復旦大學 考研考博經(jīng)典詞匯練習.doc

第一冊lesson 11.my husband, because of his own professional _, goes to cambridge every week.a. judgmentsb. criteriac. personalitiesd. commitments2.while looking for the address book, mr. hailey _ some of his old love letters in his wifes drawer.a. came aboutb. came up withc. came acrossd. came out with3.mrs. bush, head of the intelligence department, is _ immense talent and boundless energy.a. capable ofb. blessed withc. associated withd. recognized as4.the audience are deeply impressed by the leading character of the feature film that looks _ at social problems.a. squarelyb. obviouslyc. accuratelyd. deliberately5.the prime minister has decided to take advantage of his popularity in the opinion polls, and called a _ election for next month.a. snapb. clean-outc. magneticd. convincing6.the singer is very popular with the general public, but she is often regarded as being too _ on stage.a. instinctualb. refreshingc. flamboyantd. eloquent7.mr. potter had taken it for granted that his verbose and _ explanation of the facts would convince the jury of his innocence.a. flimsyb. individualc. glibd. greasy8.malaysia and indonesia rely on open markets for forest and fishery products. _ some asian countries are highly protectionist.a. deliberatelyb. converselyc. evidentlyd. naturally9. according to legal provisions, the properties will either _ the original owners or else be sold at auction.a. commit tob. take toc. romp tod. revert to10.the measures are little more than _ that will fade fast once investors take a hard look at them.a. blind faithb. window dressingc. good impressiond. winning image1.the number of people who consult psychiatrists today is not, as is sometimes felt, a _ of increasing mental illness.a. revelationb. syndromec. symptomd. repugnance2.that snake is not poisonous. its a completely _ little garden snake.a. inoffensiveb. innocuousc. ingeniousd. incompatible3.evidence _ to the trial must be submitted to the police.a. prevalentb. subsequentc. subordinated. pertinent4.university teaching may be _ if the government increases the number of students without providing additional funding.a. jeopardizedb. patchedc. improvisedd. generalized5.the childs parents were _ into accepting the demand of the kidnappers.a. pleadedb. intoxicatedc. intimidatedd. besieged6.the detectives _ on the terrorists conversations by using secret microphones.a. overheardb. eavesdroppedc. reflectedd. mused7.the two sides are so _ to each other that there is no way to work out a compromise.a. inimicalb. reconcilablec. magneticd. conducive8.they tried to keep it quiet but eventually everyone learned about _ the meeting.a. clandestineb. intangiblec. sedated. squalid9.although jack had moved away before the baseball season ended, the most valuable player award was _ his.a. dubiouslyb. dulyc. excessivelyd. transiently10.many citizens appealed to the city government for enacting _ laws to protect the consumers.a. lavishb. equivocalc. stringentd. flabbylesson 21.probably the physics of the mid-nineteenth century was not as spectacular as that of the _ and following periods, but its theoretical advances were nevertheless very impressive.a. posteriorb. overwhelmingc. precedingd. potential2.we will encourage every school to _ its character, ethos and areas of special interest within a more flexible national curriculum framework.a. facilitateb. enhancec. acquaintd. install3. _ her dreams, lynne traveled the world, leaving her 2-year-old son stephen in the care of babysitters.a. in spite ofb. in case ofc. in place ofd. in pursuit of4.his deep _, subtle approach, sharp analytical capacities and broad clinical knowledge made him a brilliant clinician.a. intuitionb. revelationc. hypothesisd. indulged in5.western medicine, _ science and practiced by people with internationally accepted medical degrees, is only one of many systems of healing.a. rooted inb. originated fromc. trapped in d. indulged in6.the computer acts as a substitute for human friends, perhaps, but the human-computer _ may also bring about the end of existing human-human relationships.a. apathyb. intensityc. conceptd. infatuation7.she had something to tell him, something so important that even this unexpected opportunity for _ of their desire must take second place.a. appetiteb. consummationc. intimacyd. potentiality8.such an approach forces managers to communicate with one another and helps _ rigid departmental boundaries.a. break downb. stand forc. set offd. pass over9.he knew that he had one more duty to perform before he allowed himself to succumb to his _ for rest.a. orientationb. anticipationc. cravingd. objection10.to be honest, i felt rather embarrassed by janes _ and flirting during her interview.a. spontaneousnessb. anticipationc. coynessd. sensationp601.it is _ upon all users of this equipment to familiarize themselves with the safety procedure.a. necessaryb. indispensablec. incumbentd. requisite2.the kidnappers specified that the _ money should be left at the bus station by 12 oclock the next day, otherwise they would kill the boy.a. ransomb. prizec. conscienced. revenue3.according to the economic forecast, some people are hopeful of a drop in the inflation figures, but others are less _.a. fastidiousb. sanguinec. lenientd. prudent4.her rise to fame was quite _in less than two years she was a household name.a. phenomenalb. bleakc. blankd. vacant5.i looked for her through the window, but the curtains were drawn and i could only see her in _.a. featureb. profilec. silhouetted. reverse6.i tried to persuade her to take the job but she was quite _ that she did not want it.a. desperateb. paranoidc. absoluted. adamant7.we are not compatiblehe likes nearly all the things that _ me.a. repulseb. surpassc. banishd. repatriate8.in his will, the millionaire _ nearly all his fortunes to the housemaid who took care of him in his last days.a. inheritedb. bequeathedc. owedd. remitted9.when the only witness finally came to tell the truth, poor mike was _ from all responsibility for the accident.a. pardonedb. derivedc. exoneratedd. charged10.the negotiation had reached an _, with both sides refusing to compromise.a. eclipseb. impassec. ultimatumd. abysslesson 3p731.hard training will _ you richly when it comes to the actual competition.a. bringb. payc. served. make2.at the news conference, the foreign minister_ a confident smile and answered all the questions raised by the journalists.a. woreb. expressedc. settledd. cultivated3.after years of research, scholars have finally _ this anonymous play _ christopher marlowe.a. taken . forb. obliged . withc. ascribed . tod. reconciled . to4.most parents have occasional _ about whether theyre doing the best thing for their children.a. burdensb. qualmsc. necessitiesd. securities5. it _ me to thank you for all you have done for the association in the last few years.a. falls tob. falls intoc. falls ond. falls in with6.i never heard anyone in my village mention my uncle tonyi think he was a bit of a _.a. white elephantb. dark horsec. guinea pigd. black sheep7.the _ that she suggested for discussion were based on the most recent medical research.a. contributionsb. occupationsc. expostulationsd. amendments8.rosa used to be quiet and introverted, but now she is _ being sociable.a. looking forward tob. going back onc. making a point ofd. standing up to9.mary broke off her engagement to john when she found him often _ the pretty girls in his office.a. putting up withb. seeing throughc. making fun ofd. philandering with10.instead of ending up in jail or _, she was remarkably successful and became one of the wealthiest people in britain today.a. in the rawb. in the gutterc. in the extremed. in the fleshp881.as one of the youngest branch managers in the it company, mr. yang is certainly on the _ of a brilliant career.a. trackb. marginc. coursed. threshold2.in _ times, human beings did not travel for pleasure, but to find a more favorable climate.a. primeb. primaryc. primitived. preliminary3.while its true that techniques of active listening can _ the value of lecture, few students possess such skills at the beginning of their college careers.a. enhanceb. enlargec. accessd. exaggerate4.in the library, i found dabbie was frowning, apparently _ a word.a. tumbled tob. collided withc. coincided withd. stumped on5.fierce storms have been _ rescue efforts and theres now little chance of finding more survivors.a. hamperingb. bewilderingc. tanglingd. blundering6.they didnt even give him any sick-pay when he was off ill, which is a fairly _ way to treat an employee.a. vulnerableb. makeshiftc. shoddyd. backhanded7.it must be realized that large price increase can only _ demands for even larger wage increase.a. call offb. trigger offc. make offd. carry off8.when the old lady was back from shopping, she was shocked to find that her house had been _.a. pawnedb. leasedc. ransackedd. mortgaged9.since this was my first job interview, i asked _ about the salary.a. discouraginglyb. diffidentlyc. differentiallyd. diffusely10.the lost car of the lees was found _ in the woods off the highway.a. vanishedb. abandonedc. scatteredd. disregarded第106頁1.as television continued to command the family hours of the evening, radio found its own prime time hours in the morning with wake-up shows, bright with music and _, as well as time and weather announcements.a. chitchatb. hyperstimulationc. collaborationd. spur2.at this conference trudeau admonished the press as“a pretty lousy lot”for _ into his private life.a. lapsingb. snoopingc. sneezingd. yawning3.the demoralizing effect on the enemy of such bombing and _ from planes completely hidden in a clouded sky was tremendous.a. explosivesb. minesc. barrelsd. barrages4.three schools in putney have _ their resources and order to buy an area of waste ground and turn it into a sports field.a. pooledb. capturedc. suckedd. transcended5.the u.s. economy appeared to function on autopilot during much of 1995 with _ mergers that kept the stock market in a tizzy.a. appallingb. anticipatingc. mind-bogglingd. brain-racking6.after steve entered the room he _ the satchel on the label and sat down on the sofa in front of the telly.a. plunked downb. plucked outc. ran amokd. pecked out7.the roads tied _ regions together, moving the goods and people required to build and maintain extensive public works.a. full-blownb. far-gonec. far-flungd. far-fetched8.evidence from drawings of that time indicates that the egyptians used a _, probably milk, to reduce the sliding friction and thus increase the efficiency of the inclined planes.a. nutritionb. junkc. queryd. lubricant9.since last sunday, the volcano has _ a giant cloud of ash, dust and gases into the air.a. musteredb. demolishedc. forgedd. spewed10.he _ together a living from several part-time jobs by running sight-seeing charters, and collecting dry cleaning.a. hauntsb. cobblesc. flattensd. underscoresp1281.the old lady has developed a _ cough which cant be cured completely in a short time.a. benignb. permanentc. perpetuald. chronic2.the police were alerted that the murderer might still be in the _.a. roundb. circumstancesc. vicinityd. track3.listening to the soft tapping of rain on the roof can _ a persons nervous tension.a. provokeb. soothec. retaind. revive4.the _ the farmer gave on his woodland to a lumber company expires in two years time.a. premiumb. subsidyc. extinctiond. lease5.its more important to pave the way for childrens desire to know than to put them on a diet of facts they are not ready to _.a. disperseb. assimilatec. alternated. affiliate6.those who dwell, as scientists or laymen, among the beauties and mysteries of the earth, are never alone or _ of life.a. wearyb. waryc. cautiousd. callous7.if the freed men had become landowners instead of _ laborers, their descendants would be prosperous today.a. affluentb. stingyc. impoverishedd. gorgeous8.this cream can be used to treat cuts and bruises and other_ minor injuries.a. floppyb. sundryc. infirmd. murky9.they _ agreed to the proposal that hostage-taking be made an international crime.a. incompatiblyb. presumablyc. invariablyd. unanimously10.for reasons of personal safety, the man told the police that he wished to remain _.a. anonymousb. suspiciousc. conspicuousd. rigorous第143頁1.the new rule stipulated that a worker who was _ three times in one month should be dismissed immediately.a. awkwardb. aloofc. clumsyd. tardy2.at the end of the presidents speech, leaders of both parties announced their full support of the doctrine he had _.a. complimentedb. enunciatedc. disguisedd. deprived3.because of its capacity to _ numerous substances in large amounts, pure water rarely occurs in nature.a. sufficeb. dissolvec. withholdd. recognize4.in austria he met with president kurt waldheim, who remained a figure of controversy because of his reported _ in nazi crimes against jews and others during world war ii.a. caricatureb. complicityc. citadeld. protocol5.when we arrived there we saw many red-and-white streamers floating gently into the outfield grass, fireworks _ overhead.a. boomingb. intoningc. squabblingd. mounting6.the bird put his tiny head to one side and looked up at him with his soft bright eye. then he hopped about and pecked the earth _, looking for seeds and insects.a. dubiouslyb. lavishlyc. transientlyd. briskly7.john reached for a cigarette and _ a little. “we did not think anybody would be stubborn enough to come here in spite of our discouragement.”a. overheardb. chuckledc. generalizedd. jeopardized8.for a moment i thought he was being serious, but then he _ at me.a. intimidatedb. musedc. reflectedd. winked9.many of the countrys prosecutors feared the proposal was ultimately aimed at curbing their considerable powers and _ wrongdoers _.a. patchingupb. pickingoutc. lettingoff the hookd. brushingoff10.about half of all children in south asia and one-third of those in sub-saharan africa suffer from _, which usually results from an inadequate intake of essential vitamins and minerals.a. eclipseb. repugnancec. malnutritiond. revelationp1601.a photograph taken in bern during eva perons 1947 tour of europe depicts the _ argentine first lady, bejeweled and elegantly dressed in a pads gown.a. spuriousb. glamorousc. clamorousd. proliferous2.actors on stage bring characters to full life who would _ have lain inert on the printed page.a. thereofb. neverthelessc. furthermored. otherwise3.human cloning is probably not _ because they will be heavily discouraged by many governments.a. imminentb. eminentc. efficientd. impeccable4.snow began to fall at round about the beginning of the new year and continued on and off for _ ten days.a. appropriatelyb. exceedinglyc. approximatelyd. apprehensively5.hungry birds in search of _ of food made delicate impressions on the surface of the snow.a. scrapsb. scratchesc. scrapesd. scents6.the glade was pear-shaped, roughly a hundred yards long and fifty yards wide, with a _ pool of rain-water in the center of it.a. randomb. blankc. hollowd. stagnant7. geraldos reports exposed the _ conditions and neglectful, often abusive, treatment of the patients in the hospital.a. tertiaryb. stationaryc. solitaryd. unsanitary8.after endless difficulty, we managed to catch the horse, but could not get him move and were obliged to camp in a most _ spot where we could not light a fire.a. inevitableb. indispensablec. inhabitabled. insatiable9. its curious how often sympathy for the old and _ takes a form which actually humiliates them.a. infirmb. infamousc. impatientd. ignorant10.after we had waited for ten minutes in the crowded tea shop, the clergymans son came _ through the door.a. lumberingb. plunderingc. glitteringd. rumbling第178頁1.dissatisfaction with the labor government now seems to have _ every section of society.a. heraldedb. permeatedc. conceivedd. scrutinized2.we know these chemicals are dangerous, but their benefits far _ any risk to the environment.a. overtakeb. manipulatec. stockd. outweigh3.all previous attempts to _ the fighting have failed so why should these proposals be any more successful?a. compromiseb. haltc. withstandd. sustain4.the president and his supporters are almost certain to read this vote as a _ for continued economic reform.a. mandateb. assertionc. discoursed. determinism5.she is not satisfied with her job because it provides no _ for her