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1、單元基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)八,Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us,單元基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)八,基礎(chǔ)知識清單,基礎(chǔ)知識遷移,Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us,單元基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)八,基礎(chǔ)知識清單,重點單詞,1稱贊;贊揚(v.)_ 2使整潔;使整齊;整理(v.) _ 3碗(n.) _ 4筷子(n.)_ 5匙勺(n.)_ 6叉子(n.)_,praise,tidy,bowl,chopstick,spoon,fork,7社會(n.)_ 8鎊;磅(n.) _ 9人(的);人類(的)(n.&adj) _ 10客人(n.) _ 11粉筆(n.) _ 12政府官員(n.)_ 13槍(n.) _,soci

2、ety,pound,human,guest,chalk,officer,gun,單元基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)八,14俄羅斯的(adj.)俄羅斯人;俄語(n.) _ 15私人的;私有的(adj.) _ 16. 地下的(adj.)_ 17是否;不管;無論(conj.) _ 18. 喧鬧的;吵鬧的(adj.) _ 19custom (n.) _ 20tradition (n.)_,Russian,private,underground,whether,noisy,習(xí)慣;習(xí)俗;風(fēng)俗,傳統(tǒng),單元基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)八,重點短語,1. 壓歲錢 _ 2輪流;依次_ 3按照_ 4整理,收拾;歸置_ 5人類 _,lucky mon

3、ey,take turns,according to,tidy up,human being,單元基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)八,6temple fair_ 7walks of life _ 8in common _ 9other than _ 10hang up_,廟會,行業(yè);階層;各行各業(yè),共同的;共有的,不;不同于;除了,掛上,單元基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)八,重點句型,1對于我來說,這種餅干嘗起來就像粉筆! The cookie _ _ chalk to me! 2這些天我忙著過圣誕節(jié)。 I am so _ _ Christmas these days.,tasted like,busy with,單元基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)

4、八,3當我讀你的電子郵件時,忍不住笑了。 I _ _ _ _ when I read your email. 4帶一件諸如糖果或者花之類的小禮物。 Bring a small gift, _ _ sweets or flowers.,couldnt help but laugh,such as,單元基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)八,5小孩子們通常得到禮物壓歲錢。 Young children usually get gifts_ _ 63%的加拿大人是第一民族。 _ _ _ all Canadians are First Nations people.,lucky money,Three percent of,

5、單元基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)八,7. 根據(jù)一項調(diào)查,歐洲移民的數(shù)量從90%下降到了25% _ _ a survey, _ _ _ European immigrants dropped from 90 percent to 25 percent 8在客人到達之前,收拾屋子。 _ _ your house before your guest arrives.,the number of,According to,Tidy up,單元基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)八,9當中國人外出在餐館用餐時,他們可能會輪流買單。 When Chinese people_ _ in restaurants, they may _ _ _ _

6、the meal. 10盡管諺語通常簡單易記,但它們蘊含著深刻的含義。 _ sayings are usually simple and easy to remember, they are _ _ deep meaning.,eat out,Although,take turns paying for,full of,單元基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)八,11無論這些諺語是漢語的、英語的還是其他任何語言的,它 們有某些共同之處。 _ the sayings are in Chinese, English, or any other language, they share something _ _ 12給你

7、的客人開門并且掛好他的外套。 Open the door for your guest and _ _ his coat.,Whether,in common,hang up,單元基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)八,基礎(chǔ)知識遷移,單詞回顧,根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成句子 1I found it very important to learn about table _ (禮儀) 2An_(地下) parking lot will be built here next year.,manners,underground,單元基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)八,3Guo Mingyi has made many contributi

8、ons to our _ (社會) 4I dont know _(是否) she can finish the work at the end of the month. 5It is f_ of you to make the same mistake.,society,whether/if,oolish,單元基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)八,6Chinese eat with c_ while most Westerners eat with knives and forks. 7T_ they were not rich, they tried their best to help the poor ch

9、ildren. 8The man comes from Russia. He can speak R_ well. 9Because it was too n_ outside last night, we all found it difficult to fall asleep. 10Its our duty to keep our classroom clean and t_,ussian,hopsticks,hough,oisy,idy,單元基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)八,短語運用,根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子 1我越了解李明,就越能意識到我們有很多共同點。 The more I get to know Li

10、 Ming, the more I can realize that we have a lot _ _ 2他的毛衣的顏色和我的相似。 The colour of his sweater _ _ _ that of mine.,in common,is similar to,單元基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)八,3咱們在這面墻上掛些家庭照吧! Lets _ _ some family photos on the wall. 4我以前夢想成為一名警官。 I _ _ being a police officer. 5請你告訴我一些美國的餐桌禮儀好嗎? Could you please tell me somethi

11、ng about the _ _ in the USA?,hang up,dreamed/dreamt of/about,table,manners,單元基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)八,6我們輪流到學(xué)校附近的街道上告訴人們遵守交通規(guī)則。 We _ _ to go to the streets near our school and tell people to follow the traffic rules. 7這些產(chǎn)品的價格依據(jù)質(zhì)量而不同。 The prices of these products are different _ _ their quality.,take turns,according

12、to,單元基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)八,8這個美麗的村莊就是我的家鄉(xiāng)。 This beautiful village _ _ _ me. 9你的房間很亂。請收拾一下吧。 Your room is in a mess. Please _ _ _ 10我不知道如何處理那些垃圾。 I dont know what I should _ _ the litter.,is home to,tidy it up,do with,單元基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)八,句型突破,.連詞成句 1chopsticks, use, Chinese, of, instead, knives, forks, and _. 2habits, form,

13、 help, sayings, these, people, good _.,These sayings help people form good habits,Chinese use chopsticks instead of knives and forks,單元基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)八,3dress, colour, is similar to, my, hers, in _. 4paying, they, for, take, meal, turns, the _. 5like, to, invite, next Sunday, would, I, my party, you, to _.,M

14、y dress is similar to hers in colour,They take turns paying for the meal,I would like to invite you to my party next Sunday,單元基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)八,. 單項選擇 ()1. _ American people and British people speak the same language, their cultures are quite different. ASince BIf CAlthough DBecause,【解析】考查連詞辨析。句意:雖然美國人和英國人說相同

15、的語言,但是他們的文化卻很不一樣。although意為“盡管,雖然”,符合句意。故選C。,C,單元基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)八,()2. _a survey, a large number of students bring cellphones to school. AAccording to BWith CFor DAbout,【解析】according to意為“根據(jù);依據(jù)”;with意為“用;隨著”;for意為“為了;因為”;about意為“大約;關(guān)于”。句意:根據(jù)一份調(diào)查顯示,很多學(xué)生帶手機去學(xué)校。由句意可知選A。,A,單元基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)八,()3. The truth was known to no one _herself. Aalso Bother than Conly Dif,【解析】also意為“也”;other than意為“不;不同于;除了”;only意為“僅僅;只”;if意為“如果”。句意:除了她自己之外,沒有人知道真相。由句意可知選B。,B,單元基礎(chǔ)知識過關(guān)八,()4.Would you please help me _ the coat behind the door? With pleasure. Aturn up Bhang up Cwak

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