山西省右玉教育集團(tuán)2025年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中經(jīng)典模擬試題含答案

山西省右玉教育集團(tuán)2025年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中經(jīng)典模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、

MynameisChenJun.Iamaboy.I___1___Gulangyu.Doyouknowit?ItisinXiamen.Itisnearthesea.Gulangyuisasmall___2___butitisveryniceandclean.It’salsofamous（著名的）astheIsland（島）of___3___,becausemanypeoplehere___4___playingthepianomanyyearsago.Therearenocarsorbuses.People___5___walk.Soitisvery___6___.OurhouseisinthemiddleofGulangyu.Behindourhousethereisabigoldtree.Mygrandfather___7___methatthetreeisveryold.Therearemany___8___inthetree.Wecanoftenhearthebirdssinginginthemorning.Ourschoolisnearthesea.Theseaisbigand___9___.Therearealotoffishinthesea.Youngboyslikeme,oftengothereandcatch（捕）fishafterschool.It’svery___10___.IlikefishandIlikecatchingfish.Whatagreatplaceitis!1.A.talkto B.thinkof C.livein D.arrivein2.A.group B.place C.state D.station3.A.Piano B.Animal C.Football D.Fish4.A.weregoodwith B.werestrictwith C.weremadeof D.weregoodat5.A.never B.sometimes C.only D.still6.A.quiet B.noisy C.dirty D.funny7.A.says B.speaks C.talks D.tells8.A.houses B.birds C.seas D.schools9.A.blue B.red C.black D.yellow10.A.cute B.interesting C.beautiful D.terrible二、短文填空（10分）2、

HowcanyoulearnEnglishmoreeasilyandmakeyourlearningmoreinteresting?____1____FeelpositiveaboutlearningEnglish.Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.Bepatient.Youdon’thavetounderstandeverythingallatonce.Oftenyouwillmakemistakeswhenyouarelearningsomethingnew.____2____PractiseusingyourEnglish.YoushoulduseEnglishalot.Forexample,youcankeepadiary.Soon,youwillfeelmorecomfortablewritingyourideasinEnglish.____3____Also,trytospeakEnglisheveryday.Youcanpractisewithyourclassmatesafterclass.Youmightmakemistakesbutit’snoworry.Littlebylittle,youwillfeelconfident(自信的)whenyouwriteandspeakinEnglish.____4____Youcanwriteyourlearningexperienceinyourdiary.Aftereachclass,thinkaboutit.Doyouanswerquestionsrightlyinclass?Doyouunderstandtheteacher?Thelessonmaybeabitdifficult,butyoucantrytounderstandit.Writethesereflections(反思)inyourdiary.____5____Youshouldbelievethatyoucandoit.Itisimportanttopractiseeveryday.Youcanmakearecord(記錄)ofwhatyoulearnt.MakelearningEnglishfun,andhavemoreconfidenceinyourself.A.Herearethreeways.B.Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.C.Afterafewweeksyourwritingwillbebetter.D.YoushouldbepositiveaboutlearningEnglish.E.Keeparecordofyourlanguagelearningexperience.F.DifferentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutlearningEnglish.3、

閱讀下面的短文，并從文后的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。Believeitornot,humansspendaboutone-thirdoftheirlivesasleep.Sleepisimportanttous.GuAilingsleepsalot___1___OlympicchampionGuAiling’sansweris10hoursaday.Shealwaysstickstoit.Goodsleepmayleadtohersuccess.Fromayoungage,bothsheandhermotherpaidmuchattentiontosleep.___2___Becausehermotherpushedhertogotosleep.Gusaidsleepisgoodforbrainandbodydevelopment.___3___OntheShenzhouXIIandXIIImissions,eachastronauthashisorherownspacetosleep.It’slikeasmall“box”.Theysleepinbagsplacedonthebeds.___4___Inspace,thereisnoupordown,andyoudonotfeelgravity.___5___That’swhythesleepingbagsarefixedtothebeds.Otherwise,theymightbumpintosomething.JustlikeontheEarth,astronautsinspacegotobedatnightandwakeupthenextday.A.HowastronautssleepB.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeachday?C.Sleepwillmakeushappyandgiveusenergy.D.Asaresult,astronautsfloataround.E.Sheevencalledhermotherthe“sleeppolice”.F.Eachbagisjustbigenoughforoneperson.4、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個(gè)空格中填入一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Jamesis_____1_____SouthAfrica.HeisnowinBeijing.Everydayhegetsupathalf_____2_____sixandhasbreakfastatseven_____3_____._____4_____breakfast,hesaysgoodbyetohisparents,andthenleaveshomeforschool.Hisschoolisn’t_____5_____fromhishome.It’sonlytwo_____6_____.Heusually_____7_____toschool,but_____8_____hetakesabus.Hegetsthereatfivetoeight.Itusuallytakes_____9_____20minutestowalktoschool.Helikes______10______hisbike,too.Hethinksitisgoodexercise.5、

TodayisSunday,anditissunnyandhot.BobandJohnplantogoforatripwiththeircamera.Boblikes_____1_____photos,andJohnlikesdrivinghis_____2_____car.Also,ontheirwaytothecitiestheytravel,theywouldliketo_____3_____friendswithdifferentpeople.Peopleindifferentplacesarealways_____4_____tothem.Sometimesthey_____5_____somegiftsfromtheirfamily.Afterthetrip,theygobackhometiredly_____6_____happily.Theyalwaysfeelgoodaboutthetrips.Thentheybeginto_____7_____hardwhentheygotoworkafterthetrip.Theyarelookingforwardto(盼望)theirnext_____8_____.Sotheytrytheirbesttomakemore_____9_____tomakeit.Theyenjoytheirlifestyleand______10______ahappylife.Doyouwanttobeapersonlikethem?三、閱讀理解（40分）6、6-year-olddognamedHarleyjumpedintoalakeoutsideitshometosaveababydeerfromdrowning(溺水).“Althoughitdidn’tknowhowthedeergotoutthere,Harleystilljumpedintoitwithoutanythought,”saidRalphDorn,62,ofCulpeper,Washington.DornsaidhewaslookingforHarleywhenhesawitabout200feetfromtheshore(岸)movingthelittledeerbacktotheshoreline.Harleythenhelpedthedeeruparockbeforeplacingitontothegrass.“Harleydidn’twanttoleavethedeer,”Dornsaid.“Itjustkeptstayingwiththedeer,lickingit,caringforit.”Thepairfinallyseparated(分開(kāi))afterthedeer’smothercame.DornsaidthatwaswhenhetookHarleyinside.Thenextmorning,anothermeetingtookplace.“ThismorningHarleygotrestlessrunningfromwindowtowindow,”saidDorn.“Iopenedthefrontdoorandwecouldhearthedeerbleating(咩咩叫).Harleyranintothetreelineandfoundthedeer.Thelittleonestoppedbleating,tailwagging(搖擺);theytouchednoses,kissedeachotherandHarleycamecalmlybacktothehousewithme.”DornwassoproudofHarleythathepostedtherescueonhisWeibopage.Ithasbeensharedmorethan50,000times.1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Harleyjumpedintoarivertosaveababydeer.B.Harleyplacedthedeeronarock.C.Harleydidn’twanttoleavethedeer.D.DornaskedHarleytosavethedeer.2.Whatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraph?①Harleyandthedeermetthenextmorning.②DornbroughtHarleytoseethedeer.③Harleyandthedeergotonwellwitheachother.④ThedeercametolookforHarley.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④3.WhydidDornposttherescueonhisWeibopage?A.Becausehetookprideinhisdog.B.Becausehethoughthisdogwasstrong.C.BecausehelikedsurfingtheInternetalot.D.BecausehethoughttheInternetcouldmakehisdogfamous.4.WhichwordisthebestforustodescribeHarley?A.Important. B.Hard-working. C.Brave. D.Beautiful.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Adogmadefriendswithadeer B.ApieceofnewsontheInternetC.Anoldmanwasproudofhisdog D.Adogsavedababydeerfromdrowning四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。Daming:Hello,Monica.Howareyou?Monica:____1____Daming,whereareyougoingforyourholiday?Daming:____2____Monica:Whowillyougowith?Daming:____3____Monica:Areyougoingtherebytrain?Daming:____4____Monica:Haveagoodtrip.Daming:____5____A.I’mfine,thanks.B.Thankyou.C.Iwillgowithmyparents.D.Heisyoung.E.IamgoingtoChengdu.F.Yes,weare.五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、

Oneevening,Iwentoutforawalkonthepathwithmyhusband.Iworearing____1____abeautifuldiamond.Itwasaspecialring____2____mygrandmothergavemeformy8rdbirthday.Attheendofthepath,____3____Ilookeddownatitagain,Ifoundthediamondwasmissing.Istartedbacktolookforthetinystone.Inmyheart,Iknew____4____seemedimpossibletofindit.Thepathwaslongandcoveredwithleaves.AsI____5____theground,Imetanoldlady.“What’sthematter,love?”Sheasked.Iexplainedaboutthemissingdiamondofmyring.Shesaid,“Tellmewhatitis____6____.Iwalkalongthispatheveryday,andI’ll____7____myeyesopenforit.”Ithankedherandthoughtitcouldn’t____8____.Twodayslater,myhusbandandImet____9____oldladyagain.“Guesswhat?Ifoundyourdiamond!”Shesaid.Toour____10____,shefoundthetinystoneandwaswillingtohanditbacktome.“____11____luckyitwasformetofindit!”Whenweprovidedherwithsomemoney,sherefused____12____.Iwassomoved.Shecouldhavekeptthediamond,orsoldit,forit’sworth____13____dollars,butshedidn’t.EverytimeIlookatmyringandremind____14____therearekindandbeautifulheartsintheworld.AndI’llspendtime____15____todosomethinglikethat.1.A.on B.in C.at D.with2.A.who B.whom C.which D.where3.A.before B.when C.since D.if4.A.it B.this C.that D.there5.A.search B.wouldsearch C.amsearching D.wassearching6.A.likes B.like C.liked D.liking7.A.keep B.keeping C.kept D.keeps8.A.find B.wasfinding C.befound D.wasfound9.A.a B.an C.the D./10.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly11.A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa12.A.polite B.politely C.morepolite D.morepolitely13.A.fivethousand B.fivethousands C.fivethousandsof D.fivethousandof14.A.I B.me C.mine D.myself15.A.try B.totry C.tried D.trying六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這封郵件，根據(jù)所提供的信息，Lifeinthefuturewillbedifferent.Manychangeswillhappen.Butwhatwillthechangesbe?Therewillbemorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanpeoplelivenow.Computerswillbemuchsmallerandmoreuseful,andtherewillbeatleast(至少)oneineveryfamily.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneofthemostimportantsubjectsinschoolsthen.Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydonow,andtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtravel.Travelingwillbemuchcheaperandeasier.Andmorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays.Therewillbechangesinourfood,too.Morelandwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhousesforallthepeople.Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep,someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday.Maybetheywilleatmorefruitandvegetablesinstead.Maybepeoplewillhaveahealthierlife.Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.Robotswilldodangerousandhardwork.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.1.Whatisthechangeaboutthenumberofpeopleinthefuture?_____________________________________________________________2.Whatwillbeoneofthemostimportantsubjectsinschools?_____________________________________________________________3.Wherewillmorepeoplegofortheirholidays?_____________________________________________________________4.Whatwillpeopleeatmoreinthefutureifmeatismoreexpensive?____________________________________________________________5.Whywillpeoplenothaveenoughworktodointhefuture?____________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫(xiě)作。假設(shè)你是七年級(jí)三班的學(xué)生，老師要求你寫(xiě)一篇與你的學(xué)習(xí)生活點(diǎn)滴有關(guān)的短文，內(nèi)容包括：1.你怎樣上學(xué)；2.你的表現(xiàn)；3.放學(xué)后你通常做什么；4.你覺(jué)得你的學(xué)校生活怎樣。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名和個(gè)人的真實(shí)姓名；2.語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)60個(gè)左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.C6.A7.D8.B9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了“我”的家鄉(xiāng)鼓浪嶼?！?題詳解】句意：我住在鼓浪嶼。talkto與……談話；thinkof想起；livein居??；arrivein到達(dá)。根據(jù)后文“OurhouseisinthemiddleofGulangyu.”可知，我居住在鼓浪嶼。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：鼓浪嶼是一個(gè)小地方，但它非常干凈美麗。group團(tuán)隊(duì)；place地方；state國(guó)家；station車(chē)站。根據(jù)前文“ItisinXiamen.Itisnearthesea.”可知，鼓浪嶼是廈門(mén)臨海的一個(gè)小地方。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：因?yàn)楹芫靡郧斑@里的人們都很擅長(zhǎng)彈鋼琴，所以這里以鋼琴之島聞名。Piano鋼琴；Animal動(dòng)物；Football足球；Fish魚(yú)。根據(jù)“becausemanypeoplehere...playingthepianomanyyearsago”可知，因?yàn)檫@里的人們擅長(zhǎng)彈鋼琴，所以這個(gè)地方被稱(chēng)為“鋼琴之島”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：因?yàn)楹芫靡郧斑@里的人們都很擅長(zhǎng)彈鋼琴，所以這里以鋼琴之島聞名。weregoodwith和……相處的好；werestrictwith對(duì)……很?chē)?yán)厲；weremadeof由……制成；weregoodat擅長(zhǎng)。根據(jù)后面的playingpiano以及前面的“famousastheIslandofPiano”推測(cè)這里的人們擅長(zhǎng)彈鋼琴。故選D【5題詳解】句意：人們只能走路。never從不；sometimes有時(shí)；only只，僅僅；still仍然。根據(jù)前文“Therearenocarsorbuses.”可知，在這里沒(méi)有汽車(chē)或公交車(chē)，人們只能走路。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：所以它非常安靜。quiet安靜的；noisy吵鬧的；dirty臟的；funny有趣的。根據(jù)前文“Therearenocarsorbuses.”可推測(cè)出這里沒(méi)有汽車(chē)?guó)Q笛聲會(huì)很安靜。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我的爺爺告訴我那棵樹(shù)非常老了。says說(shuō)，及物動(dòng)詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)的內(nèi)容；speaks講話，發(fā)言，常與to/with/of/about連用；talks談話，不及物動(dòng)詞，常與about/with/to連用；tells告訴，后面要接人，再接從句或介詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)空處后me+that從句，要用tells。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：樹(shù)上有很多鳥(niǎo)。houses房子；birds鳥(niǎo)；seas海洋；schools學(xué)校。根據(jù)后文“Wecanoftenhearthebirdssinginginthemorning.”可知，樹(shù)上有很多鳥(niǎo)，我們經(jīng)常能聽(tīng)到鳥(niǎo)叫聲。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：那片海很大并且是藍(lán)色的。blue藍(lán)色的；red紅色的；black黑色的；yellow黃色的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，大海是藍(lán)色的。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：它非常有趣。cute可愛(ài)的；interesting有趣的；beautiful美麗的；terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)“Youngboyslikeme,oftengothereandcatch（捕）fishafterschool.It’svery...”可知，it代指前面說(shuō)的放學(xué)后去捕魚(yú)，這件事非常有趣。故選B。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.A2.B3.C4.E5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方法?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“HowcanyoulearnEnglishmoreeasilyandmakeyourlearningmoreinteresting?”及下文可知，此處應(yīng)是表達(dá)要介紹學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方法，選項(xiàng)A“這里有三種方法?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Oftenyouwillmakemistakeswhenyouarelearningsomethingnew.”可知，此處應(yīng)是說(shuō)犯錯(cuò)誤和學(xué)習(xí)的關(guān)系，選項(xiàng)B“我們可以從錯(cuò)誤中吸取教訓(xùn)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Forexample,youcankeepadiary.Soon,youwillfeelmorecomfortablewritingyourideasinEnglish.”可知，此處是說(shuō)經(jīng)常用英語(yǔ)記日記好處，選項(xiàng)C“幾周后你的寫(xiě)作會(huì)更好。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcanwriteyourlearningexperienceinyourdiary.”可知，可知此段要表達(dá)要記錄學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷，選項(xiàng)E“記錄你的語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youshouldbelievethatyoucandoit.”可知，此處應(yīng)是說(shuō)學(xué)英語(yǔ)的態(tài)度，選項(xiàng)D“你應(yīng)該積極學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。3、1.B2.E3.A4.F5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了睡眠對(duì)我們?nèi)祟?lèi)非常重要，并通過(guò)谷愛(ài)玲和航天員睡眠的例子加以論證?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“OlympicchampionGuAiling’sansweris10hoursaday”可知，谷愛(ài)玲的回答是每天睡10小時(shí)，可推知空格處應(yīng)該是有關(guān)睡眠時(shí)間的問(wèn)題。選項(xiàng)B“你每天睡多少個(gè)小時(shí)”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Becausehermotherpushedhertogotosleep”可知，谷愛(ài)玲的媽媽很重視睡眠，會(huì)嚴(yán)格監(jiān)督并督促谷愛(ài)玲按時(shí)睡覺(jué)，就如同“警察”一般。選項(xiàng)E“她甚至稱(chēng)她的母親為‘睡眠警察’”，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“GuAilingsleepsalot”以及下文“eachastronauthashisorherownspacetosleep”可知，空格處應(yīng)選擇一個(gè)小標(biāo)題，且內(nèi)容與航天員睡眠有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)A“航天員如何睡覺(jué)”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theysleepinbagsplacedonthebeds.”可知，此處圍繞航天員的睡袋展開(kāi)描述。選項(xiàng)F“每個(gè)睡袋剛好夠一個(gè)人用”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“youdonotfeelgravity”可知，太空中感覺(jué)不到重力，因此，航天員在沒(méi)有重力作用下會(huì)漂浮起來(lái)。選項(xiàng)D“結(jié)果，宇航員們就會(huì)四處漂浮著”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。4、1.from2.past3.o’clock4.After5.far6.kilometers##kilometres7.walks8.sometimes9.him10.riding【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了詹姆斯每天早上的活動(dòng)以及他如何到校?！?題詳解】句意：詹姆斯來(lái)自南非。短語(yǔ)befrom表示“來(lái)自”。故填from?！?題詳解】句意：他每天六點(diǎn)半起床，七點(diǎn)吃早餐。短語(yǔ)halfpastsix表示“六點(diǎn)半”。故填past。【3題詳解】句意：他每天六點(diǎn)半起床，七點(diǎn)吃早餐。時(shí)間介詞at后接鐘點(diǎn)，seveno’clock表示“七點(diǎn)”。故填o’clock。【4題詳解】句意：早餐后，他告別了父母，然后離開(kāi)家去上學(xué)。根據(jù)“hesaysgoodbyetohisparents”可知他告別了父母，因此是吃了早餐后，應(yīng)用after表示“在之后”，句首字母需大寫(xiě)。故填A(yù)fter?！?題詳解】句意：他的學(xué)校離他家不遠(yuǎn)。短語(yǔ)befarfrom表示“遠(yuǎn)離”。故填far?！?題詳解】句意：僅有兩公里。根據(jù)“hetakesabus.”可知坐公交，且前文表示不遠(yuǎn)，因此是兩公里，應(yīng)用kilometer/kilometre表示“千米”，two后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填kilometers/kilometres?！?題詳解】句意：他通常走路去學(xué)校，但有時(shí)候他坐公交。根據(jù)“Itusuallytakes...20minutestowalktoschool.”可知通常要20分鐘走路去上學(xué)，因此此處表示走路，應(yīng)用walk表示“走路”，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需要三單式。故填walks?！?題詳解】句意：他通常走路去學(xué)校，但有時(shí)候他坐公交。從前一句可知通常走路去上學(xué)，由but可知是有時(shí)候坐公交，應(yīng)用sometimes表示“有時(shí)候”。故填sometimes?！?題詳解】句意：他通常需要20分鐘才能步行到學(xué)校。句型ittakessbtimetodosth表示“某人做某事花費(fèi)多少時(shí)間”，此處表示詹姆斯花費(fèi)時(shí)間，應(yīng)用him指代。故填him?！?0題詳解】句意：他也喜歡騎自行車(chē)。短語(yǔ)ridehisbike表示“騎自行車(chē)”，短語(yǔ)likedoingsth表示“喜歡做某事”，其后接動(dòng)名詞。故填riding。5、1.taking2.own3.make4.kind##friendly5.get##receive6.but7.work8.trip9.money10.have##live【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了鮑勃和約翰喜歡旅游，他們喜歡這種生活方式，并且過(guò)著幸福的生活?！?題詳解】句意：鮑勃喜歡拍照，約翰喜歡開(kāi)他自己的車(chē)。根據(jù)上文中camera可知，此處是takephotos，表示“拍照”，likedoingsth.喜歡做某事，所以使用take動(dòng)名詞形式。故填taking。【2題詳解】句意：鮑勃喜歡拍照，約翰喜歡開(kāi)他自己的車(chē)。car是名詞，此處使用形容詞修飾car，根據(jù)his可知，此處使用own，意為“自己的”，表示“他自己的車(chē)”。故填own?！?題詳解】句意：而且，在他們?nèi)コ鞘新眯械穆飞?，他們想和不同的人交朋友。根?jù)“friendswithdifferentpeople”，此處使用make，makefriendswithsb.與某人交朋友，wouldliketodosth.想要做某事，所以動(dòng)詞make使用原形。故填make?！?題詳解】句意：不同地方的人總是對(duì)他們很友好。根據(jù)下文中“theygetsomegiftsfromtheirfamily”可知，鮑勃和約翰會(huì)收到不同地方的人們給他們的禮物，說(shuō)明這些人對(duì)他們很友好，bekind/friendlytosb.對(duì)某人友好。故填kind/friendly?！?題詳解】句意：有時(shí)他們（指鮑勃和約翰）會(huì)從他們家人（指不同地方的人們）那里得到一些禮物。根據(jù)from可知，此處使用get或者receive，表示“收到禮物”，主語(yǔ)是they，動(dòng)詞使用原形。故填get/receive?！?題詳解】句意：旅行結(jié)束后，他們疲憊而愉快地回家了。根據(jù)tiredly和happily可知，前后意思轉(zhuǎn)折，即：雖然累，但是很開(kāi)心，所以使用but。故填but?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他們?cè)诼眯薪Y(jié)束后去工作的時(shí)候，然后他們開(kāi)始努力工作。根據(jù)“gotowork”可知，此處是workhard，表示“努力工作”，begintodosth.開(kāi)始做某事，動(dòng)詞work使用原形。故填work?！?題詳解】句意：他們期待著下一次的旅行。根據(jù)上文中“Theyalwaysfeelgoodaboutthetrips.”可知，鮑勃和約翰感覺(jué)旅行很棒，說(shuō)明他們喜歡旅行，所以此處使用trip，表示“期待下一次旅行”，next后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故填trip?！?題詳解】句意：所以他們盡自己最大的努力來(lái)賺更多的錢(qián)去實(shí)現(xiàn)它。根據(jù)“makeit”可知，此處是“多賺錢(qián)去旅行”，makemoremoney賺更多錢(qián)。故填money?！?0題詳解】句意：他們享受自己的生活方式，并且過(guò)著幸福的生活。根據(jù)“ahappylife”可知，此處可使用have或者live，have/liveahappylife過(guò)著幸福的生活，主語(yǔ)是they，動(dòng)詞使用原形。故填have/live。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.C2.C3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述一只小鹿掉進(jìn)了湖里，狗狗奮不顧身地把它救了上來(lái)，它們也因此成為了朋友，主人為狗狗行為感到自豪，于是把狗狗救小鹿的視頻發(fā)布到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上，這個(gè)視頻已被分享超過(guò)5萬(wàn)次?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Harleydidn’twanttoleavethedeer”可知，Harley不想離開(kāi)小鹿。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iopenedthefrontdoorandwecouldhearthedeerbleating(咩咩叫).Harleyranintothetreelineandfoundthedeer.”可知，主人開(kāi)門(mén)后，Harley便在樹(shù)叢里找到小鹿，由此可知是小鹿來(lái)找Harley，并不是主人Dorn帶Harley去找小鹿，①③④符合文意。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DornwassoproudofHarleythathepostedtherescueonhisWeibopage.”可知，Dorn在他的微博主頁(yè)上發(fā)布了這次救援，因?yàn)樗麨樽约旱墓饭犯械津湴?。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Althoughitdidn’tknowhowthedeergotoutthere,Harleystilljumpedintoitwithoutanythought”可知，盡管它不知道小鹿是怎么出來(lái)的，Harley還是不假思索地跳進(jìn)湖里，由此可知Harley很勇敢。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了一只狗在湖里救了一只溺水的小鹿，并且和它成為好朋友的故事，由此可知選項(xiàng)D“一只狗救了一只溺水的小鹿”最適合作為本文的標(biāo)題。故選D。四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、1.A2.E3.C4.F5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Daming和Monica之間的對(duì)話，Monica問(wèn)Daming假期準(zhǔn)備去哪，和誰(shuí)一起去，會(huì)不會(huì)坐火車(chē)去，并祝他旅途愉快，Daming對(duì)此都一一作了回答。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Howareyou?”可知要對(duì)對(duì)方的問(wèn)候做出回應(yīng)，A項(xiàng)“我很好，謝謝?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Daming,whereareyougoingforyourholiday?”可知要回答打算去哪里，E項(xiàng)“我打算去成都?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whowillyougowith?”可知要回答和誰(shuí)一起去，C項(xiàng)“我將和我的父母一起去?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Areyougoingtherebytrain?”可知要回答是或不是，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“是的，我們是?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Haveagoodtrip.”可知對(duì)方祝福自己，要表示感謝，B項(xiàng)“謝謝你”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.D2.C3.B4.A5.D6.B7.A8.C9.C10.A11.B12.B13.A14.D15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，作者主要講述了自己的一次尋物經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】句意：我戴了一枚鑲有漂亮鉆石的戒指。on在……上；in在……里；at在；with具有。根據(jù)“aring…abeautifuldiamond”可知，一枚鑲著漂亮鉆石的戒指。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：這是一枚特別的戒指，是我祖母在我8歲生日時(shí)送給我的。who用于先行詞是人時(shí)，在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；whom用于先行詞是人時(shí)，在從句中作賓語(yǔ)；which用于先行詞表物時(shí)；where用于先行詞表地點(diǎn)時(shí)。根據(jù)題干可知是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞ring是物，且在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，關(guān)系詞用which。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在小路的盡頭，當(dāng)我再次低頭看時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)鉆石不見(jiàn)了。before在……之前；when當(dāng)……時(shí)；since因?yàn)?；if如果。根據(jù)“...Ilookeddownatitagain,Ifoundthediamondwasmissing.”可知此處是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：在我心里，我知道似乎不可能找到它。it它；this這個(gè)；that那個(gè)；there那里。分析句子可知，本句是“itseems+adj.+todo”固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意思是“做……似乎是……的”。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我在搜尋的時(shí)候，我遇見(jiàn)了一位老太太。search搜索，動(dòng)詞原形；wouldsearch過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)；amsearching現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；wassearching過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“AsI…theground,Imetanoldlady”可知作者當(dāng)時(shí)正在地上搜尋，主句met是動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，從句需用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：告訴我它是什么樣子的。likes喜歡，動(dòng)詞三單；like喜歡（動(dòng)詞原形），像（介詞）；liked喜歡，動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；liking喜歡，動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)“whatitis”可知，此處指像什么樣子的戒指。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：我每天都沿著這條路走，我會(huì)睜大眼睛盯著它。keep動(dòng)詞原形；keeping動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；kept動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；keeps動(dòng)詞三單。will后接動(dòng)詞原形。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我謝過(guò)她，認(rèn)為它找不到了。find發(fā)現(xiàn)；wasfinding過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；befound被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)；wasfound一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。分析句子可知，it是指上文的diamond，是動(dòng)詞find的承受者，需用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，could是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，所以用含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，即couldn’tbedone。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：幾天后，我和丈夫在路上遇見(jiàn)了那位老太太。a一，表泛指，用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the表特指；/零冠詞。此處是“oldlady”再次被提起可知用定冠詞the。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：令我們驚訝是，她找到了那塊鉆石，并且愿意把它還給我。surprise使驚奇，動(dòng)詞/驚奇，名詞；surprised感到驚訝的，用于人；surprising令人驚訝的，用于物；surprisingly驚訝地。toone’ssurprise“讓某人驚奇的是”，固定用法，故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：我能找到它是多么幸運(yùn)?。hat中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞或名詞復(fù)數(shù)；How中心詞是形容詞/副詞；Whata中心詞是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。Howa錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。分析句子可知是感嘆句，空后lucky“幸運(yùn)的”是形容詞，需用how表感嘆。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們給她一些錢(qián)時(shí)，她禮貌拒絕了。polite禮貌的，形容詞；politely是副詞；morepolite更有禮貌的，是形容詞比較級(jí)；morepolitely是副詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)“sherefused”可知修飾動(dòng)詞要用副詞，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境應(yīng)該是禮貌地拒絕，需用原形，故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：她本可以留著這顆鉆石，或者賣(mài)掉它，因?yàn)樗滴迩涝?，但她沒(méi)有。fivethousand五千；fivethousands錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)；fivethousandsof錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)；fivethous