人教版必修四unit3單詞講解.pptx

Book 4,Unit 3 Words and expressions,up to now,1. 到目前為止，我還沒明白那詞的意思。 Up to now, I havent worked out the meaning of the word. 2. 直到現(xiàn)在，他也沒還清他的債務(wù)。 He hasnt paid off his debt up to now. 3. 直到現(xiàn)在很多人還在與饑餓作斗爭。 Many people have struggled against hunger up to now. up to now 多與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用；常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語還有so far(到目前為止); since; in the past few years.,content,1) adj. 滿意的，滿足的,be content with,be content to do,=be satisfied/pleased with,愿意做（某事）,到目前為止，我對居住在濟(jì)寧感到非常滿意。 Up to now, I have been content to live in Jinning. Up to now, I have been content with living in JN. 2）n. 滿足；內(nèi)容（書的）目錄 我終于理解了她演講的內(nèi)容。 I finally understood the content of her speech. 3）v. 使某人感到滿意或滿足 content oneself with 用使自己滿意 瑪麗只吃了一只蘋果就心滿意足了。 Mary contented herself with an apple.,Before buying the book, I looked through the contents. After reading it carefully, I found its content very amusing and I was content with it.,react,1. 這是當(dāng)前人民群眾反應(yīng)強(qiáng)烈的社會(huì)問題之一。 This is one of the social problems that people react strongly. react to 1) 反應(yīng)；回應(yīng) 你父親對你的解釋有什么反應(yīng)？ How did your father react to your explanation? 2) 對過敏/有不良反應(yīng) 人們對有些食品嚴(yán)重過敏。 People can react badly to certain food. n. reaction 連鎖反應(yīng) chain reaction,badly off,1) 境況不好的；貧窮的(通常作表語) 1. 他們很貧窮，根本沒錢度假。 They were too badly off to afford a holiday. 2. 我去他家一看，發(fā)現(xiàn)他比我更窮。 I went to his home and found he was worse off than me. 2) 短缺的，缺少的 be badly off for = be short for 當(dāng)時(shí)學(xué)校缺少教師。 The school was then badly off for teachers.,1. 如果他年輕時(shí)努力工作，現(xiàn)在就能過的舒服些。 If he had worked hard when young, he would be well off now. 2. 要是沒有這些鄰居，我們就生活得更安逸。 Wed be better off without these neighbors.,badly off (貧窮的) well off (富裕的) worse off (境況更差的) better off (情況更好的),And so the question that you chose to ask “Will it be better where were going?“ And though the answer I dont know for fact Still my heart is saying “Oh yes“ Better off Well be better off Better off Well be better off with the stars And so the day may bring a bed of nails And the night may whisper lonely But in the end we all just leave a stage With one final curtain calling,那么說你選擇問的問題是 “我們將要去的地方會(huì) 不會(huì)更好” 說實(shí)在的，雖然我不知道 確切的答案 但我的心卻在說著“會(huì)的” 會(huì)更好 我們會(huì)更好 我們會(huì)過得更好 和星星一起 就算白天給我們帶來 種種傷痛 夜晚可能帶給我們寂寞 但最終我們都會(huì)在人生的 舞臺(tái)上落下帷幕,entertain,She entertained her classmates to candy. 2) entertain sb (with sth) (用某物) 使某人快樂 1.周末我們經(jīng)常招待朋友。 We often entertain friends at weekends. 2. 他經(jīng)常講故事、說笑話逗我們開心。 He often entertains us with his stories and jokes.,1). entertain sb to sth用某物款待某人 1. 昨晚我招待朋友吃飯。 I entertained my friends to dinner yesterday evening. 2. 她用糖果款待同學(xué)們。,1. entertaining有趣的 故事雖然短，但是很有趣。 The story is short but entertaining. 2. entertainment娛樂,我認(rèn)為看電視不僅僅是為了娛樂。 I dont think watching TV is just for entertainment.,China daily 中國日報(bào) Entertainment weekly娛樂周刊,pick out,1）選出；挑出 她挑了個(gè)最大的蘋果給我。 She picked out the biggest apple for me. 2）區(qū)別出；辨別出 目擊者從一群人中認(rèn)出了竊賊。 The witness picked out the thief from a crowd of people.,pick up,1) 開車接某人 我的一個(gè)叔叔開車去機(jī)場接我們，然后把我們帶到他家。 One of my uncles picked us up at the airport and drove us to his house. 2) 拿起，拾起 1.我把紙撿起來扔進(jìn)垃圾箱。 I picked up the paper and threw it into the dustbin. 2. 她俯身抱起來孩子。 She bent down to pick up the child. 3) 學(xué)會(huì)（語言） 如果你去英國，不久就學(xué)會(huì)英語。 If you go to England, you will soon pick up English.,cut off,1)切下；剪下 根據(jù)學(xué)校規(guī)定，無論男生還是女生都得剪掉長發(fā)。 Both boys and girls are required to cut off long hair according to school rules. 2)切斷；使與外界隔絕 1. 這次山體滑坡切斷了電力和通訊設(shè)備。 The landslide cut off electricity and communication equipment. 2. 由于忙他的工程，他感到像是與外界隔絕了。 Busy with his projects, he felt cut off from the outside.,cut down,1) 砍倒 cut down trees 2)減少；縮減 1. 減少產(chǎn)量 cut down production 2. 如果你想減肥就得少吃高脂肪食物。 If you want to lose weight you have to cut down on fatty food.,convince,1. 她竭盡全力地讓我們相信她是誠實(shí)的。 She tried her best to convince us of her honesty. 2. 他們試圖說服市長支持他們。 They tried to convince the mayor to support them. 3. 我相信我們會(huì)從這本書中受益。 Im convinced that we can benefit from this book.,convince sb. of sth. 讓某人相信某事 convince sb. to do sth. 說服某人做某事 Sb is convinced that 某人相信,1. How can I convince you _ that fact? 2. His theory about the origin of life is very_. 3. Sam nodded but he didnt look_.,of,convincing,convinced,convincing 令人信服的 convinced 堅(jiān)信的；確信的,particular,1) 特定的;特殊的 他并沒有在那個(gè)特殊的日子露面。 He didnt show up on that particular day. 2) 特別的 1. 今晚我沒有特別的事要做。 I have nothing particular to do this evening. 2. 我們必須特別注意這一點(diǎn)。 We must pay particular attention to this point. 3) 挑剔的；講究的 挑剔的顧客 a particular customer 瑪麗在減肥，所以她對食物相當(dāng)挑剔。 Mary is on a diet, so she is very particular about food.,particular,in particular 尤其；特別; 介詞短語，一般放句末。 1. 我喜歡看小說，尤其是偵探小說。 I am fond of reading novels, detective stories in particular. 2. 你有特別喜歡的流行音樂嗎？ Do you like any pop music in particular? particularly 特別; 副詞,修飾動(dòng)詞 1. 他的演講特別鼓舞人心。 His speech is particularly inspiring. 2. 這本字典對初學(xué)者特別有用。 The dictionary is particularly useful for beginners.,slide (slid;slid),1) 滑行；滑動(dòng) 我看到有個(gè)人踩在香蕉皮上滑了一下。 I saw a man sliding on a banana skin. 2) 滑落 鋼筆從他手中滑落下來。 The pen slid from his hand. 3) 悄悄地移動(dòng) 小偷悄悄溜進(jìn)商店偷了不少現(xiàn)金。 A thief slide into the shop and stole much cash.,v.,n.,overcome,1. 只要我們團(tuán)結(jié)一致就沒有克服不了的困難。 As long as we are united, there is no difficulty we cant overcome. 2. 壞習(xí)慣容易養(yǎng)成，但難以改掉。 A bad habit is easy to form, but hard to overcome.,whisper,speak/say in a whisper 低聲說 whisper sth in ones ear 在某人耳旁小聲說某事 whisper to sb 低聲對某人說 It is whispered that 據(jù)秘密傳聞,1. 她小聲給我說她兒子在急救室。 She whispered to me that her son was in the emergency room. 2. 她在他耳旁說了這個(gè)秘密。 She whispered the secret in his ear. 3. 據(jù)傳市長杯逮捕了。 It is whispered that the mayor has been arrested. 4. 她是悄聲說的，所以我沒有聽見。,She said it in a whisper, so I didnt hear.,direct,1）導(dǎo)演；指揮 1. 她寧愿當(dāng)演員，不愿當(dāng)導(dǎo)演。 She prefers to act rather than direct. 2. 新來了一個(gè)經(jīng)理負(fù)責(zé)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。 A new man