高一英語(yǔ)名詞性從句練習(xí)題含答案解析

1、練習(xí)1. _ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services. A. What B. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever2. Its thirty years since we last met. But I still remember the story, believe it or not,_ we got lost on a rainy night. A. which B. that C. what D. when3. See the flags on top of the buildi

2、ng? That was _ we did this morning. A. when B. which C. where D. What4. Could you do me a favor?It depends on _ it is. A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever5. These shoes look very good. I wonder _. A. how much cost they are B. how much do they costC. how much they costD. how much are they cost6. D

3、oris success lies in the fact _ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others. A. which B. that C. when D. why7. Mary wrote an article on _ the team had failed to win the game. A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that8. Do you have any idea _ is actually going on in the classroom? A. thatB. whatC. asD. which

4、9. Why does she always ask you for help? There is no one else _, is there? A. who to turn to B. she can turn toC. for whom to turnD. for her to turn10. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _ it is rough or smooth.A. /B. whetherC. howD. what11. Danny left word with my secre

5、tary _ he would call again in the afternoon. A. whoB. thatC. asD. which12. Mum is coming. What present _ for your birthday?A. you expect she has gotB. you expect has she gotC. do you expect she has gotD. do you expect has she got13. The way he did it was different _ we were used to.A. in whichB. in

6、whatC. from whatD. from which14. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _ it was 20 years ago, _ it was so poorly equipped. A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that15. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt _ a cure for AIDS will be found. A. whichB. t

7、hatC. whatD. whether16. We havent settled the question of _ it is necessary for him to study abroad. A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that17. A warm thought suddenly came to me _I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mothers birthday.A. if B. when C. that D. which18. There is much chance _

8、 Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. A. that B. which C. until D. if19. Please remind me _ he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off. A. where B. when C. how D. what20. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us. _ we gave some b

9、ells and glasses. A. to which B. to whom C. with whom D. with which21. With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased _ he was a man of action. A. which B. that C. what D. whether22. _ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. No matte

10、r what B. No matter which C. Whatever D. Whichever23. I just wonder that makes him so excited. A. why it does B. what he does C. how it is D. what it is24. _ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger , more prosperous economy. A. As B. That C. This D. It25. Nobody believ

11、ed his reason for being absent form the class _ he had to meet his uncle at the airport. A. why B. that C. where D. because26. The shopkeeper did not want to sell for _ he thought was not enough. A. whereB. howC. whatD. which27. He noticed that the straight part of the dance was different in the aft

12、ernoon from _ it had been in the morning. A. thatB. whereC. whatD. which28. Id like to work with _ is honest and easy to get on with.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. no matter who29. When you are reading, make a note of _ you think is of great importance. A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when30. Can we get eve

13、rything ready by the weekend?It all depends on _ we can get Mr. Greens cooperation. A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. if一、賓語(yǔ)從句有些不可直接跟賓語(yǔ)從句的動(dòng)詞。I hate it when; I dislike it when; Id appreciate it ifI will see to it that二、主語(yǔ)從句a. 主語(yǔ)從句于定語(yǔ)從句的轉(zhuǎn)換 What is needed has been bought. All that is needed has been bought.b.

14、 幾個(gè)特殊句型之間的轉(zhuǎn)換 It is known to all that China has joined the WTO. As is known to all, China has joined the WTO. What is known to all is that China has joined the WTO.三、同位語(yǔ)從句a. 同位語(yǔ)從句中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣 The proposal that he put forward is to be discussed at the meeting. The proposal that we should import more equipme

15、nt is to be discussed.b. have no idea 后面跟同位語(yǔ)從句 I have no idea where Green Park lies.1. A 此題考察what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的用法。在此題中what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，同時(shí)在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)。2. B 通過(guò)對(duì)句子的分析可知，believe it or not是插入語(yǔ)，在此句中that引導(dǎo)的是the story的同位語(yǔ)從句。3. D 通過(guò)對(duì)句子的分析可知，此題需要選一詞來(lái)引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，而從句中的明顯缺少賓語(yǔ)，故只能what用來(lái)充當(dāng)。4. C 介詞on后面賓語(yǔ)從句不完整，同時(shí)從句缺少主語(yǔ)，故只能由what來(lái)充當(dāng)。5. C

16、wonder后面的從句是疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序。即：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。6. B 此句主句完整，從句也完整，故用that引導(dǎo)構(gòu)成與the fact的同位語(yǔ)從句。7. A why在它引導(dǎo)的從句中充當(dāng)原因狀語(yǔ)，從句在主句里充當(dāng)介詞on的賓語(yǔ)。8. B what在它引導(dǎo)的從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，同時(shí)整個(gè)從句可看成是idea的同位語(yǔ)從句，來(lái)說(shuō)明idea的具體內(nèi)容。9. B 本題考查定語(yǔ)從句以及固定短語(yǔ)turn to 的用法，關(guān)系代詞因?yàn)樵诤竺娑ㄕZ(yǔ)從句中做賓語(yǔ)因此省略掉，turn to sb 求助于某人。10. B 本題根據(jù)意思以及后面與or 的搭配關(guān)系可判斷該處是“是否”，whether 引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。1

17、1. B 本題考查名詞性從句中的同位語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)下文可知Danny留下的口信的內(nèi)容，that 引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。12. C 本題考查雙重疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)詞do you think/believe/expect句子的其他成分（句子用稱述句語(yǔ)序）。13. C 本題考查固定短語(yǔ) be different from同時(shí)也考查名詞性從句中的賓語(yǔ)從句，介詞from后是賓語(yǔ)從句，但從句中be used to 后面少賓語(yǔ)，且根據(jù)上文是我們過(guò)去習(xí)慣的方法，這用what 符合語(yǔ)意。14. A 本題考查的是名詞性從句中的表語(yǔ)從句，后面表語(yǔ)從句不完整，it was 后面還缺少表語(yǔ)，根據(jù)意思是“20年前的 樣子”，后面一個(gè)句

18、子是對(duì)20年前的補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明，是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，20年前學(xué)校設(shè)備條件不好，when 在定語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。15. B 本題考查名詞性從句的同位語(yǔ)，doubt 后的同位語(yǔ)根據(jù)意思沒(méi)有懷疑故選擇that 引導(dǎo)，that在從句中不充當(dāng)成分。1. C whether引導(dǎo)的從句構(gòu)成與名詞the question的同位語(yǔ)。(原答案似乎有誤)2. C 主句完整,同時(shí)從句也不缺成分。根據(jù)句意可看出that引導(dǎo)的從句構(gòu)成與a warm thought的同位語(yǔ)。3. A that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，具體說(shuō)明chance（可能性）的內(nèi)容。4. B 句意：請(qǐng)?zhí)嵝盐宜f(shuō)他將什么時(shí)候走。5. B 因先行詞是natives，故淘汰A和D。又因give sth. to sb.固定短語(yǔ)，所以選B。介詞to可放在關(guān)系代詞whom的前面。6. B pleased后面缺少賓語(yǔ)從句，he was a man of action句意完整，故用that引導(dǎo)。7. D No matter