2024-2025學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期九年級第二輪專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)試題（含解析）

2024-2025學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期九年級第二輪專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)試題2第3模塊形容詞和副詞一、用所給單詞的正確形式填空。(40分)1.GPSis__________(wide)usedintheprojectcontrolsurveyforthetimebeing.2.Thegovernment__________(final)foundawaytoendthewaterpollutionthere.3.It'scommonknowledgethatsmoking__________(serious)damagesyourhealth.4.__________(lucky),Ihadmyumbrellawithmetostaydryduringtheheavyrain.5.NanjingBaijuisanancienttypeofartwhichhasstronglocalcolouranda________(last)value.6.Throughhardwork,Chineseacrobats(雜技演員)havebeen__________(success)inmanyinternationalcompetitionsovertheyears.7.Timfeltexcitedbecausehehadsuch__________(usual)experiencesinthesummercamp.8.Joycewantedtowritesomearticlesabouthis__________(education)visitstoothercountries.9.Itis__________(frighten)toseetheincreaseinnaturaldisastersbecauseofclimatechange.10.Ayellowandwhitedogwitha________(break)earbecamealuckydogintheneighbourhood.11.Thisnewbookbringstogetherafewstoriesina__________(humor)way.12.It's__________(polite)toenterother'sroomwithoutknockingatthedoor.13.Grandpawasbreathing__________(heavy)afteranhourofclimbingwithoutresting.14.Sheiswearingabrightreddressandyoucan__________(easy)recognizeherinthecrowd.15.Itissaidthatthedesiretoexploreis__________(simple)somethingfromourbabyhood.16.Theheadmasterwasvery__________(please)withthestudents'greatprogressinspeech.17.Emmapreferstoteachhersontodiscoverthebeautyinlifethrough________(live)activities.18.Thesekidswereexcitedtoseemany__________(attract)cartoonsinOceanPark.19.Poorlittlegirl!Itis__________(fair)forhertosuffersomuch.Let'sgiveherahand.20.MyhometownYangzhou,anoldcity,liesinthe__________(centre)partofJiangsuProvince.二、單項(xiàng)選擇。(30分)()1.Karenonlygotfourhoursofsleeplastnight,soshefeel__________stoday.A.ActiveB.boredC.lonelyD.sleepy()2.WhenIaskedherwheresheputthedictionary,shekept__________.A.calmB.quietC.stillD.silent()3.Han,justoneofmanypeople,regularlyattendsgymsinChinaandfeels__________tokeepactivewhennightfalls.A.GoodB.terribleC.awfulD.awfully()4.Therearemanyoldsayingsrequiringustobe__________suchas"theearlybirdcatchestheworm"and"practicemakesperfect".A.generousB.confidentC.hard-workingD.organized()5.What__________newsforfootballlovers!Morethan50,000footballschoolswillbebuiltinourcountrybytheendof2025.A.boredB.boringC.excitedD.exciting()6.Ifyoulendyourcameratoanyone,tellthemtouseit__________.A.properlyB.heavilyC.directlyD.hardly()7.YouandIareluckyaswe've__________hadtoworryaboutfindingcleanwater.A.oftenB.usuallyC.neverD.always()8.-TherearemanyConfuciusInstitutes(孔子學(xué)院)inforeigncountries.---Yes,Chineseisspokeninthoseareas__________.A.hardlyB.widelyC.lowlyD.nearly()9.-It'ssogreatthatinsteadofleavinghishomeworkaside,Timthrowshimselfintostudy.-Iwonderwhatmakeshimchange__________A.simplyB.happilyC.greatlyD.seriously()10.Thebagthatmygrandpamadeforme__________getsoutofstyle,butitisstillthebestthinginmymind.A.usuallyB.normallyC.graduallyD.luckily()11.Ifdogsarekeptinasmallspace,theymayfeelvery__________.A.happyB.happilyC.unhappyD.unhappily()12.Someoldpeoplekeepapetbecausetheyfeelattheirhomes.A.seriouslyB.lonelyC.sadlyD.silently()13.Thankstothehealthylifestyle,Lisastilllooksas________asshewasfiveyearsago.A.youngB.youngerC.youngestD.theyoungest()14.TomandJerryisoneof__________cartoonmoviesthatIhaveeverseen.A.excitingB.moreexcitingC.mostexcitingD.themostexciting()15.Whenyouwearasmileonyourface,youlook__________tocustomers.A.warmlyB.happilyC.correctlyD.friendly()16.Nowadaystravelingbyhigh-speedtrainisas__________astravelingbyair.A.morepopularB.mostpopularC.popularD.themostpopular()17.MyoldneighbourEmilyseemed__________afterherchildrenmovedout.A.safelyB.lonelyC.sadlyD.quietly()18.CountingpenguinsinAntarctic(南極洲)wasoneof__________jobsintheworld.A.strangeB.'strangerC.strangestD.thestrangest()19.__________thetaskis,thehappieryouwillbewhenyoucompleteit.A.ThemoredifficultB.MoredifficultC.DifficultD.Themostdifficult()20.Theywillhavea__________holiday.A.two-weekB.two-weeksC.twoweeksD.twoweek's()21.Whichplanetis__________fromtheearth,JupiterorVenus?A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.furthest()22.TaketheGPSwithyou,oryouwillbe__________ablindmaninthebigdesert.A.aswellasB.assillyasC.asgoodasD.asfastas()23.Alicecheckedhertestpaper__________inordertogetafullmark.A.enoughcarefulB.enoughcarefullyC.carefulenoughD.carefullyenough()24.TheforeignerspokeEnglishas_______ashecouldsoastomakeusunderstandhim.A.clearlyB.moreclearlyC.mostclearlyD.themostclearly()25.Rosegetsupearlyeverymorning,sosheis__________lateforschool.A.oftenB.alwaysC.neverD.sometimes()26.Theyweresohungrythattheyate__________everything.A.almostB.hardlyC.seldomD.really()27.---__________you'rebreathing!Youmusthaverunhere.-Yes.IhadtorunbecauseIdidn'twanttokeepyouwaiting.A.WhatheavyB.HowheavyC.HowheavilyD.Whatheavily()28.Thekindoftoylooks__________andsells__________.A.beautiful;wellB.beautifully;wellC.beautifully;goodD.beautiful;good()29.-IhearSammyhasbeenrecommendedforthe"VirtueTeenagerAward".-Yes,shealwaysthinksofothersbut__________thinksofherself.A.especiallyB.onlyC.usuallyD.hardly()30.Allthestudentsshouldremember:"The__________youtakeeveryclass,the__________youwilllearn."A.moreseriously;wellB.moreserious;wellC.moreseriously;betterD.moreserious;better三、語法填空。(30分)AEachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsof1.__________(tradition)art.Theseusuallytrytoshowthethingsthatare2.__________(importance)inlife,suchaslove,beauty,andfamily.SkylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.Hesentthemouttoaskforhelpwhenintrouble.Today,skylanternsareusedatfestivalsandothercelebrations.Theyaremadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappinessandgoodwishes.Papercuttinghasbeenaroundforover1,500years.Papercuttingsoundsvery3.__________(ease)butitcanbedifficulttodo.Thepaper,usuallyred,iscutwithscissors.Themost4.__________(commonly)picturesareflowers,animalsandthingsaboutChinesehistory.Theyareputonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckanda5.__________(happiness)newyear.BLikemanyotherteenagers,Ihavemanyinterests.Well,let'sstartwithsports.Ilikeallkindsofsports:ballgames,ridingbicycles,swimming,andevenrunning.Amongtheseactivities,Ilikeswimming1__________.(well).IamaplayerintheschoolfootballteamandI'veplayedinmany2.__________(importance)games.Forme,sportisnotonlyawaytokeep3.__________(fit),butalsoathingfullofstrength.That'swhyIfinditso4.__________(excite).DancingisanotherthingthatIfindexciting.I5.__________(especial)likemoderndancing,asitgivesmea6.__________(free)waytoexpressmyself.Whentalkingaboutdancing,youcan'tdowithoutmusic.Andmusicisalsoanimportantpartofmylife.EverydayIwakeup7.__________(happy)withthemusicfrommyradioandIalwaysfallasleepwithlightmusic.Mylifeisso8.__________(colour).Besidessports,dancingandmusic,I'mmost9.__________(interest)inscience.Idreamtobecomethe10.(much)popularscientistintheworld.答案及解析一、1.widely【解析】句意：GPS在工程控制測量中的應(yīng)用目前較為廣泛。wide“廣泛的”，形容詞，此處應(yīng)用其副詞widely,修飾動詞use。故填widely。2.finally【解析】句意：政府終于找到了解決那里水污染的辦法。此空修飾動詞found,應(yīng)填副詞finally“終于”，故填finally。3.seriously【解析】句意：眾所周知，吸煙會嚴(yán)重?fù)p害你的健康。serious“嚴(yán)肅的”，形容詞。此處應(yīng)用副詞seriously修飾動詞damages。故填seriously。4.Luckily【解析】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，我隨身攜帶雨傘，可以在大雨中不被淋濕。根據(jù)“Ihadmyumbrellawithmetostaydryduringtheheavyrain”可知空處應(yīng)填副詞來修飾整個句子，此處指很幸運(yùn)，lucky為形容詞，其副詞形式為luckily“幸運(yùn)地”，置于句首，首字母要大寫。故填Luckily。5.lasting【解析】句意：南京白局是一種古老的藝術(shù)形式，具有濃厚的地方色彩和持久的價值。last表示“持久”，是動詞，此處是修飾名詞value,應(yīng)用形容詞lasting“持久的”。故填lasting。6.successful【解析】句意：多年來，通過努力，中國雜技演員在許多國際比賽中取得了成功。根據(jù)Throughhardwork,Chineseacrobatshavebeen..”本空缺形容詞作表語，success的形容詞形式為successful“成功的”，故填successful。7.unusual【解析】句意：蒂姆感到很興奮，因?yàn)樗谙牧顮I中有如此不同尋常的經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“Timfeltexcited”可知他感到很興奮，是因?yàn)橛胁煌瑢こ５慕?jīng)歷，修飾名詞用形容詞unusual“不同尋常的”。故填cational【解析】句意：喬伊斯想寫一些關(guān)于他對其他國家的教育訪問的文章。題干中visits是名詞,表示“訪問”,前面需用形容詞,educational表示“教育的”，作定語。故填educational。9.frightening【解析】句意：由于氣候變化，自然災(zāi)害的增加令人恐懼。此處是“Itisadj.todosth.”的結(jié)構(gòu),可知此處需要形容詞。題干中需要is后面作表語的形容詞,表示“令人害怕的”。故填frightening。10.broken【解析】句意：一只耳朵骨折的黃白相間的狗成了鄰居的幸運(yùn)狗。根據(jù)“a...ear”可知此空應(yīng)填形容詞，break“破壞”，動詞，其形容詞形式為broken。故填broken。11.humorous【解析】句意：這本新書以一種幽默的方式把一些故事匯集在一起。用形容詞修飾名詞way,humor“幽默”是名詞，其形容詞是humorous“幽默的”。故填humorous。12.impolite【解析】句意：不敲門就進(jìn)入別人的房間是不禮貌的。polite“禮貌的”,形容詞。根據(jù)“...enterother'sroomwithoutknockingatthedoor.”可知，這是不禮貌的行為，故空處應(yīng)填polite的反義詞impolite“不禮貌的”,作表語。故填impolite.13.heavily【解析】句意：爺爺在不休息登山一個小時之后，呼吸急促。根據(jù)“afteranhourofclimbingwithoutresting”可知，爺爺?shù)巧揭粋€小時沒休息，可推測此處是呼吸急促，空處需填副詞，修飾動詞breathing,heavily“沉重地”為形容詞heavy的副詞。故填heavily。14.easily【解析】句意：她穿著一件鮮紅色的衣服，你在人群中很容易認(rèn)出她來。此空修飾動詞recognize,應(yīng)填副詞easily“容易”，故填easily。15.simply【解析】句意：有人說，探索的欲望是我們孩提時代就有的。simple“簡單的”,是形容詞,此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾句子。故填simply。16.pleased【解析】句意：校長對學(xué)生們在演講方面取得的巨大進(jìn)步感到非常滿意。was后接形容詞作表語,bepleasedwith“對……感到滿意”,空處應(yīng)是pleased“高興的，滿意的”。故填pleased。17.lively【解析】句意：艾瑪更喜歡通過生動的活動來教兒子發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中的美好。名詞activities前需用形容詞修飾，應(yīng)用live的形容詞性lively“生動的”，作前置定語。故填lively。18.attractive【解析】句意：這些孩子在海洋公園看到許多吸引人的動畫片,感到很興奮。此處在句中作定語修飾“cartoons”,用形容詞attractive,表示“吸引人的”。故填attractive。19.unfair【解析】句意：可憐的小女孩！她遭受這么多痛苦是不公平的。讓我們幫她一把。fair“公平的”，形容詞。根據(jù)“Poorlittlegirl!”及“suffersomuch”可知，小女孩遭受這么多是不公平的，故用unfair“不公平的”作表語。故填.unfair。20.central【解析】句意：我的家鄉(xiāng)揚(yáng)州，一個古老的城市，位于江蘇省的中部。此處需要形容詞來修飾part,作定語，centre的形容詞為central“中心的,核心的”。故填-central。二、1.D【解析】句意：凱倫昨晚只睡了四個小時，所以她今天覺得很困。active積極的；bored無聊的；lonely孤獨(dú)的；sleepy困乏的。根據(jù)語境可知，凱倫昨晚只睡了四個小時，可推測此處是今天感到困乏，形容詞sleepy“困乏的”符合語境。故選D。2.D【解析】句意：當(dāng)我問她把字典放在哪里時，她保持沉默。calm冷靜的；quiet安靜的；still靜止的；silent沉默的。根據(jù)“WhenIaskedherwheresheputthedictionary”可知，“我”問她問題，她沉默不回答。故選D。3.A【解析】句意：Han只是眾多人中的一員，他經(jīng)常去中國的健身房，在夜幕降臨時保持活力感覺很好。good好的；terrible糟糕的；awful可怕的；awfully惡劣地。根據(jù)“regularlyattendsgyms”可知他經(jīng)常去健身房,可見他感覺應(yīng)該很好。故選A。4.C【解析】句意：有很多俗語要求我們努力工作，比如“早起的鳥兒有蟲吃”和“熟能生巧”。generous慷慨的；confident自信的；hard-working努力的；organized有條理的。根據(jù)“theearlybirdcatchestheworm”可知這句諺語是告訴人們要努力。故選C。5.D【解析】句意：對于足球愛好者來說，這是多么令人興奮的消息!到2025年底,我國將建設(shè)5萬多所足球?qū)W校。bored無聊的;boring令人厭倦的;excited興奮的；exciting令人興奮的。根據(jù)“Morethan50,000footballschoolswillbebuiltinourcountrybytheendof2025.”將建設(shè)5萬多所足球?qū)W校;可知此處指“這是多么令人興奮的消息”,排除A和B;此處表事物的性質(zhì)或特征,用exciting。故選D。6.A【解析】句意：如果你把相機(jī)借給別人，告訴他們正確地使用它。properly正確地；heavily沉重地；directly直接地；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“Ifyoulendyourcameratoanyone”可知，是建議正確使用相機(jī)。故選A。7.C【解析】句意：你和我都是幸運(yùn)的，因?yàn)槲覀儚膩聿挥脫?dān)心找不到干凈的水。often經(jīng)常；usually通常；never從不；always總是。根據(jù)“YouandIareluckyaswe've.hadtoworryaboutfindingcleanwater.”可知，幸運(yùn)是因?yàn)閺膩聿挥脫?dān)心找不到干凈的水，故選C。8.B【解析】句意：——國外有很多孔子學(xué)院。—是的。那些地區(qū)廣泛使用漢語。hardly幾乎不；widely廣泛地；lowly卑賤的，地位低的；nearly幾乎。根據(jù)“TherearemanyConfuciusInstitutesinforeigncountries.”可知，在國外，有很多孔子學(xué)院。所以可以推測，那些地區(qū)的人廣泛說漢語。故選B。9.C【解析】句意：——這太好了，蒂姆沒有把作業(yè)放在一邊,而是全身心地投入到學(xué)習(xí)中?！蚁胫朗鞘裁词顾兓@么大。simply簡單地；happily高興地；greatly極大地；seriously嚴(yán)重地。根據(jù)"It'ssogreatthatinsteadofleavinghishomeworkaside,Timthrowshimselfintostudy.”可知沒有把作業(yè)放一邊，而是全身心投入到學(xué)習(xí)中，變化很大，用greatly符合語境。故選C。10.C【解析】句意：爺爺給我做的包逐漸過時了，但它仍然是我心目中最好的東西。usually通常；normally正常地；gradually逐漸地；luckily幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)“Thebagthatmygrandpamadeforme...getsoutofstyle”和選項(xiàng)可知，此處指這個包逐漸過時。故選C。11.C【解析】句意：如果狗被關(guān)在一個狹小的空間里，它們可能會感到很不開心。happy開心的；happily開心地；unhappy不開心的；unhappily不開心地。feel后接形容詞作表語，結(jié)合“Ifdogsarekeptinsmallspace”可知，狗被關(guān)在一個狹小的空間會不開心，故選C。12.B【解析】句意：有些老人養(yǎng)寵物是因?yàn)樗麄冊诩依锔械焦聠?。seriously嚴(yán)肅地，認(rèn)真地；lonely孤單的；sadly傷心地；silently沉默地，安靜地。系動詞后接形容詞作表語，題干中feel“感到”是感官系動詞，應(yīng)接形容詞lonely“孤單的”。故選B。13.A【解析】句意：多虧了健康的生活方式，麗莎看起來仍然和五年前一樣年輕。young形容詞原級；younger形容詞比較級；youngest形容詞最高級；theyoungest,the+形容詞最高級。固定搭配as+形容詞原級+as,表示“和···一樣···”，所以空格處填寫形容詞原級young。故選A。14.D【解析】句意：《貓和老鼠》是我看過的最激動人心的卡通電影之一。此處考查句式：oneofthe+形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選D。15.D【解析】句意：當(dāng)你臉上帶著微笑時，你看起來對顧客很友好。warmly熱情地；happily開心地；correctly正確地；friendly友好的。look是連系動詞，后接形容詞作表語，故選D。16.C【解析】句意：現(xiàn)在乘高鐵旅行和乘飛機(jī)旅行一樣受歡迎。as..as中間用形容詞或副詞原級，故選C。17.B【解析】句意：我的老鄰居艾米莉在她的孩子搬出去后顯得很孤獨(dú)。safely安全地，副詞；lonely孤獨(dú)的，形容詞；sadly悲傷地，副詞；quietly安靜地，副詞。seem后作表語用形容詞形式。故選B。18.D【解析】句意：在南極洲數(shù)企鵝是世上最奇怪的工作之一。oneof+the+形容詞最高級十可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)“……是……中最……之一”,固定用法。故選D。19.A【解析】句意：任務(wù)越困難，完成時你就會越開心。根據(jù)“..thetaskis,thehappieryouwillbewhenyoucompleteit.”可知，此處結(jié)構(gòu)為the+比較級，the+比較級“越··，越···”，A選項(xiàng)符合。故選A。20.A【解析】句意：他們將有一個兩周的假期。two-week兩周的；two-weeks錯誤寫法；twoweeks兩周；twoweek's錯誤寫法。分析語境可知，橫線上缺形容詞作定語修飾“holiday”。應(yīng)是two-week“兩周的”。故選A。21.B【解析】句意：木星和金星，哪個行星離地球更遠(yuǎn)？far遠(yuǎn)的，形容詞原級；farther更遠(yuǎn)的，形容詞比較級；farthest最遠(yuǎn)的，形容詞最高級；furthest最遠(yuǎn)的，形容詞最高級。根據(jù)“JupiterorVenus”可知，此處是木星和金星與地球的距離進(jìn)行對比，應(yīng)用比較級，far的比較級是farther。故選B。22.C【解析】句意：帶上GPS,否則你在大沙漠里會像盲人一樣。aswellas和·.·一樣好；assillyas和……一樣愚蠢;