phrase this kind of language refer to？ A Moving up and downB Making no soundC Body languageD Doing a little dance（4）Which of the following is not true according to the passage？ A Animals dont have a language like oursB A cobra shows his anger by body languageC Some animals can make soundsD Man is unlucky because of their language2019年北師大版九年級全一冊Lesson 3 Language Learning Tips同步練習(xí)卷參考答案與試題解析一、單項選擇1【分析】在中國，提供飯之前，喝點茶或其他飲料是一種風(fēng)俗【解答】答案：C 本題中meal（飯）是動詞serve（提供）的承受者，故用被動語態(tài)，被動語態(tài)構(gòu)成為：be+動詞的過去分詞根據(jù)句意，可知這是一種風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣，客觀事實，用一般現(xiàn)在時，meal為單數(shù)，應(yīng)用is served故選C【點評】確定好主語與動詞的關(guān)系（動作的發(fā)出者還是動作的承受者），確定好主動和被動語態(tài)2【分析】許多老年人晚飯后散步是為了身體健康【解答】答案：D考查介詞短語句意許多老年人晚飯后散步是為了身體健康A(chǔ) in order that為了，后面接句子B結(jié)果B因為D為了，后跟動詞原形結(jié)合語境許多老年人晚飯后散步是_身體健康，可知表示目的，用in order to為了，后跟動詞原形答案是D【點評】考查介詞短語，在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要積累一些介詞短語的固定用法，結(jié)合語境，選擇合適的形式完成試題3【分析】我還沒有做完作業(yè)，我想我不能加入到你們中間【解答】答案：C根據(jù)I guess I cant join you，可知這里發(fā)生在過去的動作對現(xiàn)在造成了影響或結(jié)果，體現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在完成時，所以時態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時，現(xiàn)在完成時的構(gòu)成：have/has+動詞過去分詞故選：C【點評】本題主要考查現(xiàn)在完成時，用法：表示過去發(fā)生或完成的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果，還表示過去發(fā)生動作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在其結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+及物動詞的過去分詞4【分析】A：你想念陳先生嗎？B：是的，我想念，順便問一下，自他離開以來，你聽說過他嗎？【解答】答案：A by the way 順便提一下，順便說；on the way 在途中，在路上 in the way 擋道，妨礙某人；根據(jù)對話Do you？Yes，I do這個回答已經(jīng)完整，后面只是附帶問問，故選：A【點評】考查介詞短語，理解句子的意思和介詞短語的意思，結(jié)合語境選擇合適的短語5【分析】他們制定的計劃很有效，我相信他們很快就會成功的【解答】A出來，出現(xiàn)，出版，B解決，作出，有效，C外出，出國，D撲滅；根據(jù)句意他們制定的計劃很有效，我相信他們很快就會成功的可知，要用解決，有效，其它選項語意不通故選：B【點評】考查動詞短語，要牢記動詞短語的詞意及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案二、單詞拼寫6【分析】房間里除了寂靜什么也沒有【解答】寂靜silence，名詞故答案為silence【點評】翻譯填空，需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時態(tài)和固定搭配等，來選擇合適的單詞或者短語，并且要注意單詞的詞形變換7【分析】在中國吃飯時發(fā)出聲音是不禮貌的【解答】主人rude，形容詞，作表語故答案為rude【點評】翻譯填空，需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時態(tài)和固定搭配等，來選擇合適的單詞或者短語，并且要注意單詞的詞形變換8【分析】在交卷前，請檢查你的試卷【解答】答案：check 根據(jù) Please_ （檢查） your test paper before you hand it in在交卷前，請檢查你的試卷 檢查，check，動詞檢查試卷，check your test故填：check【點評】本題主要考查翻譯填空根據(jù)所給漢語提示，結(jié)合句意和詞匯的用法，來確定所填單詞的形式9【分析】我用這種方法解出了這道數(shù)學(xué)題【解答】方法method，可數(shù)名詞，前面是this，用單數(shù)形式故答案為method【點評】翻譯填空，需要學(xué)生根據(jù)句意、時態(tài)和固定搭配等，來選擇合適的單詞或者短語，并且要注意單詞的詞形變換10【分析】翻譯；我想要的那本書恰好在架子的底部【解答】根據(jù)句意，此處考查短語：at the bottom of，所以填：bottom【點評】本題考查固定短語，在弄清句意和選項的情況下即可作答，所以平時要注意短語的積累三、小練筆11【分析】【高分句型一】If you are interested in something， your brain is more active amd it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time如果你對某些東西感興趣，你的大腦就會更活躍，對你來說就能容易長時間關(guān)注它be interested in 對感興趣，后接名詞、代詞、動名詞 it is +形容詞 for sb to do sth對某人來說做某事pay attention to 關(guān)注、注意后接名詞、代詞、動名詞【高分句型二】Please read aloud to remember new words and sentences大聲朗讀記住新單詞和句子read aloud 大聲讀 to do 不定式做目的狀語【解答】First of all，create an interest in English If you are interested in something， your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time【高分句型一】Second， practice and learn from mistakes （練習(xí)并從錯誤中學(xué)習(xí)）Keep practicing and dont be afraid of making mistakes Third， read aloudPlease read aloud to remember new words and sentences【高分句型二】Fourth， do more grammar exercieses（多做語法練習(xí)）Hope these ways can help you【點評】考生需根據(jù)所提供的信息提煉文章的寫作主題，需了解寫作要點及寫作意圖，仔細(xì)構(gòu)思寫作結(jié)構(gòu)，平時注意積累詞匯及語法知識四、補全對話12【分析】短文講了肢體語言是人們用來互相傳遞信息的語言，詳細(xì)的介紹了不同的國家有不同的肢體語言，及其這些肢體語言所代表的含義【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題1B 根據(jù)前句When you are talking with others， you are not just using words， but also using body languages當(dāng)你和別人交談時，你不僅使用語言，而且使用肢體語言和后句A smile and handshake show welcome， and clapping hands means congratulations微笑和握手表示歡迎，拍手表示祝賀可知結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說例如，揮手是說再見故選B2D 根據(jù)后句For example， men in Russia， France and Arab countries kiss each other when they meet， but men in China or Australia shake hands instead of kissing例如，俄羅斯、法國和阿拉伯國家的男人見面時互相親吻，而中國和澳大利亞的男人握手而不是親吻可知結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說不同的國家有不同的肢體語言故選D3C 根據(jù)前句but people from English speaking countries do not touch each other但是來自說英語國家的人不會互相碰觸可知結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說如果你觸摸了一個英國人，你應(yīng)該說對不起故選C4A 根據(jù)前句People in Arab countries like standing close to one another when they are talking在阿拉伯國家，人們說話時喜歡站得很近可知結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說但是英國人不能彼此靠得太近故選A【點評】做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項選出正確答案推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案五、