高一英語閱讀理解完形填空和答案9

1、.passage aon october 12, 1989, some british scientists were working at the computers to look for the information theyneeded. suddenly they saw a lot of very bright points crossing the computers screens. at the same time the computers were working much slower. to find out what was happening they stop

2、ped their work to check some parts of the computers. to their horror ( 恐怖 ), they found out that most of their stored information was got rid of by computer viruses ( 病毒 ) ! clearly all these computers had been infected ( 感染 ) by computer viruses.it is said that the computer viruses were made by a g

3、roup of young men fond of playing tricks. they all had excellent education. they created the viruses just to show their intelligence ( 才能 ) . these kinds of computer viruses are named jerusalem viruses. these viruses can stay in computers for a long time. when the time comes they will attack ( 襲擊 )

4、the computers by lowering the functions ( 功能 ) , damaging their normal programs or evengetting rid of all the information.we now come to know that jerusalem viruses often attack computers on friday and that they are spreading (傳播 ) to a lot of computers. among the countries that were attacked by com

5、puter viruses last year are britain, australia, switzerland and the u.s. but till now, how to get rid of the terrible viruses remains a problem.根據文章內容，選擇正確答案：1. when the viruses attack the computers, the computers will work_ .a. normallyb. slowlyc. faster d. well2. the group of young men created the

6、 viruses to _ .a. damage the computersb. test their abilityc. tell people that they were intelligentd. play a trick on users of the computers3. according to the passage, computer viruses seem to _.a. have been in nature for yearsb. stay in any computersc. be difficult to get rid of at presentd. be a

7、ble to be got rid of in the near future4. according to the passage, which of the following is true?a. last year four countries found their computer were infected by viruses.b. the viruses will come to a new computer after staying in the old one for some time.c. scientists are trying to find a way to

8、 get rid of the viruses.d. the jerusalem viruses are dangerous to human health.難句注釋 it is said that the computer viruses were made by a group of young men fond of playing tricks. 據說計算機病毒是由一群喜歡搞惡作劇的年輕人制造出來的。total words:239reading time:_reading speed: _ when the time comes they will attack the compute

9、rs by lowering the functions, damaging their normalprograms or even getting rid of all the information. 當時機到來時，它們就會通過減弱計算機的功能、破壞它們的程序甚至刪除所有的信息來攻擊計算機。passage b閱讀理解mr jackson lived in the centre of london but he had a hotel near the airport. there a lot of foreigners stayedfor night. he didnt know any

10、 other language but english and he found it difficult for him to understand theforeign visitors. sometimes he had to use the body language to“ talk” with them, and tried his best to makhimself understood. but he was often misunderstood ( 誤解 ) and it brought him a lot of trouble. a friend of his who

11、learned a few foreign languages in a university would teach him. he was happy and studied hard. at first he learned some, but soon he found it wasnt easy to remember the words and expressions. his friend advised him towrite down the useful expressions in his notebook so that he could use them when n

12、ecessary. he did as hewas told. he found it helpful for him to do so.one evening there were plenty of people in the diningroom. they were all busy eating something except ajapanese. he was walking around there and waiting for his wife who was dressing herself up upstairs. mr jacksonthought to himsel

13、f,“ the man wants to eat something but he doesnt know any eng lish. let me help him.”as he knew only a little japanese, he had to bring out his notebook and showed it to the man, pointing to the sentence “im hungry ”.the japanese had a look at it and gave him two pounds and left.根據文章內容，選擇正確答案：1. mr

14、jackson knew only english because_ .;.a. he was an english student b. he had never been abroadc. he couldnt learn by himselfd. he hadnt studied any foreign languages2. as not all foreigners understood his gestures, sometimes mr jackson _ to communicate with them.a. succeededb. fearedc. failedd. gave

15、 up3. the japanese thought _ , so he gave him two pounds.a. mr jackson was a beggar ( 乞丐 )b. mr jackson was a translatorc. mr jackson could help himd. mr jackson could ring his wife up難句注釋 he didnt know any other language but english and he found it difficult for him to understand the foreignvisitor

16、s.他除了英語其他什么語言都不懂，而且他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己很難聽懂外國游客說些什么。total words:250 reading time:_reading speed: _ his friend advised him to write down the useful expressions in his notebook so that he could use them when necessary.他的朋友建議他把有用的表達方式記在筆記本上，以便在必要的時候可以運用。passage c閱讀理解comera is the only place in the world which has a w

17、histle ( 口哨 ) language. we do not know how and why it began because we do not know the complete history of the island. but we can certainly imagine the reasons for the beginning of the whistle language. there are many deep valleys ( 峽谷 ) on the island. a person on one side of a valley can not easily

18、 shout to a person on the other side. but he can whistle and be heard. some of the best whistlers can be heard from four miles away and the record is seven miles. the people who live on the island usually have good teeth, and this helps them to whistle well. they must also have good ears so that the

19、y can hear other whistlers.we can understand why the whistle language continues. it is very useful on the island, and quite easy to learn. when somebody is hurt or ill, the whistle language takes the place of telephone. if the sick person is quite far away from the town, people pass the message from

20、 one to another. a boy guarding cattle ( 放牛 ) on a hillside whistles to a man fishing from his boat. the last one is able to describe the trouble fully and exactly to the doctor in town. people help one another in the same way when a car breaks or a cow is lost.the whistle language is hundreds of ye

21、ars old, and probably it will continue to live on for hundreds of years more. radio and tv often kill the special ways of speaking in the different parts of a country. but on comera you are nobody if you cannot whistle. perhaps soon after tv arrives on the island, the people there will be whistling

22、the news and other facts and opinions.根據文章內容，選擇正確答案：1. if a person on comera island is ill, _. a. others will phone the doctors in townb. the whistle language will help pass the message to the doctor c. his family will take him to the hospitald. people will take him to town by carriage2. from this p

23、assage we know radio and tv _ at that time. a. killed the special way of speakingb. whistled all the news and opinionsc. helped comera people to communicate d. did not appear on comera island yet3. comera island is special in that_ .a. many visitors go there every yearb. no visitors have ever been t

24、herec. people there have special ears to hear whistlesd. people there use the whistle language to communicate with each other 4. which of the following is not true according to the passage?a. it is not easy for a person to live on comera island if he cannot whistle.b. the whistle language can only b

25、e found in comera.c. the whistle language has been used for hundreds of years on the island, but will not be used any longer.d. the record shows that one best whistler can be heard by others seven miles away.難句注釋 comera is the only place in the world which has a whistle language.;.comera 是世界上惟一使用口哨語

26、言的地方。total words:313reading time:_reading speed: _ radio and tv often kill the special ways of speaking in the different parts of a country.收音機和電視機的使用常常會使一個國家的不同地區(qū)的特殊講話方式徹底消失。passage d完形填空a well dressed man entered a famous jewelry (珠寶 ) shop one day. he 1 to buy a pearl ( 珍珠 ) for his wife s birthd

27、ay. the 2 didnt matter, since business had been good for him that year. after 3 a number of beautiful and expensive pearls, he chose 4 black one. it would 5 5,000 dollars. he paid, took the black pearl, shook hands with the salesman and left.a few days later, the man 6 and said that his wife liked t

28、he pearl so much that she wanted another one just like this. it 7 be exactly the same size and quality ( 質量 ), 8 she wanted to have a 9 of earrings.the salesman seemed 10 . then the man suggested that the salesman advertise 登(廣告 ) in the newspaper to 11 s 25,000 for such a pearl. so the salesman did

29、.many people 12 the advertisement ( 廣告 ), but nobody 13 a pearl which was just the right size and quality.just when the jeweler had given up, a little old lady came into his 14 . she took out one such black pearl 15 herpurse.“ i dont like to 16 with the pearl,” she said sadly.“ it was given to me by

30、 my mother, who had recefrom her 17 mother. but i really need the 18.”the salesman was very glad and quickly paid her for the pearl. then he called the 19 to tell him the good news. however, the man could never be 20 . clever readers, can you guess why?根據文章內容，選擇正確答案：1. a. reportedb. saidc. wishedd.

31、knew2. a. color b. design c. price d. size3. a. examining b. checking c. testing d. watching4. a. a big b. a goodc. an expensive d. an unusual5. a. cost b. pay c. worth d. buy6. a. arrived b. came c. returned d. stopped7. a. could b. might c. should d. had to8. a. as b. if c. though d. when9. a. box

32、 b. lot c. number d. pair10. a. jobless b. homelessc. helpless d. careless11. a. ask b. give c. offer d. pay12. a. answered b. liked c. read d. saw13. a. bought b. had c. sold d. wanted14. a. room b. house c. office d. shop15. a. from b. of c. off d. with16. a. deal b. go c. part d. talk17. a. dear

33、b. poor c. old d. own18. a. price b. money c. pound d. interest19. a. old ladys office b. rich mans hotelc. his neighbors house d. television station20. a. found b. bought c. paid d. heard難句注釋 the price didnt matter, since business had been good for him that year.因為那年他生意做得很好，所以價格對他來說不成問題。 then the m

34、an suggested that the salesman advertise in the newspaper to offer s 25,000 for such a pearl.然后那個人建議珠寶商在報紙上登一則廣告，說提供25000 美元買這樣的一顆珍珠。passage a從一九八三年計算機病毒首次被確認以來，至今全世界已發(fā)現(xiàn)近數(shù)萬種病毒。本文介紹了一種被稱為 jerusalem viruses 的計算機病毒的產生背景、發(fā)作時間及其后果。1. b. 感染病毒的計算機速度減慢。2. c. 由 “ just to show their intelligence推知?！?.3. c. 本文

35、最后一句暗示， 在人 未找到消除 算機病毒的好 法。4. c. 科學家 正在想 法消除病毒。passage b本文 述了mr jackson 學 使用外 的幽默故事。1. d. 從 “ he didnt know any other language but english.可以看出他”沒學 外 。2. c. 根據 “ he was often misunderstood可知， mr” jackson 有 不能正確地和外國朋友交 。fail to do意 “ 不能做某事 ”。3. a. 根據文章的最后一句 可猜出 位日本人的想法。passage c本文 述了 comera 是全世界惟一一個運用

36、口哨 言的地方， 種 已有幾百年并且 將 流 下去。1. b. 由第二段可知，如果在哪個地方有人受 或生病的 ，人 會用口哨 言通知醫(yī)生。2. d. 由本文最后一句可知， 個地方 沒有收音機或 機。3. d. comera island 之所以特殊是因 當?shù)氐娜擞每谏?言來互相交流。4. c. 根據第三段第一句 可知c 與作者 點相悖。passage d本文 述了一個人精心策劃 局來 的故事。1. c. 他想 妻子 生日禮物。2. c. 價格 他來 不成 。3. a. 里 examine 是 “仔 看 ”的意思。4. d. 根據下文可知， 粒黑珍珠是與眾不同的，很 找到一 的另外一粒。 c 選項 “ 的 ”不一定與眾不同，也 很容易再找到一 的一粒。5. a. 用 cost 或 be worth 來