2018_2019學(xué)年高中英語Module5Thegreatsportspersonality課下能力提升十九.docx

Module 5 課下能力提升（十九）.根據(jù)提示寫出單詞的正確形式1The students were protesting (抗議) at overcrowding in the university hostels.2The furniture in that shop is of high quality (質(zhì)量)3The low test score (分數(shù)), they think, will make it impossible for them to get into a good university.4They are going to London first, but their ultimate (最終的) destination is Rome.5We have defended the fruits of our victory (勝利)6His life has changed dramatically (drama) since three years ago. 7The bank isnt performing as well as some of its competitors (compete)8She is confident that they will win a final (finally) victory in Saturdays match.9The government is considering toughening_ (tough) up the law on censorship.10He was the only champion who won the world table tennis championship five times.(champion).選詞填空protest against， vote for， scores of， pick up， rise to ones feet， so what， be up to， not the point， after all， according to 1He rose_to_his_feet and left the room without a word.2Nobody was in favour of her when she protested_against the decision.3All people in the company voted_for_Mr. Smith. His management and kindheartedness made him as CEO.4Whether to go and spend our holiday abroad is_up_to you.5He picked_up the bag and carried it onto the track.6Who actually cares if it is right or wrong? Thats not_the_point.7I know Sally is your best friend._So_what?8He has made the same mistakes scores_of_times.9After_all,_15 minutes of exercise is better than nothing.10If all goes according_to the plan, the first concert will be held on Tuesday evening.完成句子1He_is_thought_to_be a possible future champion.他被認為可能是未來的冠軍。2China formally declared_war_against_Japan in December 1941.中國在1941年12月正式對日本宣戰(zhàn)。3He has made another discovery, which_I_think is of great importance to science.他又做出了一項發(fā)現(xiàn)，我認為對科學(xué)非常重要。4Anyhow, my goal is to provide humans with a life of_high_quality.無論如何，我的目標是給人類提供高質(zhì)量的生活。5There were two_score_of passengers waiting at the bus stop.有四十位乘客在車站等車。.完形填空There are two questions my dad asks every time he calls：“Is there anything I can do for you？” and “Hows the car？” I guess he asks what he can do for me because his dad was never really there for him, and hes _1_ to provide me with the support he _2_. During my youth, in fact, he was so supportive that I sometimes longed for one of those dads who cared less. _3_， my dad would forever be there, _4_ me on in every game I played.His other question Hows the car? used to strike me as a _5_ of longdistance dollars. What I now _6_ is that it is not really about the car. Its a fathers _7_ of asking his daughter how she is doing. The advantage is that if theres something _8_ with the car, he knows what to do about it, _9_ if youre having problems about marriage, he might have to act Mom on the _10_.At age thirty I rent a car without _11_ my dads help or advice. Im sure he was hurt rather than _12_. Though a daughters independence is _13_ of a job well done by a father, it still implies the job is done. Many fathers are _14_ to retire. Even when my dad was overworked, hed _15_ jump on a plane if I said I needed help. His _16_ question “Is there anything I can do for you？” _17_ that he wishes there was still something he could _18_. Its interesting: even though were tied by blood and I love him to matter what, he _19_ seems to need a concrete function to feel he has a _20_ in my life.語篇解讀：父親對“我”的關(guān)懷無微不至，在照顧“我”這件事上不愿退休，盡管“我”已長大成人，但他仍然尋找機會高興地為“我”做所需要的一切。1A.forcedBinspiredCforbiddenDdetermined解析：選D根據(jù)上文“because his dad was never really there for him”及下文父親對作者的疼愛可知，父親缺少祖父的疼愛，所以他決心把自己所缺少的這種愛提供給作者。be determined to do sth.意為“決心做某事”，符合語境。故選D。force意為“被迫；強迫”；inspire意為“鼓舞；激勵”；forbid意為“禁止”。2A.lackedBdiscoveredChatedDearned解析：選A根據(jù)上文“because his dad was never really there for him”可知，父親缺乏這種支持。故選A項，lack意為“缺少；缺乏”。discover意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”；hate意為“討厭；憎恨”；earn意為“贏得；掙”。3A.HoweverBBesidesCOtherwiseDTherefore解析：選A空前的“I sometimes longed for one of those dads who cared less”與空后的“my dad would forever be there”之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選 However。besides意為“此外；而且”；otherwise意為“否則”；therefore意為“因此；所以”。4A.takingBcheeringChurryingDcoming解析：選B根據(jù)空前的“my dad would forever be there”可知，作者參加任何一場比賽父親都會為她加油。cheer sb. on意為“為某人加油/打氣”，符合語境。5A.wasteBtasteCproblemDneed解析：選A根據(jù)文章第一句“There are two questions my dad asks every time he calls .”可知，這是父親每次打電話問作者的問題，由此可推測，作者過去常認為父親的第二個問題“Hows the car？”是在浪費電話費。故選A項。6A.realizeBconsiderCguessDsuspect解析：選A空后的“it is not really about the car”是作者意識到的事情。realize意為“意識到”，符合語境。consider意為“考慮；認為”；guess意為“猜想”；suspect意為“懷疑”。7A.favorBdesireCdesignDway解析：選D根據(jù)上文提到的父親經(jīng)常問作者“Is there anything I can do for you？”及“Hows the car？”可知，這是父親關(guān)心女兒的一種方式(way)。favor意為“喜愛；偏好”；desire意為“渴望”；design意為“設(shè)計”。8A.specialBstrangeCwrongDfunny解析：選C這是對上文問題“Hows the car？”的回答；結(jié)合空后的“he knows what to do about it”可知，此處指如果車出了故障。theres something wrong with sth.意為“某物出故障”。故選C項。9A.soBotherwiseCinsteadDwhile解析：選D空后的“if youre having problems about marriage, he might have to act Mom on the _”與前面的情形形成對比，所以此處是說“而如果問題出在婚姻上，他就要在電話里扮演母親的角色了”。故用while。10A.wayBlineCtableDrequest解析：選B根據(jù)文章第一句“There are two questions my dad asks every time he calls”可知，這些事情都是父親打電話時問的，因此此處指父親在電話里扮演母親的角色。B項符合語境。11A.givingBignoringCquestioningDseeking解析：選Dseek sb.s help意為“尋求某人的幫助”。從下文的“a daughters independence”可知，作者自己租了輛車，也就是說，沒有尋求父親的幫助或建議。give意為“給予”；ignore意為“忽略”；question意為“詢問；懷疑”；seek意為“尋求”。故選D項。12A.excitedBsurprisedCproudDcalm解析：選C父親總是想幫助作者，而作者卻獨自租了一輛車。由此可推測，父親應(yīng)該是為此感到傷心而不是驕傲(proud)。故選C項。excited意為“興奮的”；surprised意為“驚訝的”；calm意為“鎮(zhèn)定的；鎮(zhèn)靜的”。13A.pleasureBevidenceCstageDmotivation解析：選B此處指女兒的獨立是她的父親工作做得好的證明。pleasure意為“快樂；樂趣”；evidence意為“證據(jù)；證明”；stage意為“舞臺；時期”；motivation意為“動機”。根據(jù)語境可知選B項。14A.impatientBeagerCparticularDunwilling解析：選D根據(jù)下文“Even when my dad was overworked, hed _ jump on a plane if I said I needed help.”可知，即使父親已經(jīng)操勞過度，但仍時時想為女兒做點什么。由此可推測，跟很多父親一樣，父親在疼愛女兒這件事上不愿退休。be unwilling to do sth.意為“不情愿做某事”，符合語境。故選D項。impatient意為“沒有耐心的”；eager意為“渴望的”；particular意為“尤其的；特別的”。15A.gratefullyBhappilyCconfidentlyDcautiously解析：選B父親愿意一直為女兒做點什么，因此，如果作者說需要幫助，他會很高興地(happily)乘飛機過去幫忙。故選B項。gratefully意為“感激地”；confidently意為“有信心地”；cautiously意為“小心地”。16A.frequentBannoyingCcasualDmodest解析：選A根據(jù)文章第一句可知，這個問題是父親經(jīng)常(frequent)問的。annoying意為“惱人的”；casual意為“隨意的”；modest意為“謙遜的”。17A.promisesBsuggestsCrecognizesDreminds解析：選B根據(jù)空后的“he wishes there was still something he could _”可知，此處指父親問的這個問題暗示(suggests)他始終希望他能為作者提供些什么。promise意為“預(yù)示；承諾”；recognize意為“認出；承認”；remind意為“提醒”。18A.sacrificeBprovideCimproveDachieve解析：選B根據(jù)第一段中的“to provide me with the support”可知，此處指父親仍想為作者提供些什么。provide意為“提供”，符合語境。19A.stillBalsoCthusDeven解析：選A盡管我們血脈相連，“我”也無論如何都會愛他，他還是仍然用具體的行動來參與“我”的生活。根據(jù)上下文語境，設(shè)空處表示“仍然；還是”，故選A項。20A.chanceBroleCgiftDgoal解析：選B根據(jù)語境可知，此處指父親想在女兒的生活中發(fā)揮一定的作用。role意為“作用；角色”，符合語境。.閱讀理解AScouts with big storiesCooper FisherAge：13Hometown：Braddock Heights, Md.Scout Rank：First Class (Troop 278, Middletown, Md.)Made Headlines：For winning the 2013 National Marbles Tournament. He was crowned (加冕)the 2013 King of Marbles after four days of competition against players ages 8 to 14 from all over the country. Along with a trophy (獎杯) and a watch, Cooper won a D|S2,000 college scholarship.Christopher WestwoodAge：17Hometown：Burbank, Calif.Scout Rank: Eagle Scout (Troop 264 and 209, Burbank)Made Headlines: For winning the City of Burbanks 10th Annual High School Student Design Competition. The challenge was to design a hillside house for an action figure that combines creativity and environmental sustainability (可持續(xù)發(fā)展)Christophers winning design was for Captain America.Alexander SlaterAge：16Hometown：West Windsor, NJ.Scout Rank：Life Scout (Troop 66, West Windsor)Made Headlines：By placing 2nd in the 2013 New Jersey State Triathlon in the mens division sprint relay (短途接力) with a combined time of 1 hour, 2 minutes, 8 seconds. He started the relay by swimming 500 meters in 8：30. Alexander is a member of his schools swim and track teams and a certified Junior Open Water PADI Diver and has earned certification for coral reef protection.Braxton MillerAge：17Hometown：Grove, Okla.Scout Rank：Star Scout (Troop 78, Grove)Made Headlines：For being the 2013 National High Point Champion of the National Boat Racing Association. In 2012, he was the youngest driver to achieve champion status (地位)Braxton competes in both hydroplane and runabout classifications in his 10footlong boat at speeds of up to 75 mph.語篇解讀：本文是應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了四位出色的青少年，他們在各自的比賽中都獲得了優(yōu)異的成績。1What do we know about Cooper Fisher?AHe took part in four competitions.BHe was a national marbles champion.CHe won a gold medal and a certificate.DHe defeated many international competitors.解析：選B細節(jié)理解題。由Cooper Fisher介紹內(nèi)容中的“For winning the 2013 National Marbles Tournament. He was crowned (加冕) the 2013 King of Marbles”可知，Cooper Fisher 贏得了2013年全國彈珠游戲錦標賽。2What is Alexander Slater good at?ASwimming.BBoat racing.CBuilding housesDMaking model planes.解析：選A細節(jié)理解題。由Alexander Slater介紹內(nèi)容中的“Alexander is a member of his schools swim and track teams and a certified Junior Open Water PADI Diver and has earned certification for coral reef protection”可知，Alexander Slater擅長游泳和潛水。3What can we infer about the teenagers mentioned in the text?AThey are truly outstanding.BThey are highly productive.CThey are environmentalists.DThey are academic achievers.解析：選A推理判斷題。由文中對這四位青少年的描述可知，他們都是不同比賽中的冠軍或獲獎?wù)?，都非常出色。BDriving on up to Yosemite with my family was exciting but nerveracking (神經(jīng)緊張的). I had never been to such an amazing national park before, yet I wasnt the most athletic person, so I knew that I couldnt stick through all the hiking up and down. It actually ended up being a fun and adventurous experience.The ride there was definitely long but worth it. As I woke up from my nap, I saw the beautiful scenery of the tall mountains and beautiful streams. The trails were made nicely for visitors. The waterfalls were breathtaking. Climbing up rocks was one of my favorite parts. Even though I fell a couple of times, I still had a lot of fun. The fact that my family and I spent so much time together trying to find out which route to take and what views to watch really brought us closer together.The great thing about nature is that, its just you, the views, and the people around you. Theres nothing there to bother you and its the best way to relax and enjoy yourself. Yosemite has 5 of the worlds highest waterfalls, and about 300 lakes. The structure of each mountain is incredible; its formed in ways that almost take your breath away. Some of them are of a deep dark color with waterfalls forming; some are formed with spots of green peeking (窺探) out. Its definitely something you wouldnt want to miss.Yosemite isnt the only great National Park but based on my experience I highly recommend going out and enjoying nature with family and friends. Its a great time to bond, laugh, and take in what Mother Nature offers.語篇解讀：文章記敘了作者一家去約塞米蒂國家公園游覽的所見所聞，與家人一起出游其樂無窮。作者建