酸菜自動包裝生產(chǎn)線注液系統(tǒng)結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)說明書.doc

本科學(xué)生畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)酸菜自動包裝生產(chǎn)線注液系統(tǒng)結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)系部名稱：機(jī)電工程學(xué)院專業(yè)班級：機(jī)械設(shè)計(jì)制造及自動化08-1班學(xué)生姓名：指導(dǎo)教師：職稱：講師黑龍江工程學(xué)院二一二年六月TheGraduationDesignforBachelorsDegreeTheinfusingliquidsystemoftheproductlineofacidvegetableautomaticpackingLineCandidate：Specialty：MechanicalDesignManufacture&AutomationClass：08-1Supervisor：HeilongjiangInstituteofTechnology2012-06Harbin黑龍江工程學(xué)院本科生畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)摘要近半個(gè)多世紀(jì)以來，隨著生產(chǎn)與流通日益社會化、現(xiàn)代化，產(chǎn)品包裝正以嶄新的面貌崛起，受到人們普遍重視。本設(shè)計(jì)主要目的是實(shí)現(xiàn)酸菜加工的自動化。其間介紹了灌裝機(jī)的概念、種類。主要是針對酸菜自動包裝生產(chǎn)線注液系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行的設(shè)計(jì)主要通過對機(jī)械設(shè)計(jì)的學(xué)習(xí)、了解和掌握，來確定酸菜自動包裝生產(chǎn)線注液系統(tǒng)的各個(gè)組成零件并最后組裝。通過計(jì)算和結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)，決定采用氣泵為動力源，以氣缸的往復(fù)運(yùn)動及兩個(gè)單向閥的反向安裝來實(shí)現(xiàn)酸菜自動包裝生產(chǎn)線注液系統(tǒng)的吸液和注液，從而實(shí)現(xiàn)由比較簡單的結(jié)構(gòu)完成要求的目的。設(shè)計(jì)后的酸菜自動包裝生產(chǎn)線注液系統(tǒng)具有結(jié)構(gòu)簡單、緊湊、制造和維修容易、操作簡單，成本低。廣泛用于中小型食品生產(chǎn)企業(yè)。關(guān)鍵詞：氣泵；氣缸；單向閥；電池?fù)Q向閥；行程開關(guān)；貯液缸；自動控制黑龍江工程學(xué)院本科生畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)ABSTRACTWiththesocializationandmodernizationoftheproductionandcirculationsincemorethanhalfacentury，productspackingisflourishingwithacompletelynewfeatureandattachedimportancewidely.Themainpurposeofthisdesignistorealizetheautomatizationofacidvegetableprocessing.Itintroducestheconceptionandcategoryofthefillingmachine.Thedesignaimsattheinfusingliquidsystemoftheproductlineofacidvegetableautomaticpacking.Weconfirmeverypartofthesystemandinstallitaccordingtothestudyofmachinicaldesign.Wedecidetousetheairpumpasthepowerfountainandrealizesuckingliquidandinfusingliquidbythereciprocatingofairurnandthereversedsettingoftwomon-returnvalvesaftercalculating.Consequently,weachievethepurposewithamoresimpleconfiguration.Theinfusingliquidsystemoftheproductlineofacidvegetableautomaticpackinghavesimpleconfiguration,.Itistightenandeasytoproduce,mendandhandle.Alsoitcostlow.Itiswidelyusedinsmallandmiddlefoodmanufactories.Keyword:airpump；airurn；mon-r