Unit2SectionⅤ　Project

1、第3步,Unit 2,Section Project,第1步,第2步,高頻詞匯突破,經(jīng)典句式突破,識記基礎(chǔ)知識,理解文章大意,能力目標(biāo)1：正確拼寫單詞,(一)根據(jù)詞性及漢語意思寫出單詞 1 n范圍；一系列；山脈 vi. (在一定范圍內(nèi))變化；包括；排列，排序 2 adj. 低碳的 3 vt. 吸收；理解；使全神貫注 4 n. 氣候,rang,lowcarbon,absorb,climate,5 n. 十年 6 vt. 舉起；引起 7 vt. 要求；需要 8 vt. 承認(rèn)；認(rèn)出；認(rèn)可,decade raise require recognize,(二)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 9More and

2、more people call for the of countryside.So farmers plant more trees to the farm land.(conservation) 10From their smile, I knew the injured it when the soldiers came to their rescue and could hardly wait to express their (appreciate),conservation,conserve,appreciative,appreciated,appreciation,11Becau

3、se of the snow storm, the was cut off and all the machines couldnt work.So we had to phone the (electrical) 12Many told us that they would reduce the amount of red meat they (consume),electricity,electrical,electrician,consumers,consumed,13The patient needed attention，that is to say, he needed to be

4、 looked after (particular),particular,particularly,能力目標(biāo)2：熟背常用短語,1rely 依靠，依賴 2deal 處理 3 way 進(jìn)行中 4result 導(dǎo)致；造成 5 regard to 關(guān)于，至于 6let 排放,on,with,under,in,in/with,off,7 particular 尤其，特別 8do ones 盡自己的職責(zé) 9 use 在使用中，被應(yīng)用,in,part,part,能力目標(biāo)3：臨摹仿寫句式,1There_is_no_doubt_that the world climate has been changing

5、in recent years. 毫無疑問，近幾年來世界氣候已有了改變。 仿寫毫無疑問你說的話讓她很生氣。 what you said made her angry.,There is no doubt that,2Therefore, the_more petrol and electricity we consume, the_more carbon we are letting off. 因此，我們消耗的汽油和電越多，我們排出的二氧化碳就越多。 仿寫你吃的水果越多，你就會越健康。 you eat, you will be.,The more fruit,the healthier,Rea

6、d the passage quickly and do the T or F questions. 1Because of the rapid development and increased population, more water is taken from the Yangtze River.(T) 2With more waste put back into the Yangtze River, the wildlife living in it feel better than before.(F) 3Many people have realized the importa

7、nce of protecting the Yangtze River.(T) 4All the problems in regard to the Yangtze River have been solved.(F),Read the passage carefully and then fill in the blanks.,The peoples living standard has greatly been raised. 人民的生活水平已大大地提高了。,辨析比較 raise, rise,The price of eggs has risen/been raised recently

8、. 雞蛋的價(jià)格最近上漲了。 He rose from his chair and began his speech. 他從椅子上站起來開始了他的演說。 The boy raised his hand to answer a question. 小男孩舉起手來回答問題。,多角度演練 1選詞填空： raise, rise The river is after the heavy rain. He his voice so that everybody could hear him. Our living standard has been greatly. He was in the south.

9、After coming to the factory, he began to pigs.So he has to early every morning.To his satisfaction, the price of meat is sharply now.,rising,raised,raised,raised,raise,rise,rising,2單項(xiàng)填空 The young man often wears a red hat to _ others attention. AriseBraise Carise Dincrease,解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：那個(gè)年輕人總是戴一頂紅

10、帽子來引起別人的注意。raise表示“引起”，符合句意。rise為不及物動詞，表示“上升，升起”；arise“出現(xiàn)”；increase“增加，增長”。 答案：B,The books are ranged in the order of time. 這些書是以時(shí)間順序排列的。,歸納拓展,a range of一系列 within/in range of 在可及的范圍之內(nèi) beyond/out of ones range 超出某人的范圍 range from sth.to sth. 在之間變化(變動),Their company provides a wide range of office fur

11、niture. 他們公司提供各種各樣的辦公設(shè)備。 The apples are within the range of the child. 孩子可以夠到那些蘋果。 The products in the market range from television to computer software. 市場里的產(chǎn)品包括從電視到計(jì)算機(jī)軟件的各類產(chǎn)品。,多角度演練 1完成句子 我們提供一系列的培訓(xùn)。 We offer training. 他幫不了你，因?yàn)檫@超出了他的范圍。 He cant help you, because it is 那些電視的價(jià)格從2000元到1萬元不等。 The pric

12、es of the televisions 2，000 10，000.,a range of,beyond his range,range from,to,2單項(xiàng)填空 This restaurant has become popular for its wide _ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets. AdivisionBarea Crange Dcircle,解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這家飯店因其大量的適合各種口味及階層的食物而受歡迎。由定語that suit all tastes and pockets可以推斷所選詞應(yīng)表示“范圍”，因此

13、選C。division“分開，分配”；area“面積，地區(qū)”；circle“環(huán)形物”，均不符合題意。 答案：C,He hardly recognized his father with a beard. 他父親留著胡子，他幾乎沒認(rèn)出他來。 Most fishermen recognize that it is necessary to limit fishing. 大多數(shù)漁民承認(rèn)限制捕魚是必要的。 All the teachers recognized the boy to be clever. 所有的老師都公認(rèn)這個(gè)小男孩是聰明的。 Your sons painting is recogniz

14、ed as the best one. 你兒子的畫被公認(rèn)為是最好的。,自主歸納 recognize sth./that . 認(rèn)為某人是,承認(rèn),recognize sb.to be/as .,歸納拓展,recognition n認(rèn)出；認(rèn)識，識別 beyond/out of (all) recognition (完全)認(rèn)不出(),Many of the bodies were burned beyond all recognition. 許多尸體都燒焦了，難以辨認(rèn)。,多角度演練 1完成句子 郎朗是公認(rèn)的音樂天才。 Lang Lang a music talent. 許多年過后，這封信的筆跡，已完全

15、認(rèn)不出了。 As many years went by，the handwriting of the letter was ,is recognized as/to be,beyond all recognition,2單項(xiàng)填空 Many famous stars like wearing dark glasses so that no one can _ them in the street. AreachBrecognize Crealize Dknow,解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：許多明星喜歡戴墨鏡，以便在街上沒有人能認(rèn)出他們。recognize表示“認(rèn) 出”，符合句意。reach“達(dá)

16、到”；realize“意識到”；know“知道，認(rèn)識”。 答案：B,The collapse of mine resulted in the deaths of 12 miners. 煤礦倒塌，導(dǎo)致12名礦工死亡。,歸納拓展,His failure resulted from his carelessness. 他的失敗源于粗心大意。 As a result of the heavy rain, we were late for the meeting. 由于大雨，我們開會遲到了。,多角度演練 1一句多譯 姚明因傷退役了。 ,Yao Ming retired as a result of th

17、e injury. The injury resulted in Yao Mings retirement. Yao Mings retirement resulted from the injury.,2單項(xiàng)填空 Hard work results _ success, but failure often results _ laziness. Afrom; inBin; from Cin; of Dof; from,解析：考查固定搭配。句意：努力工作會帶來成功，但失敗常起因于懶惰。result in表示“造成；導(dǎo)致”；result from表示“起因于”。 答案：B,Now people

18、pay more attention to the problems with regard to food safety. 現(xiàn)在人們更加關(guān)注關(guān)于食品安全的問題了。,歸納拓展,The students also regard the teacher as their friend. 學(xué)生們也把這個(gè)老師當(dāng)作朋友。 Please give my best regards to your parents. 請代我向你的父母問候。,多角度演練 1介詞填空 regards environmental issues, the government will carry out new policies.

19、The university needs to reform but has not made any proposal this regard. Ill give your best regards our teacher. Dont regard your son a child any more.,As,in,to,as,2完成句子 他們想和孩子談?wù)勱P(guān)于旅游計(jì)劃的問題。 They want to talk with the children the travelling plan. 許多老人把寵物當(dāng)作孩子。 Many old people pets their child.,in reg

20、ard to,regard,as,3單項(xiàng)填空 _ future oil supplies, the situation is uncertain. AIn this regard BIn regard to CIn place of DIn favour of,解析：考查介詞短語辨析。句意：關(guān)于未來的石油供應(yīng)，形勢還不明確。in regard to 表示“關(guān)于”，符合句意。in this regard“在這方面”；in place of“代替”；in favour of“支持”。 答案：B,At first, no one appreciated her song. 起初沒有人賞識她的歌。 T

21、he boys parents appreciated the soldiers timely help. 小男孩的父母很感激戰(zhàn)士們的及時(shí)幫助。 We really appreciated your looking after our pets. 我們真的是很感激你照看我們的寵物。 The fans would appreciate it if Yao Ming could give them a basketball as a gift. 如果姚明能送他們一個(gè)籃球作為禮物，他們將不勝感激。,自主歸納 感激(某人)做某事 如果，某人將不勝感激,appreciate sb.(s) doing s

22、th.,sb.would appreciate it if .,關(guān)鍵一點(diǎn) appreciate 意為“感謝，感激”時(shí)，它的賓語一般為事或物，而thank的賓語一般為人。 The old couple thanked me for returning their money. 那對老夫婦感謝我把他們的錢退回來。,多角度演練 1單句改錯(cuò) Thanks for helping me out, Lily. I really appreciate you.,把you改為it,2完成句子 令他失望的是他的繪畫才能無人賞識。 To his disappointment, his talent for dra

23、wing 我妹妹很感激你幫她學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)。 My sister her with math.,was not appreciated,appreciated your helping,3單項(xiàng)填空 Your son would appreciate _ if you could allow him to go camping with his friends. AthisBthat Cyou Dit,解析：考查固定句型。句意：如果你允許你兒子和朋友一起去野營，他將會不勝感激。appreciate為及物動詞表示“感激”，后接賓語從句時(shí)須用it作形式賓語。故D項(xiàng)正確。 答案：D,After the ear

24、thquake, many buildings were no longer in use. 地震后，許多建筑物不再被使用了。,歸納拓展,I hope you have made good/full use of your time. 我希望你已充分利用了你的時(shí)間。 The headmaster asked the teachers to put the computer to good use in class. 校長要求老師們在課上好好利用電腦。 Its no use arguing with him. 與他爭論是沒用的。,多角度演練 1介詞填空 Do you know when comp

25、uters came use? After the 2008 Olympic Games, many facilities are still use. There is no doubt that Xiao Shenyang put his talent for performance good use. In my view, human beings should make full use the natural resources.,into,in,to,of,2單項(xiàng)填空 To the visitors surprise, the church which was built in

26、the 12th century is still _ Ain useBin fact Cin charge Din case,解析： 考查介詞短語辨析。句意：令游客們驚訝的是建于12世紀(jì)的教堂今天還在使用。in use表示“被使用，在使用中”，符合句意。in fact“事實(shí)上”；in charge“負(fù)責(zé)”；in case “以防”。 答案：A,The professor asked his students to choose one particular area for research. 教授要求他的學(xué)生們選取一個(gè)特定領(lǐng)域進(jìn)行研究。 The industry pollution nee

27、ds to be given particular attention. 工業(yè)污染需要特別加以關(guān)注。 The girl is very particular about what she eats. 小女孩對飲食非常挑剔。,My daughter likes Tom and Jerry in particular. 我女兒特別喜歡貓和老鼠這部動畫片。,自主歸納 對講究/挑剔 尤其，特別,be particular about,in particular,多角度演練 1根據(jù)漢語提示完成下面的小語段 許多女演員對穿著特別講究。尤其是當(dāng)她們要參加活動時(shí)。 Many actresses what th

28、ey wear, , when they will take part in some activities.,are particular about,in particular,2單項(xiàng)填空 It was a good concert I enjoyed the last song _ Ain particularBin general Cin common Din total,解析：考查介詞短語。句意：這是一場很好的音樂會。我尤其喜歡最后那首歌。in particular“尤其，特別”；in general“一般地”；in common“共有”；in total“總共”。 答案：A,Wor

29、king with these children requires a great deal of patience. 和這些孩子打交道需要極大的耐心。 The cause of the accident requires further investigation. 事故的原因需要進(jìn)一步調(diào)查。,歸納拓展,The flowers your friend gave you require watering/to be watered every day. 你朋友送你的花需天天澆水。 The boss required workers to work more than 12 hours ever

30、y day. 老板要求工人們每天工作長達(dá)12個(gè)小時(shí)之多。 The headteacher requires that we (should) keep the classroom clean. 班主任要求我們要保持教室干凈。,關(guān)鍵一點(diǎn) require作“要求”講時(shí)，其賓語從句要用虛擬語氣，即“should動詞原形”結(jié)構(gòu)，其中should可以省略。,多角度演練 1一句多譯 (1)這些書需要寄出。 ,The books require posting. The books require to be post.,(2)導(dǎo)演要求所有的演員都要參加會議。 ,The director required

31、all the actors to attend the meeting. The director required that all the actors should attend the meeting.,2單項(xiàng)填空 His father required that he _ the trees, because they required _ in that dry area. Ato water; watering Bto water; watered Cwater; watering Dwaters; to be watered,解析：考查require的用法。句意：他父親要求他

32、澆樹，因?yàn)樵谀莻€(gè)干旱的地區(qū)他們需要澆水。require后跟從句時(shí)，從句謂語動詞要用“should動詞原形”形式，should可以省略。require doing/to be done表示“需要做/被做”。 答案：C,Plants absorb nutrients from the soil. 植物從土壤中吸收養(yǎng)分。 The performance of the magician absorbed all the childrens attention. 魔術(shù)師的表演吸引了所有孩子的注意力。 He was absorbed in watching TV and didnt notice me e

33、nter. 他正專心致志地看電視并未注意到我進(jìn)來了。,自主歸納 吸引某人的注意力 專注于；全神貫注于,absorb ones attention,be absorbed in,聯(lián)想發(fā)散 除be absorbed in (doing) sth.外表示“專注于，專心致志于，全神貫注于”的短語還有哪些？,be lost in .; be buried in .; be occupied in .,多角度演練 1根據(jù)漢語提示完成下面的小語段 所有的學(xué)生都專心致志地聽講座。通過講座他們理解了綠色植物是如何吸收二氧化碳并產(chǎn)生氧氣的。 All the students the wonderful lectu

34、re. From the lecture, they how green plants the carbon dioxide and produce oxygen.,were absorbed in,absorbed,absorb,2一句多譯 他正全神貫注于上網(wǎng)玩游戲。 ,He is lost in playing games on the Internet. He is burried in playing games on the Internet. He is occupied in playing games on the Internet.,3單項(xiàng)填空 What the fans s

35、aw was that she was _ in practising dancing. AabsorbingBabsorbed Cbusy Doccupying,解析：考查固定搭配。句意：歌迷們看到的是她正專心致志地練習(xí)舞蹈。be absorbed in為固定搭配，表示“專心于”，符合句意。C項(xiàng)中的busy與with搭配；D項(xiàng)中若為occupied則正確。 答案：B,1There_is_no_doubt_that the world climate has been changing in recent years. 毫無疑問，近幾年來世界氣候已有了改變。 (1)There is no do

36、ubt that .為固定句型，表示“毫無疑問 ”。,There is no doubt that your achievement made your parents satisfied. 毫無疑問，你的成就讓你的父母很滿意。 There is no doubt that all the neighbours were disturbed by the big noise. 毫無疑問，鄰居們都受到了這一噪音的干擾。,(2)當(dāng)doubt用于否定句和疑問句時(shí)，其后面的從句由that引 導(dǎo)；若用于肯定句時(shí)，其從句則用whether/if來引導(dǎo)。 We dont doubt that you are honest. 我們并不懷疑你是正確的。 Having waited for 2 hours, some fans doubted whether the star would come. 等了2個(gè)小時(shí)之后，一些歌迷懷疑那個(gè)明星是否還會來。,多角度演練 1完成句子 毫無疑問他們不相信這個(gè)故事。 they dont believe the story. 他們懷疑它是否是真的。 They it is true. 然而，目睹此事的人并不懷疑它的真實(shí)性。 However, those who witnessed it it is true.,There is no d