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1、UNIT 1 Art,Art,sculpture n. 雕像、塑像 abstract adj. 抽象的;深奧的 n. 摘要,realistic adj. 現(xiàn)實主義的;逼 真的;現(xiàn)實的 v. realize 實現(xiàn);意識到 realize ones dreams 實現(xiàn)夢想 n. reality 現(xiàn)實,faith n. 信任、信心、信念 宗教信仰 have faith in 相信, 信任, 對有信念,I have faith in you; I am sure you will do well. 我相信你,我肯定你會做好的。,faithful adj. 忠實的;可信賴的 (be faithful t
2、o) faithfully adv. 忠實地,She went to Shanggan with the aim of finding a job 她去尚干是為了找工作。,aim n. 目標(biāo);目的 With the aim of (doing)sth =for the purpose of 為了做某事,vi.& vt. 瞄準(zhǔn);(向某方向)努力 aim (sth)at sb/sth (用某物)瞄準(zhǔn)某人/某物 目的是;旨在,evident adj. 明顯的;明白的 It is evident that 顯而易見的是,It is obvious that,consequently adv. 所以;因
3、此 consequence n. (常指不利的) 結(jié)果,后果 as a consequence=as a result,adopt vt. 采用;采納 I adopted his suggestion.,vi. 收養(yǎng) The Whites adopted a little boy.,adopt 采納;采用;收養(yǎng) adapt 改編;適應(yīng) (adapt to ),possess vt. 擁有;具有;支配,possession n. 擁有;所有;占有 possessions 財產(chǎn);所有物,in possession of 擁有 in the possession of 被擁有,coincidence
4、 n. 巧合 by coincidence 巧合地 by chance / by accident 碰巧,attempt 努力,嘗試,企圖 attempt to do make an attempt to do ,attempt to do 一次性的嘗試,雖然付出很大努力,不一定成功 manage to do 千方百計做到,做成某事 try to do 多次努力以達(dá)到目的,不知道結(jié)果成功與否,常用于口語,On (the) one hand on the other hand 一方面.另一方面,predict v. 預(yù)言;預(yù)報;預(yù)測 prediction n. predict 常指根據(jù)已知的事實
5、或自然規(guī)律推斷出未來的事情,有一定的科學(xué)性。 foretell/foresee 著重宣布未來的事,而不表明所預(yù)言的事情是否正確。,figure : 畫像,身材,數(shù)字 figure out 查清楚,弄明白 Caf 咖啡館,小餐館(聽力用詞) Preference 喜愛,偏愛 prefer to do A rather than do B prefer doing A to doing B,譯一譯:“這個主意正合瑪麗的心意?!?appeal 有感染力,呼吁,求助,懇求 appeal to (對某人)有吸引力, (使)某人感興趣,A SHORt HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING
6、,Reading,A short history of western painting,The development,Subtitles: The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD) The Renaissance (15th to 16th century ) Impressionism (late 19th to early 20th century ) Modern art (20th century to today),Four periods,It is about _ of western painting. There are f
7、our periods:_ , _, _, _ . The passage is organized in _order.,a short history/ the development,time,The Middle Ages,The Renaissance,Impressionism,Modern Art,Main idea,Language points,P1 第一段 Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people . 民族 .it would be impossible to describe all of them in
8、 such a short text.篇幅 3 Consequently , this text will describe only the most important ones , _ (start ) from the sixth century AD.,Starting,(P2. 第二段) 1.During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. 在中世紀(jì),畫家的主要任務(wù)是表現(xiàn)宗教主題。 the aim of sb is to,2.A conventional artis
9、t of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were.(如實地) conventional adj. 常規(guī)的;傳統(tǒng)的; 因循守舊的,3. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. 這個時期的典型的繪畫充滿了宗教的象征,這體現(xiàn)了對上帝的敬重和愛戴。 typical adj. 典型的;有代表性的 0
10、8江西Jack is late again. It is _ of him to keep others waiting. A. normal B. ordinary C. common D. typical It is typical of sb./sth 不出所料;特有的,(P2. 第一段) 1.During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. 在中世紀(jì),畫家的主要任務(wù)是表現(xiàn)宗教主題。 the aim of sb is to,2.A conventional artist
11、of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were.(如實地) conventional adj. 常規(guī)的;傳統(tǒng)的; 因循守舊的,(P2. 第二段) During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. the idea and values that were held 持有的新思想和價值觀 held非謂語做定語 valuen.重要性,價值,益處
12、 values 價值觀念,標(biāo)準(zhǔn) valuable adj. 貴重的;有價值的,(P2. 第二段) During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages.,(P2. 第二段) During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages.,(P2. 第二段) During the Renaissance, new ideas and val
13、ues gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages.,(P2. 第二段) During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages.,Youll find this map of great_in helping you to get round London. A. price B. cost C. value D. usefulness (be) of value = (be) valuable 有價值,有作
14、用,值錢,有用 (be) of +抽象名詞=形容詞,(P2 第二段第二句) People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to(/towards) life. 人們開始較少關(guān)注宗教主題,而開始采用更人性化的眼光看待生活。,(P2 第三段第三句) When people first saw his paintings, they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at real scene.,(
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