2018_2019學年高中英語Module6TheTangPoems課下能力提升二十二含解析外研版.docx

課下能力提升(二十二).根據(jù)提示寫出單詞的正確形式1At this _altitude (海拔), you often get strong winds.2He had a job with an Edinburgh wine merchant (商人)3He is a failure (失敗者) as an artist, but a success as an art teacher.4We shouldnt overlook the mental (精神的) health of young people.5I met an old friend from whom I had parted (分別) for many years.6Shes an old_acquaintance (acquaint) of my grandma.7Some of us are not accustomed to the rapid expansion (expand) of the software.8Tears ran down her cheeks as she told us about her sufferings (suffer)9Irregular_ (regular) meals can make you suffer from stomachache.10In Greek mythology, Narcissus fell in love with his own reflection (reflect) in a pool of water.選詞填空hand in hand， reflect on， share with， take hold of， as well as， become interested in， suffer from， think of .as， as far as， at the same time 1Ignorance and poverty often go hand_in_hand.2His mother quickly stepped forward to_take_hold_of_ his hand when he wanted to run away.3Fields of corn spread out as_far_as the eye can see.4More and more students become_interested_in English.5A wide street allows many people to walk at_the_same_time.6You should set aside some time to reflect_on your successes and failures.7We all think_of_her as a responsible teacher.8The teacher as_well_as the students is playing football on the playground.9Towards the end of his life he suffered_from sleeplessness and ill health.10Honesty is a characteristic he shares_with his mother. That is, he is as honest as his mother.完成句子1麗塔把她的錢分給了她的6個外孫女。Rita_shared_her_money_out_among her six granddaughters.2他懂一點兒法語。He has_some_acquaintance_with French.3我們應該對別人寬容而對自己嚴格。We should be_tolerant_of/towards others and strict with ourselves. 4如果再給我一次機會，我會把它做得更好。If_given_another_chance,_I will do it much better.5人們相信，如果所有的人能和平共處，那個地方就能變成天堂。It_is_believed_that the place will become a paradise if all people live in peace.閱讀理解AThere were many famous poets from different periods of time in Chinese history, and thousands of their poems are still read and appreciated today.To arouse peoples interest in those classic Chinese poems and promote cultural heritage, China Central Television (CCTV) produced a TV show Chinese Poetry Conference.The finale (終場) of the hit shows second season was shown on Feb.7.Wu Yishu, 16, who studies at the High School Affiliated to Fudan University in Shanghai, came out on top.In an earlier episode (一集), Wu wowed the audience when performing in a section entitled “Feihualing”The games theme was “yue”，meaning “moon” or “month” in Chinese.She recited the lines from the Classic of Poetry, the earliest collection of poems in China：“In July, the crickets (蟋蟀) are in the field.In August, they are in the yard.In September they are at the door.In October, they enter and crawl under our beds.”“I really admire her knowledge of poems，” said Huang Zijin, 16, a Senior 2 student from Ningbo High School in Zhejiang Province.“The first time I saw her wearing traditional Han clothing on TV, I was very impressed by her classical looks.She fulfills all my fantasies about classic Chinese womens talents.Whats more, she always appears so calm throughout the show, which is very unusual for her age.”As the old saying goes, “One who is filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance.”“Learning poems isnt about winning or losing.The power of poetry lies in shaping ones view of life and developing ones inner world，” said Li Bo, an expert guest at the Chinese Poetry Conferences second season.When it comes to teaching people about poetry, Li Dingguang, the shows academic advisor, suggested that teachers should explain more about the beauty of the poetry from both the aesthetic (美學的) and emotional sides, and guide the students to lose themselves in the poems rhythmic (有節(jié)奏的) and rhyming lines.“Although the amount of ancient Chinese poetry in the textbooks of primary and secondary schools has increased, many students still learn them for exams，” Li Dingguang told C.“Therefore, its important to help students truly appreciate the artistry and fun of poetry.”語篇解讀：本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。中國詩詞源遠流長，至今仍為世人傳誦。為發(fā)揚中國文化，提高人們對中國古詩的興趣，中央電視臺制作并播出了中國詩詞大會節(jié)目，中學生武亦姝以其特有的魅力征服了觀眾。1Whats one of the purposes of the TV show Chinese Poetry Conference?ATo entertain people by enjoying Chinese poems.BTo see who can recite the most classic Chinese poems.CTo fulfill peoples fantasies about Chinese womens talents.DTo make more people interested in classic Chinese poetry.解析：選D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句中的“To arouse peoples interest in those classic Chinese poems and promote cultural heritage”可知，中央電視臺制作并播出中國詩詞大會的目的是提高人們對中國古詩的興趣、發(fā)揚中國文化，故D項正確。2From Paragraphs 3 and 4, what can we infer about Wu Yishu?AShe is a talented and elegant Chinese teenager.BShe has learned a large amount of poetry from textbooks.CShe is always calm in the show like other competitors of her age.DShe amazed the audience with the lines from the Classic of Poetry in the finale.解析：選A推理判斷題。通讀第三段可知，該段介紹了武亦姝以背誦含“月”字的詩詞征服了觀眾；第四段介紹了人們對武亦姝氣質和形象的評價：她穿著漢服、文靜內秀，給人們留下了深刻的印象。據(jù)此可以推斷，武亦姝是一個有天賦的、優(yōu)雅的人，故A項正確。3According to Li Bo, why do people learn poetry?ATo get good marks in examinations.BTo help build up their inner world.CTo win the Chinese Poetry Conference.DTo appreciate the beauty of rhythm and rhyme.解析：選B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段的“The power of poetry lies in shaping ones view of life and developing ones inner world”可知，酈波認為學習詩歌的目的在于塑造人的人生觀和發(fā)展人的內心世界，故B項正確。4What is Li Dingguangs attitude to poetry teaching?ADoubtful.BSupportive.CCritical. DCasual.解析：選C觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)最后一段的“Although the amount of ancient Chinese poetry in the textbooks of primary and secondary schools has increased, many students still learn them for exams”可知，李定廣對學校詩歌教學的評價是：盡管教材中詩歌的數(shù)量增多了，但是許多學生學習詩歌僅是為了考試。據(jù)此可以判斷，他對詩歌教學持批評態(tài)度，故C項正確。BBecause I am a middle school reading teacher, parents and colleagues often ask my advice about summer assignments. My reply is just like a hit song from the 1970s, Any love is good love. I tell them that any reading is good reading.The data, however, shows that my opinion holds true only for the least experienced readers, who get knowledge every time they read. This age group is fast acquiring verbal (言語的) knowledge and world knowledge, even when theyre reading comic books or simple stories. For them, usually age 8 or 9, any reading is indeed good reading.But for students in middle school and high school, reading selection does matter. Reading literature should be intentional. The problem with much summer reading is that the intention is unclear. So what should students be asked to do? I advise focusing on nonfiction (非小說類文學作品) guaranteed to increase world and verbal knowledge.As we rounded the corner into the tail end of eighth grade, I set out a number of these books for students to choose from. One student chose to read Hiroshima during her last two weeks of school. After a day or so, I checked with her. Although the eighth grade covered the dropping of the bomb in social studies, I wanted to be certain she could handle the material. I asked, “Its pretty ugly, isnt it？” She replied, “I feel more pity than ugly for these people, Ms Hollander.” As the kid said, my_bad.Another student chose A Long Way Gone about a child soldier. When I checked with him, he opened his computer, pointing out his home country on a map that showed places in which young men, including his father, had been forced into armed service. He reminded me that I cannot always expect what a book will say to a reader.語篇解讀：對于8、9歲的孩子來說任何形式的閱讀都是好閱讀。但對于初中生或者高中生來說，閱讀的選材很重要，非小說類文學作品可以確保他們能夠增加各種知識和詞匯量。5The idea “any reading is good reading” is of great use to _.Aall peopleBchildren aged 8 or 9Cmiddle school studentsDcollege students解析：選B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段可知，這一觀念并不適用于所有的學生，但對于8、9歲的孩子來說任何形式的閱讀都是好閱讀。故答案為B。6If middle school students want to increase world and verbal knowledge, they should _.Alisten more songs from the 1970sBread comic books or simple storiesCselect their reading materials carefullyDread books with unclear intentions解析：選C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段可知，對于初中生或者高中生來說，閱讀的選材很重要。非小說類文學作品可以確保他們能夠增加各種知識和詞匯量。故答案為C。7The underlined words “my bad” in Paragraph 4 probably mean _.AI chose a bad bookBI think she is wrongCI am mistaken DI misunderstood her解析：選C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)前面的內容：我問道：“很惡心，不是嗎？”她回答道：“對于這些人，我更多地感到的是同情，而不是惡心。”由此可判斷出這句話的意思是“就像這孩子說的，是我(理解)錯了”。故答案為C。8From the last paragraph we can learn _.AA Long Way Gone is written by a child soldierBthe students father was once a young soldierCthe student didnt like the book at allDthe writer doesnt agree with the student解析：選B推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的內容：當我詢問他讀后的感想時，他在一張地圖上指出自己的家鄉(xiāng)。那時的年輕人，包括他的父親在內都被迫參軍。他讓我知道，我永遠都預測不了一本書會帶給讀者什么樣的感受。由此可判斷出答案為B。.閱讀七選五“Youre hired！”Youve probably already been filling out job applications or talking to family or friends about getting a parttime job.And good for you! Youll get an early start learning how to work.So how，exactly，do you get a parttime job？_1_ It sounds strange, but it will put you in the right state of mind.Steal these secrets to keep you cool and impress the people who matter.Secret #1: Do your homework.Showing up for an interview unprepared is like taking a driving test without ever opening the manual (手冊): FAIL.So give yourself a primer (初級讀本) on the job and the business first.A few ways to know your stuff: Has the company been in the news lately？_2_ Do you know any employees you can ask about the job？Youll feel more confident，and your interviewer will be impressed that you did your research!Secret #2: _3_ Youre probably pretty busy stressing over how to survive an intense interrogation (詢問), but guess what? The questions you ask during an interview may be what sells you to your future employer they show your enthusiasm for the job.Secret #3: It pays to get there early._4_ So arrive 15 minutes early and try this calming breathing exercise：1Find a place to sit (like a chair in the hall or across the street at a coffee shop)2Take slow, deep breaths.3Repeat that 510 times!Secret #4: Dont skip breakfast.On interview day, make sure youre running on healthy fuel, like a piece of bread and a banana._5_AWhat can you learn from its website?BQuestions are as important as answers.CDo you want to build up your confidence?DYou will compete for a dream job one day.ETheyll give you the energy to do your best!FThink of yourself as a product you have to sell!GWhen youre in a rush, you start off feeling tire