2006年高考英語試題及答案(重慶卷)

1、20062006 年高考英語試卷及答案（重慶卷）年高考英語試卷及答案（重慶卷） 英語試題卷共 16 頁。滿分 150 分?？荚嚂r(shí)間 120 分鐘。 一、聽力（共三節(jié)，滿分一、聽力（共三節(jié)，滿分 3030 分）分） 做題時(shí)，請(qǐng)先將答案劃在試題卷上。 錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試題卷上 的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂或轉(zhuǎn)填到答題卡上。 第一節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分） 請(qǐng)聽下面 5 段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最 佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小 題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。 例：H

2、ow much is the shirt? A.19.15.B.9.15.C.9.18.答案是 B。 1.Where is Fred now? A.At the office. B.At home. C.In class. 2.Whose dictionary is this? A.Bills. B.The man. C.The womans. 3.What is the woman doing? A.Listening to the radio. B.Reading a newspaper. C.Watching television. 4.What does the woman say a

3、bout the question? A.She is ready to explain it. B.She doesnt understand it. C.She has no time to answer it. 5.What is the conversation mainly about? A.The car. B.The bicycle. C.The oil price. 第二節(jié)（共 12 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 18 分） 請(qǐng)聽下面 4 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三 個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)， 并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。 聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前

4、， 你將有時(shí)間閱讀 各小題，每小題 5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 請(qǐng)聽第 6 段材料，回答第6 至 8 題。 6.What is the man? A.A manager. B.A nurse. C.A doctor. 7.Who cooks dinner on weekdays? A.Paul. B.Linda.C.Richard. 8.What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A.Interesting jobs. B.Boring housework. C.Changing family ro

5、les. 請(qǐng)聽第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 題。 9.Why is woman so happy? A.She had a pleasant walk. B.She wrote a short play.C.She met a famous poet. 10.What is the man working on? A.A poem.B.An article. C.A love story. 1 11.What is the conversation mainly about? A.How to find a way out. B.How to make friends. C.How t

6、o enjoy life. 請(qǐng)聽第 8 段材料，回答 12 至 14 題。 12.How did Tom spend his vacation? A.He went traveling. B.He painted pictures. C.He did some shopping. 13.Why does the man come to see the woman? A.To give her a gift.B.To ask her for help.C.To tell her about his trip. 14.What did the woman do for the man? A.She

7、 invited him to the cafe. B.She bought him a fridge. C.she watered his plants. 請(qǐng)聽第 9 段材料，回答第 15 至 17 題。 15.What is the main purpose of the talk? A.To give a prize to a musician.B.To introduce a guest speaker.C.To invite a musician to a concert. 16.At what age did the pianist begin to play the own mu

8、sic? A.5.B.10.C.40. 17.What will the pianist mainly talk about? A.His childhood. B.His music school. C.His experiences on his tours. 第三節(jié)(共 3 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 4.5 分) 請(qǐng)聽下面一段獨(dú)白， 用所聽到的獨(dú)白中的詞或數(shù)填空， 每空限填一個(gè)詞或一個(gè)數(shù)。 填入 的內(nèi)容要在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。 在聽本段獨(dú)白前， 你將有時(shí)間閱讀各小題， 每小題 5 秒鐘； 聽完后，各小題將給出 5 秒鐘作答時(shí)間。本段獨(dú)白讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽第 10 段材料，回答題 18 至

9、 20 題。 Courses in Harvard University 二、英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分二、英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 4545 分）分） 第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分） 請(qǐng)從 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選 項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。 例：A computer can only doyou have instructed it to do. A.how B.afterC.whatD.when 答案是 C。 21.Ihave to go to work by taxi because my carat the g

10、arage. A.will be repaired B.is repairedC.is being repairedD.has been repaired 22.-Would you like some more soup? -.It is delicious,but Ive had enough. A.Yes,please B.No,thank you. C.Nothing more D. Id like some 23.In time of serious accidents ，we know some basic things about first aid,we can save li

11、ves. A.whether B.until C.if D.unless 2 24.Ive tried very hard to improve my English. But by no meanswith my progress. A.the teacher is not satisfiedB.is the teacher not satisfied C.the teacher is satisfied D.is the teacher satisfied 25.Everywhere man has cut down forests in order to grow crops，or to

12、 use wood as fuel or as building material. A.the;the B.the;/C./；the D./；/ 26.Isnt it time you got down tothe papers? A.markB.be markedC.being marked D.marking 27.and Ill get the work finished. A.Have one more hour B.One more hourC.Given one more hour D.If I have one more hour 28.How are you managing

13、 to do your work without an assistant? Well，Isomehow. A.get alongB.come on C.watch outD.set off 29.My grandma still treats me like a child.She can，t imagine grown up. A.my B.mineC.myselfD.me 30.Customers are asked to make sure that theythe right change before leaving the shop. A.will give B.have bee

14、n given C.have givenD.will be given 31.Iin London for many years， but I， ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China. A.lived B.was livingC.have livedD.had lived 32.Mr.Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon.Dont you forget it!-OK,I. A.won，t B.don，tC.will D.do 33.N

15、obody believed his reason for being absent form the classhe had to meet his uncle at the air port. A.why B.thatC.where D.because 34.I saw a woman running to ward me in the dark.Before I could recognize who she was ， she had run back in the directionshe had come. A.of which B.by which C.in which D.fr

16、om which 35.How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight?,but I，ve got to go over my notes for tomorrows exam. A.All right B.Sounds great C.I can，tD.No,I am terribly sorry 第二節(jié)完形填空（共 20 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 30 分） 請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從 3655 各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C 和 D） 中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。 Eleven-year-ol

17、d Angela had something wrong with her nervous system(神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)）.She was 3 unable to 36. In fact,she could hardly make any 37.Although she believed that she had a 38 chance of recovering,the doctors said that 39,if any,could come back to normal after getting this disease.Having heard this,the little girl

18、was not 40.There,lying in her hospital bed,she 41 that no matter what the doctors said,her going back to school was 42. She was moved to a specialized health center,and whatever method could be tried was used.Still she would not 43.It seemed that she was 44.The doctors were all fond of her and taugh

19、t her about 45 that she could make it.Every day Angela would lie there,46 doing her mental exercise. One day,47 she was imagining her legs moving again,it seemed as though a miracle(奇跡） happened:The bed began to 48!“Look,what Im doing!Look!I can do it!I moved! I moved!she 49. Of course,at this very

20、moment everyone else in the hospital was 50.More importantly,they were running 51 safety. People were crying,and equipment was 52. You see,it was an earthquake.But dont 53 that to Angela. She has 54 that she did it ,just as she had never doubted that she would recover. And now only a few years later

21、, shes back in school. You see,to such a person who can 55 the earth,such a disease is a small problem,isnt it? 36.A.see B.hear C.talk D.walk 37.A.progress B.difference C.movement D.achievement 38.A.poor B.good C.little D.special 39.A.few B.all C.some D.most 40.A.satisfied B.delighted C.surprised D.

22、discouraged 41.A.insisted B.sighed C.feared D.promised 42.A.true B.doubtful C.certain D.impossible 43.A.get up B.give up C.turn up D.stand up 44.A.disappointed B.proud C.troubled D.undefeatable 45.A.thinking B.expecting C.pretending D.imagining 46.A.sadly B.madly C.carefully D.faithfully 47.A.as B.s

23、ince C.after D.before 48A.fly B.move C.roll D.speak 49.A.jumped B.wondered C.screamed D.recovered 50.A.frightened B.pleased C.touched D.encouraged 51A.in B.by C.for D.with 52.A.rising B.falling C.missing D.gathering 53.A.tell B.do C.give D.show 54.A.noticed B.supposed C.believed D.discovered 55.A.pu

24、sh B.shock C.shake D.save 三、閱讀理解（共三、閱讀理解（共 2020 小題；每小題小題；每小題 2 2 分，滿分分，滿分 4040 分）分） 請(qǐng)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C 和 D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答 題卡上將該選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。 A When I was in the third grade,I was picked to be the princess( 公主）in the school play.For weeks my mother had helped me practice my lines.But once onstage,ever

25、y word disappeared from my head.Then my teacher told me she had written a narrators （解說者的）part for the play,and 4 asked me to change roles.Though I didnt tell my mother what had happened that day,she sensed my unhappiness and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the yard. It was a lovely spring day.W

26、e could see dandelions(蒲公英）popping through the grass in bunches,as if a painter had touched our landscape with bits of gold.I watched my mother carelessly bend down by one of the bunches.I think Iam going to dig up all these weeds,she said.From now on,well have only roses in this garden. But I like

27、dandelions,I protested.All flowers are beautiful-even dandelions! My mother looked at me seriously.Yes,every flower gives pleasure in its own way,doesnt it?she asked thoughtfully.I nodded.And that is true of people,too,she added. When I realized that she had guessed my pain,I started to cry and told

28、 her the truth. “But you will be a beautiful narrator,”she said,reminding me of how much I loved to read stories aloud to her. Over the next few weeks,with her continuous encouragement,I learned to take pride in the role.The big day finally came.A few minutes beforethe play,my teacher came over to m

29、e.“Your mother asked me to give this to you,”she said,handing me a dandelion.After the play,I took home the flower,laughing that I was perhape the only person who would keep such a weed. 56.The girl did not play the role of the princess mainly because. A.she felt nervous on the stage. B.she lost her

30、 interest in that role. C.she preferred the role of the narrator D.she had difficulty memorizing her words 57.Why did the mother suggest a walk in the garden? A.To remove the dandelions B.To enjoy the garden scene C.to have a talk with her daughter. D.to hlep her daughter with the play. 58.What is t

31、he main idea of the story? A.Everybody can find his or her own way to success. B.Everybody has his or her own value in the world. C.Everybody should learn to play different roles DEverybody has some unforgettable memory. B Italian Lakes and Greek Islands(12Days) Prices starting from $1，999 Your tour

32、 begins in Milan,Italy,and moves on to the pretty Italian Lake District and the attractive resort(勝地)of Stresa,your home for two nights. Collette Vacations has carefully chosen the Costa Victoria as your home away from home for your 7-night journey along the waterways of the Mediterranean. The cruis

33、e ship is filled with the warmth and culture of Italy and is richly designed with entertainment(娛樂)areas and very good living conditions. It will take you to the places of your dreams. Youll spend 4 days touring Greek cities youve always heard about. In Katakolon,you will have the only unguided tour

34、 to nearby Olympia on the whole journey. Then with a local guide you will visit the Greek islands of Santorini,which is often related to the story of the lost city of Atlantis,and Mykonos,a wonderful island with beautiful beaches. 5 Your journey ends in Verona,home of the love story Romeo and Juliet

35、,with a fun-filled farewell dinner-a perfect ending to a pleasant journey. 12Day,25Meals:10Breakfasts,6 Lunches,9Dinners Day 1Overnight flight to Italy Day 2-3Regina Palace,stresa,Italy Day 4-10 Costa Victoria(Costa cruises) Day 11Hotel Leopardi,Verona,Italy Day 12Leave for home 59.How is the journe

36、y planned? A.It starts and ends in Italy. B.It starts and ends in Greece. C.It starts in Italy and ends in Greece. D.It starts in Greece and ends in Italy. 60.What can be inferred from the travel plan? A.The price may get lower than those in the plan. B.The prices include three meals a day. C.The pr

37、ice is the highest in summer. D.The prices include entertainment service. 61.What does the underlined part“the Costa Victoria”most probably refer to? A.Afamous hotel. B.A beautiful resort. C.A comfortable ship. D.A long-distance bus. 62.Tourists will travel on their own in. A.Stresa B.Olympia C.Myko

38、nos D.Verona C When a Swedish ship that sank in 1628 was recovered from the port of Stockholm,historians and scientists were overjoyed with the chance to examine the remains of the past. The ship construction showed how ships were built and operated during the seventeenth century. In this way,artifa

39、cts,objects made by human beings,provided a picture of daily life almost 400 years ago. Underwaterarchaeology-the study of ships,aircraft and human settlements that have sunk under large bodies of water-is really a product of the last 50 years. The rapid growth of this new area of study has occurred

40、 because of the invention of better diving equipment .Besides the Swedish ship wreck(殘?。?，underwater archaeologists have made more exciting discoveries such as the 5000-year-old boats in the Mediterranean Sea. Underwater archaeology can provide facts abut the past.In ancient ports all over the world

41、 are ships sunken in the past 6,000 years. There are also sunken settlements in seas and lakes telling of pelples way of life and their systems of trade in ancient times.Underwater archaeologists want to study these objects to add to the worlds knowledge of history,but they have to fight two enemies

42、. One enemy is treasure hunters who dive for ancient artifacts that they can sell to collectors. Once sold,these objects are lost to experts. The second enemy is dredging machines(挖掘機(jī)）often used to repair ports.These machines destroy wrecks and artifacts or bury them deeper under sand and mud.Byteac

43、hingthepublicabouttheimportanceofunderwater“museums”ofthe past,archaeologists are hoping to get support for laws to protect underwater treasures. 63.What purpose does Paragraph 1 serve in the passage? A.To provide background information of the topic 6 B.To attract readers attention to the topic C.To

44、 use an example to support the topic D.To offer basic knowledge of the topic 64.The aim of underwater archaeology is to. A. exploit water bodies B. search for underwater life C. study underwater artifacts D. examine underwater environment 65.Underwater archaeologists are worried because_. A.sea hunt

45、ers have better diving equipmentB.their knowledge of world history is limited C.dredging machines cause damage to the portsD.sold artifacts can hardly be regained for research 66.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To introduce a young branch of learning.B.To discuss the scientistsproblems.C.

46、To explain peoples way of life in the past.D.To describe the sunken ships. D Tragedy at the Circus In yesterdays circus（馬戲團(tuán)）show,a tiger suddenly attacked its trainer and had to be shot dead.As the circus packed up and left,circus officials said the show would go on,even without tigers. However,the

47、officials cant simply turn a blind eye to the ethical problems left behind.Even before this tragedy(悲劇),animal rights activists protested against keeping wild animals in unnatural conditions and forcing them to suffer for the profit(利潤)of circus organizers. It is now time for us to take effective st

48、eps to make sure that circus animals are treated properly. * Circus Safe for Animals Our circus recently suffered a most tragic event in its history.While we are thankful for the pity from the public,we are also astonished by the opinion exprssed in “Tragedy at the Circus.” First,our performing anim

49、als are not taken from the wild.As to the ethical problems.we always believe humans and animals canand shouldlive together nicely.To us,the performing animals are representatives of their species( 物種),and our circus is one of the only places left willing to support this special role of performing an

50、imals in the existence of the species.Those who argue that circus life is harmful to animals show little knowledge of these facts.Life in the “wild”is unsafe,but a continuous struggle for existence.To overlook these reslities is the greatest fault against the animal kingdom. This circus has proven t

51、hat animals are stronger and smarter than we could imagine.Within the circus is a joyful atmosphere for both animals and humans:people are educated,and species saved. 67.What is the main purpose of the first passage? A.To showpityfortheperforming animals.B.To expressworriesaboutainimal trainerssafet

52、y. C.To deal with the difficult situations of the circus. D.To call for action to protect circus animals. 68.What will the circus most probably do? A.Take no notice of the tragedy. B.Continue its performances. C.Use fewer wild animals. D.Limit its profit. 7 69.What does the circus think of its perfo

53、rming animals? A.They are as clever as human beings. B.They struggle continuously with human beings for existence. C.They are helpful in saving their species. D.They have equally natural living conditions as wild animals. 70.What is the most probable relationship between the two passages? A.A public

54、 request and a newspaper report. B. A newspaper article and a reply to it. C.Two parts of a newspaper article. D.Two newspaper reports. E The flag,the most common symbol(象征) of a nation in the modern world,is also one of the most ancient.With a clear symbolic meaning,the flag in the traditional form

55、 is still used today to mark buildings,ships and other vehicles related to a country. The national flag as we know it today is in no way a primitive(原始的)artifact.It is ,rather,the product of thousands of years development.Historians believe that it had two major ancestors,of which the earlier served

56、 to show wind direction. Early human beings used very fragile houses and boats.Often strong winds would tear roofs from houses or cause high waves that endangered travelers.Peoples food supplies were similarly vulnerable.Even after they had learned how to plant grains,they still needed help from nat

57、ure to ensure good harvests.Therefore they feared and depended on the power of the wind,which could bring warmth from one direction and cold from another. Using a simple piece of cloth tied to the top of a post to tell the direction of the wind was more dependable than earlier methods,such as watchi

58、ng the rising of smoke from a fire.The connection of the flag with heavenly power was therefore reasonable.Early human societies began to fix long pieces of cloth to the tops of totems(圖騰) before carrying them into battle. They believed that the power of the wind would be added to the good wishes of

59、 the gods and ancestors represented by the totems themselves. These flags developed very slowly into modern flags. The first known flag of a nation or a ruler was unmarked:The king of China around 1000 B.C. was known to have a white flag carried ahead of him.This practice might have been learned from Egyptians even further in the past,but it was from China that it spread over trade routes through India, then across Arab lands, and finally to Europe,where it met up with the other ancestor of