指紋門禁系統(tǒng)英文文獻(xiàn)

1、中英文對照外文翻譯 (文檔含英文原文和中文翻譯) 原文： Intelligent Entrance Guard System Intelligent entrance guard and safety management system is a new type of modern safety management system, which combines the microcomputer automatic identification technology with the modern safety management practices into an organic wh

2、ole. It contains lots of new technologies such as the electronic, mechanical, optical, computer technology, communication technology, biotechnology, and so on. It is an effective measures to achieve the goal of implementing safety management at the inward and outward of important departments. It can

3、 be applied to all kinds of confidential departments, such as banks, hotels, generator rooms,the armory, confidential rooms, offices, intelligent communities, factories etc. With the rapid development of digital technology and network technology today, access control technology finally gets the good

4、 chance to develop rapidly. Entrance guard system has far transcends the pure doorway and key management.It has gradually developed into a set of complete access management system. 1 The Development of Entrance Guard System Inward and outward entrance guard system just as its name implies is a contr

5、ol system of managing the inward and outward channels, which is developed on the basis of the traditional door lock. The traditional mechanical lock is just a simple mechanical device, so no matter how reasonable the structural is designed, how strong the material is made, people can always open it

6、through various means. Key management is very troublesome in places like offices and hotel rooms where so many people entering and leaving the passageway. Whenever the keys are lost or employees are replaced, locks and keys must be renewed. In order to solve these problems, electronic card lock and

7、electronic trick lock are invented. These two kinds locks appearance raised the management level of inward and outward channels from a certain extent and has impelled the channel management to enter the electronics era. But with the continuous application of these two kinds of electronic locks, the

8、defects of themselves are gradually exposed. The problem of magnetic card lock is the easy replication of the information, a greater degree of wear between card and card reader, high failure rate and low safety factor. The problem of combination lock is that the password is easy to leak and we do no

9、t have even any small clue to investigate with, so the safety coefficient is very low. At the same time, it is easy to be unlocked by people outdoor because most of the reading card (password) and the control part is installed together outside the door at this period. Entrance guard system in this p

10、eriod have remained in its early immature stage, so the entrance guard system is usually referred to as electronic locks, which has not been widely applied. With the development of inductive card technology and the biological recognition technology in recent years, the entrance guard system has got

11、a leap-style development and has entered into the mature period. they have their special strong points in various aspects like safety, convenience, manageability, etc. The application fields of entrance guard system is becoming more and more abroad. 2 Function of Entrance Guard System Basic function

12、s realized by mature entrance guard system: 2.1 The management of the channel access permissions. Access permissions are set to formulate who can pass in and out each channel and who cant. The way to pass in and out the channel means to scope out the authorization of the way to pass in and out to pe

13、ople who can pass in and out the channel. The ways to pass in and out includes entering password, reading the card(biometric), reading the card(biometric) plus entering password. Access time means to set the range of time during which people who have the permission can pass in and out. 2.2 The funct

14、ion of real-time monitoring System administrators can keep a watchful eye on the situation of people passing in and out of each gate region(there are photos as well at the same time) and the situation of each gate region(including the door switch, warning in various kinds of abnormal conditions) thr

15、ough the microcomputer in real-time; they can also open and close all the door area in emergency conditions. 2.3 Function of querying records of in and out: System can store all the in and out records, status. You can query the records and status according to different querying conditions. It is equ

16、ipped with corresponding attendance software so as to realize the purpose of checking-in and guarding with one piece of card. 2.5 Function of abnormal alarming: It can realize microcomputer alarm or alarm with siren in exceptional cases, such as: illegal intrusion, not closing the door overtime, etc

17、. It can also implement the following special features according to different entrance guard system: Fire alarm monitoring linkage function: The entrance guard system can automatically open all the locks to let the people inside to escape at any time in the event of a fire alarm. Automatic monitorin

18、g linkage commonly refers to the monitoring system which will record the situation at that time and the warning condition when someone charges (valid/invalid). Settings, managing and monitoring functions of the network : most of the entrance guard system can only use a microcomputer management, but

19、advanced technology of the system can set, monitor, query and manage the whole system at any location which has been authorized in the network. It also can set, manage, query and monitor in a different place through the INTERNET. Function of open the door logically: Simply put is that several people

20、 have to swipe the cards through the same door at the same time(or in other way) so that the electronic door lock will open. 3 Applications of Intelligent Entrance Guard System 3.1 Application of Entrance Guard in The Work of The Companies inside The Intelligent Office Buildings: Doors installed wit

21、h entrance guard on the door in the companies can effectively prevent the foreign salesman to disturb the order of office, and also can prevent foreign sundry to enter the company effectively , and then ensure the safety of the company property and their employees. You can display and improve the co

22、mpanys management level and improve the corporate image. It can also track whether the employees leave the company without appropriate reasons. You can check on work attendance by using the attendance management software without buying time recorder. The results are more objective and fair and faste

23、r with higher accuracy rate. It can reduce the power and amount of work of personnel department. It can effectively solve the problem that the employees have to change the keys of the front gates due to fear. You can arrange the limites of authorities and door-open time flexibly. Workers just need t

24、o take one piece of card without adorning a large number of heavy keys and it is safer than keys. You can avoid the materials and documents in the leaders office been leaked by others and give the leaders a more secure and private environment by install entrance guard system on the door of the leade

25、rs office. you can guarantee the core technology and data not been stolen easily by outsiders and prevent the employees of other departments from entering this department to disturb the developing work by installing entrance guard system in the development of technical department. You can guarantee

26、the security of the property and the safety of the companys financial information by installing entrance guard system in financial department. You can prevent the other person from entering into the production workshop effectively and avoid causing safety problems by installing entrance guard system

27、 in the production workshop gate. 3.2 Applications of in and out Management Control in The Intelligent Community Generally installed entrance guard system in the cell gates, electric gates, unit of steel fire doors, security doors can effectively stop other workers from entering into the community a

28、nd conduct the closed-end management in the community effectively. It can also change the old inaccurate and less rigorous management style of community securities who distinguish whether he or she is an outsider just rely on their memory. If the new security guards stop the new residential, it will

29、 annoying them. If outsiders wear very well, the security guards will consider them the residential and let them in without any question, which will bring potential safety hazard.The entrance guard system of safety science and technology can improve the level of property and it is better for develop

30、ers to promote property. Owners will also benefit from the scientific and effective access of management. Networking entrance guard is advantageous to the security of monitoring all the situation of in and out of the door at any time. If there are accidents or cases, it can provide evidence when the

31、 police later query the records. You can combine it with intercom system with visual intercom system. You can combine it with internal consumption IC card and parking management implementation into one card. 3.3 Applications of Entrance Guard in The Government Offices: It can effectively standardize

32、 the order of office and prevent illegal personnel shocks to government offices, protecting personal safety of leaders. 3.4 The Application of Entrance Guard in Telecom Base Station and Substation Power Supply Bureau: Typical base station and substation power supply bureau has such characteristics:

33、many base stations, big system capacity requirements, large distribution range or even hundreds of square kilometers. It has its own network connected to the Internet. In some places it is even unattended, which needs the central dispatching room scheduling staff flexibly at any time. Implementation

34、 scheme is to use the network entrance guard controller, to realize remote management through the LAN or the Internet. 3.5 Application of Entrance Guard in intelligent elevator control: It is also known as access control elevator, elevator card, IC card elevator, which only authorized users can have

35、 the right to recall the elevator and choose hall according to the floor. More and more intelligent communities have been using relate equipments. The intelligent control system of science and technology of Shenzhen has developed specially elevator control entrance guard control system form designin

36、g a proprietary elevator entrance guard control system. 中文譯文： 智能門禁系統(tǒng) 智能門禁安全管理系統(tǒng)是新型現(xiàn)代化安全管理系統(tǒng)，它集微機(jī)自動(dòng)識(shí)別技術(shù)和現(xiàn)代安全管理措施為一體，它涉及電子，機(jī)械，光學(xué)，計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)，通訊技術(shù)，生物技術(shù)等諸多新技術(shù)。它是解決重要部門出入口實(shí)現(xiàn)安全防范管理的有效措施。適用各種機(jī)要部門，如銀行、賓館、機(jī)房、軍械庫、機(jī)要室、辦公間,智能化小區(qū)，工廠等。在數(shù)字技術(shù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)飛速發(fā)展的今天門禁技術(shù)得到了迅猛的發(fā)展。門禁系統(tǒng)早已超越了單純的門道及鑰匙管理，它已經(jīng)逐漸發(fā)展成為一套完整的出入管理系統(tǒng)。 1、門禁系統(tǒng)發(fā)展 出入口門禁

37、系統(tǒng)顧名思義就是對出入口通道進(jìn)行管制的系統(tǒng)，它是在傳統(tǒng)的門鎖基礎(chǔ)上發(fā)展而來的。傳統(tǒng)的機(jī)械門鎖僅僅是單純的機(jī)械裝置，無論結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)多么合理，材料多么堅(jiān)固，人們總能用通過各種手段把它打開。在出入人很多的通道（象辦公室，酒店客房）鑰匙的管理很麻煩，鑰匙丟失或人員更換都要把鎖和鑰匙一起更換。為了解決這些問題，就出現(xiàn)了電子磁卡鎖，電子密碼鎖，這兩種鎖的出現(xiàn)從一定程度上提高了人們對出入口通道的管理程度，使通道管理進(jìn)入了電子時(shí)代，但隨著這兩種電子鎖的不斷應(yīng)用，它們本身的缺陷就逐漸暴露，磁卡鎖的問題是信息容易復(fù)制，卡片與讀卡機(jī)具之間磨損大，故障率高，安全系數(shù)低。密碼鎖的問題是密碼容易泄露，又無從查起，安全系數(shù)很

38、低。同時(shí)這個(gè)時(shí)期的產(chǎn)品由于大多采用讀卡部分（密碼輸入）與控制部分合在一起安裝在門外，很容易被人在室外打開鎖。這個(gè)時(shí)期的門禁系統(tǒng)還停留在早期不成熟階段，因此當(dāng)時(shí)的門禁系統(tǒng)通常被人稱為電子鎖，應(yīng)用也不廣泛。最近幾年隨著感應(yīng)卡技術(shù)，生物識(shí)別技術(shù)的發(fā)展，門禁系統(tǒng)得到了飛躍式的發(fā)展，進(jìn)入了成熟期，它們在安全性，方便性，易管理性等方面都各有特長，門禁系統(tǒng)的應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域也越來越廣。 2、門禁系統(tǒng)功能 成熟的門禁系統(tǒng)實(shí)現(xiàn)的基本功能： 2.1對通道進(jìn)出權(quán)限的管理 進(jìn)出通道的權(quán)限就是對每個(gè)通道設(shè)置哪些人可以進(jìn)出，哪些人不能進(jìn)出 進(jìn)出通道的方式就是對可以進(jìn)出該通道的人進(jìn)行進(jìn)出方式的授權(quán)，進(jìn)出方式通常有密碼、讀卡（生物識(shí)

39、別）、讀卡（生物 識(shí)別）+密碼三種方式 進(jìn)出通道的時(shí)段就是設(shè)置可以該通道的人在什么時(shí)間范圍內(nèi)可以進(jìn)出 2.2實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)控功能 系統(tǒng)管理人員可以通過微機(jī)實(shí)時(shí)查看每個(gè)門區(qū)人員的進(jìn)出情況（同時(shí)有照片顯示）、每個(gè)門區(qū)的狀態(tài)（包括門的開關(guān)，各種非正常狀態(tài)報(bào)警等）；也可以在緊急狀態(tài)打開或關(guān)閉所有的門區(qū)。 2.3出入記錄查詢功能 系統(tǒng)可儲(chǔ)存所有的進(jìn)出記錄、狀態(tài)記錄，可按不同的查詢條件查詢，配備相應(yīng)考勤軟件可實(shí)現(xiàn)考勤、門禁一卡通。 2.4異常報(bào)警功能 在異常情況下可以實(shí)現(xiàn)微機(jī)報(bào)警或報(bào)警器報(bào)警，如：非法侵入、門超時(shí)未關(guān)等 根據(jù)系統(tǒng)的不同門禁系統(tǒng)還可以實(shí)現(xiàn)以下一些特殊功能： 消防報(bào)警監(jiān)控聯(lián)動(dòng)功能：在出現(xiàn)火警時(shí)門禁系統(tǒng)可以自動(dòng)打開所有電子鎖讓里面的人隨時(shí)逃生。與監(jiān)控聯(lián)動(dòng)通常是指監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)自動(dòng)將有人刷卡時(shí)（有效/無效）錄下當(dāng)時(shí)的情況，同時(shí)也將門禁系統(tǒng)出現(xiàn)警報(bào)時(shí)的情況錄下來。 網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)置管理監(jiān)控功能：大多數(shù)門禁系統(tǒng)只能用一臺(tái)微機(jī)管理，而技術(shù)先進(jìn)的系統(tǒng)則可以在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上任何一個(gè)授權(quán)的位置對整個(gè)系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行設(shè)置監(jiān)控