2024年湖北省武漢市武昌區(qū)中考模擬英語試卷

2024年湖北省武漢市武昌區(qū)中考模擬英語試卷

一、聽力選擇(★★★)1.

A．Great.B．He’saplayer.C．Shanghai.(★)2.

A．She’sshort.B．Eight.C．Happybirthday.(★)3.

A．Dumplings.B．Athome.C．Delicious.(★★)4.

A．Takeiteasy.B．CZ8129.C．20minutesago.(★)5.Howistheforestlibraryaccordingtothewoman?

A．Great.B．Big.C．New.(★★)6.Whatdoesthemansuggestwearing?

A．Ablouse.B．Apairofredshoes.C．Adress.(★★★)7.WhatdoesthewomanaskTomtodo?

A．Buymovietickets.B．Gotothecinema.C．Watchherbag.(★★★)8.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeel?

A．Excited.B．Angry.C．Tired.(★★)9.WhatwillJackprobablydothisweekend?

A．Gocamping.B．Visitafriend.C．Watchafilm.(★)10.Whatwouldthewomanprobablysaytothemannext?

A．Nevermind.B．It’sverykindofyou.C．Takeiteasy.(★★)11.Whichplacearetheytalkingabout?

A．B．C．(★★★)12.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A．Theholidaywasgreat.B．Hehadgreatfuninthehotel.C．Hewasn’tsatisfiedwiththehotel.(★★★)聽對(duì)話，回答以下各小題。13.Whatistheboydoing?

A．Doinghomework.B．Playingcomputergames.C．WatchingTV.14.Whatactivityisthewoman’sjobrelatedto(與……有關(guān))?

A．Testing.B．Writing.C．Singing.15.Whatcanyoulearnfromtheconversation?

A．Jack’smomtellshimtheanswerdirectly.B．Jack’smomcan’thelphimwiththemathproblem.C．Jackthinkshismomisnotsogoodatmathashisdad.(★★★)聽對(duì)話，回答以下各小題。16.Whoisansweringthetelephone?

A．Jane.B．David.C．Cindy.17.HowisCindytoday?

A．Busy.B．Happy.C．Lucky.18.WhatdoesJaneaskCindytodo?

A．Takeamessage.B．Handinareport.C．Attendameeting.(★★★)聽對(duì)話，回答以下各小題。19.Whatisthewomandoing?

A．Visitingalibrary.B．Interviewingaperson.C．Readinganewspaper.20.Whatisthemangoingtomake?

A．Atie.B．Abox.C．Atree.21.Whydoesthemandecidetomakethisartpiece?

A．Toshowoffhisarttalent.B．Tocallonpeopletoplantmoretrees.C．Toencouragepeopletorecyclemore.22.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A．Usedthings.B．Differentartpieces.C．AnactivityonEarthDay.(★★★)聽獨(dú)白，回答以下各小題。23.Whendidthewriterbecomelessinterestedinmath?

A．InGradeSeven.B．InGradeEight.C．InGradeNine.24.Whatdidthewriter’smomencouragehimtodo?

A．Tofixcars.B．Tosellcars.C．Tomakecars.25.HowdidMomhelpthewriterknowwhattodo?

A．Bytellinghimastoryofascientist.B．Byaskinghimtogethelpfromteachers.C．Bygivinghimanexampleofclimbingmountains.二、單項(xiàng)選擇(★★)26.—________—Iwantapairofshoes.

A．Istheshopoverthere?B．Areyouhavingasale?C．WhatcanIdoforyou?D．Doyoulikethestyle?(★★★)27.—Igettoknowthatpetsarereallyhuman’sbestfriendsafterwatchingthemovie.—________.It’sreallytouching.

A．NowayB．IagreeC．That’sallrightD．It’shardtosay(★★★)28.—AmIafoolishboy?Ifailedtheexamagain!—Oh,Tom,don’tloseheart.________!Ibelieveyouwillmakeitnexttime.

A．JustdoitB．GotitC．ThankgoodnessD．Youhaveapoint(★★★)29.—Whydon’tyouanswerme?—Look!Thatwomanisraisingherfingertohermouthasasignfor________.

A．patienceB．experienceC．chanceD．silence(★)30.—Whichofthedictionariesdoyoulikebetter?—________.Theyarebothexpensiveandoflittleuse.

A．NoneB．EitherC．NeitherD．Both(★★★)31.—You’realwaysontimeforwork,Bob.—Yes.Igooutearlyeveryday.Sotheroadisalways________.

A．freeB．openC．clearD．tidy(★★★)32.Thelittlecatsawthedogcomingandquickly________behindthedoor.

A．hidB．protectedC．guardedD．a(chǎn)voided(★★★)33.—Grandparentsarecomingtostaywithusforafewdays.Weneedto________aroomforthem.—OK,mom.Let’sstarttidyingourhousenow.

A．sendB．spareC．shareD．show(★★★)34.—Ithinkwe’relost!Canyou________themapandfindoutwherewearenow?—Sure.Look,here’swhereweareonthemap.Weneedtoheadnorthtofindthewayout.

A．lookoutB．putoutC．handoutD．layout(★)35.TheChinesestory“Acrow(烏鴉)drinkswater”tellsus________.

A．whyisthecrowsothirstyB．whatweshoulddotoovercomedifficultiesC．howstupidisthecrowD．whatmayhappentotheearthwithoutwater三、完形填空(★★★)WhenAndrewinvitedmetogoonacampingtriptothemountains,Iimaginedawoodenhousewithashowerandsoftbeds.Butallbecameanightmare(噩夢(mèng))whenAndrewandhisbrother,Daniel,showedupwithatruck________campingthings—thetent,sleepingbags,andcanteens(水壺,餐具盒).Ididpackabackpack,________Ihadnoideaweweregoingonanadventure!Danieltoldmethatwehadascheduletokeep.Sohe________metogetin.Sometimelater,themountainswereinsightahead.They________biggerthanIhadthought;thetreeswerelarger,andtheenvironmentwasmuchmoredangerous…Beforewebeganhiking,Danieltoldusabouthikingrules.The________partofthepath(小路)wasnotthatdifficult.Butsoon,thepathbecamenarrowerandsteeper(陡峭的),forcingmetotalkless.“Itlookscloserthanitis,”Danielsaid,readingmyexpression.“Thisisthemostdifficultpart…________yourstep,nottheview.”Finally,wereachedthetop.Mylegsaching,I________mybackpackandsatdown.“Notimetorest,”Danielsaid,lookingupatthe________.“Ithadbeen________allday,anditfeltgoodtorelaxinthecoolbreeze.”“Theweatherupherechangesquickly,andthatcoolairmeansastormisaroundthecorner.Weneedtosetupcampnow.”IthoughtDanielwaskidding,buthewasquiteserious.Sowehadtoworktogethertoputupthetent,________thunderrumbling(發(fā)出隆隆聲)andlightningflashinginthedistance.Justafterwefinished,thestormdidcome.Wequicklywent________.Daniel,realizingthatIwas________,startedsharingsomestoriesabouthispastcampingadventures.“Summerstormsarestrongbutpassquickly,”Andrewalsotriedtocomfortme.“Atleasttherainwillkeepthebears________,”hejokedwithasmile.Notbeforelong,thestorm________,allowingustogetoutofthetent.Itwasdark,butIwascompletelyshockedbythefascinatingview.________starswereshininginthenightsky.Iwouldn’tlie—Iwasstilllongingforashowerandasoftbed,butasIlookedatthesky,IknewthiswasanadventureIwouldneverforget.36.A．coveredwithB．dealtwithC．filledwithD．mixedwith37.A．soB．ifC．unlessD．but38.A．hurriedB．wantedC．waitedD．a(chǎn)dvised39.A．stayedB．becameC．a(chǎn)ppearedD．saw40.A．onlyB．firstC．lastD．second41.A．enjoyB．lookC．watchD．remember42.A．pickedB．droppedC．liftedD．lowered43.A．treesB．mountainC．starsD．sky44.A．coldB．hotC．cloudyD．wet45.A．a(chǎn)gainstB．forC．sinceD．with46.A．insideB．outsideC．belowD．a(chǎn)bove47.A．satisfiedB．relaxedC．scaredD．sleepy48.A．a(chǎn)wayB．a(chǎn)wakeC．a(chǎn)vailableD．a(chǎn)live49.A．diedoutB．dieddownC．tookoffD．tookdown50.A．PricelessB．MeaninglessC．EndlessD．Countless四、閱讀理解(★★★)

Phryge:TheMascotfor2024ParisOlympicsThemascot(吉祥物)forthe2024ParisOlympicsisalivelycharacternamed“Phryge”.Shapedlikeatriangle,itisred,blueandwhite,mirroringthecolorsoftheFrenchflag.ThedesigndrawsinspirationfromthecommonPhrygiancapinFrance,knownasthe“capoffreedom”.TheplayfulappearanceofthemascotissuretoattractpeoplefromaroundtheworldduringtheParisOlympicsinJulyandAugustthisyear.________________________

Thedesignofthe2024ParisOlympicsmedalisinspiredbythefamousFrenchlandmark“theEiffelTower”.Eachmedalismadeoftheironpiecesfromthetower.Thepiecesinitscenterareintheshapeofahexagon(六邊形).OnthebacksideofthemedalisasmallpictureoftheEifellowerandtheancientGreekgoddessofvictorynamedNike.Athletesmustbeveryproudandhappywhenholdingthesemedals.

BreakingIsComingtotheOlympicsBreaking(霹靂舞)isalivelystreetdanceborninNewYorkduringthe1970s.Itwillbeanewofficialsportofthe2024ParisOlympics.ThebestB-boysandB-girlswillshowtheirgreatskillsandcreativityinone-on-onebattles(對(duì)決),whereeachdancerhas60secondstoimpressthejudgeswiththeirfaststeps,hardposesandcrazyspins(旋轉(zhuǎn)).SoyoucanexpectthemostexcitingperformancesattheOlympicsthissummer.51.InwhichSECTIONofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?

A．PEOPLEB．BUILDING.C．CARTOON.D．SPORT.52.Themascot“Phryge”________.

A．hassimilarcolorstotheFrenchflagB．isintheshapeofahexagonC．looksveryshyandseriousD．lookslikeanycommoncap53.Thebestheadingforthesecondpieceofnewswouldbe________.

A．OlympicMedalMeetsEiffelTowerB．EiffelTowerWelcomesNikeC．HexagonalIronfromEiffelTowerD．GreekGoddessofVictor54.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribepicture3?

A．Thepersonisfallingdown.B．Thedancercanspinfast.C．Thepersonwillbreakarecord.D．Thedancercandoahandstand.55.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanweknowaboutthe2024ParisOlympics?

A．Itsmedalstandsforfreedom.B．ItsmascotisinspiredbyabuildingC．ItwillmakeParismorelivelyD．Itwon’tinspireathletes’creativity.(★★★)AsGinniBazlintonreachedAntarctica(南極),shefoundherselfgreetedbyagroupofpenguins.Thesegentle,lovelypenguinswelcomedherandstartedherunforgettableadventure.Eversinceherchildhood,Ginni,now71,hashadadeeplovefortravel.Throughouthercareer(職業(yè))asaprofessionaldancer,shetoured(巡演)intheUK,butalwayshopedtoexplore(探索)furtherandchallengeherself.Soaftersheretired(退休)andhersonsflewthenest,shedecideditwastimetotaketheplunge.WhiletravelinginChile,shediscoveredshecouldbuyashiptickettoAntarcticaataverylowprice.“IjustdecidedIwantedtogo,”shesays.“IhadnoideaaboutwhatI’dfindthereandIwasn’tnervous,Ijustwantedtodoit.AndIwantedtodoitaloneasIalwayspreferitthatway.”InMarch2008,Ginnigotonashipwithanother48passengersshe’dnevermetbefore,tobeginthejourneytowardsAntarctica.“Fromseeingthewildlifetoenjoyingthesunrises,thewholeexperiencewasamazing,”Ginnisays.“IrememberthefirsttimeIsawawhale;itjustroseoutofthewaterlikesomeprehistoriccreature(史前生物)andIthoughtitwassmilingatus.Youcouldstillhearthemusicalsoundsitwasmakingunderwater.”GinnirealizedthatAntarcticaisapreciouslandthatneedstoberespectedandprotectedbyhumans.56.Beforeretiring,GinniBazlinton________.

A．livedaloneB．dislikedtravelingC．wasadancerD．reachedAntarctica57.Theunderlinedphrase“taketheplunge”inparagraph3means________.

A．sticktodancingB．bringbackmemoriesC．giveupdreamsD．trychallengingthings58.WhatmadeGinnidecideonthejourneytoAntarctica?

A．Lovelypenguins.B．Afriend’sinvitation.C．Beautifulsunrises.D．Acheapshipticket.59.HowdidGinnifeelaboutthewholejourney?

A．Shefeltdisappointed.B．Shefeltamazed.C．Shefeltunsatisfied.D．Shefeltrelaxed.60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．ProtectingAntarcticawithGinniB．Ginni’sTouchwithSeaAnimalsC．ExploringtheWorldwithGinniD．Ginni’sJourneytoAntarctica(★★★)Doyouknowcosmicradiation(宇宙輻射)?Haveyoueverseentheauroras(極光)inthesky?CosmicradiationcreatestheseprettylightsintheNorthandSouthPoleareas.Itseemsthatcosmicradiationisabeautifulgiftfromspace.Butforsomepeople,itcanbedangerous.A53-year-oldflightattendant(空中乘務(wù)員)inSouthKorea,whospentabout1,022hoursflyingeachyear,passedawayduetocancer.Hisdeathwasthoughttobeconnectedtogreatexposure(暴露)tocosmicradiation.Duringhislifetime,nearlyhalfofhisflightscrossedtheareasinandaroundtheNorthPole,wherecosmicradiationisverystrong.CosmicradiationfromspaceishittingEarthnonstop,comingfromboththesunandotherstarsinthesky._________Earth’smagneticfield(磁場(chǎng))andatmosphere(大氣層)protectusfrommostcosmicradiation.Themagneticfieldisthestrongestneartheequatorandtheweakestatthepoles.Peoplelivingathigherlatitudes(緯度),likeinHeilongjiangprovince,areexposedtoabitmorecosmicradiationthanthoselivingatlowerlatitudes,likeinHainanprovince.Also,whenyougohigherinanairplane,thethinatmosphereincreasesexposuretocosmicradiation.Cosmicradiationcancreatehealthrisks.However,whatmakescosmicradiationdangerousalsomakesituseful.Thehighspeedandenergyofcosmicradiationhaveprovidedwonderfulideasfortreatingsomecancer.Scientistscannowproduceman-maderadiationsimilartocosmicradiation.Comparedtothepresentwaysoftreatingcancer,itcanworkbetterwithlessharmtohealthypartsofthebodyaroundthem.61.Theauthorstartsthearticleby________.

A．raisingquestionsB．tellingastoryC．givinganexampleD．comparingfacts62.Paragraph2mainlyshowsus________.

A．howharmfulcanceristopeopleB．whytheflightattendantchosethejobC．whatcancertheflightattendantsufferedD．howdangerouscosmicradiationmightbe63.Whichoffollowingcanbeputin“________”?

A．SowemuststopexploringthespaceB．Luckily,ourplanetiswell-protectedC．WemusttryourbesttoprotectEarthD．Cosmicradiationisstrongeverywhere64.Citiesatdifferentlatitudesareexposedtodifferentamountsofcosmicradiation.Putthecitiesinorderfromthemosttotheleast.①Wuhan②Beijing③Mohe④Sanya

A．①③④②B．③④①②C．③②①④D．①②④③65.Itcanbeinferredthat________.

A．travelingbyplanecausescancerB．peoplecanproducecosmicradiationC．cosmicradiationcanbeusefulifusedproperlyD．cosmicradiationmustcreatehealthrisksforeveryone五、選詞填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文，用方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使短文在結(jié)構(gòu)、語意和邏輯上正確。（提示：方框中有兩個(gè)單詞或短語是多余的。）

suit/because/comfortable/learnabout/although/prefers/hatesWhatdoyouwearwhenyoutakeatrip?Mostofuschoose66T-shirtsandjeans.ButWangTata,apost-90sofficeladyinShanghai,67towearhanfu.Shethinksthateach68hasitsownculturalbackground.Soitgivesheragoodchanceto69traditionalculture.Wangisnottheonlyonewhoturnstothetraditionalclothing.Qingzhi,alawstudent,likestowearhanfutoclass70itgivesherendlessinspirationeveryday.Shethinksshecandiscoveranewselfeverysingleday.六、短文填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞等提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。Iwalkedintoarestaurantandorderedsomefood.Afterabout2071(minute),alargegroupofpeoplecameinandplacedtheirownorders.To72(I)disappointment,thegroupgotservicebeforeme.Iwatchedastheybegantoeatandlaugh.Ioverheardoneofthembraggingabout(吹噓)howhewasconnectedtoaperson73workedattherestaurant.Unabletotakeitanymore,Idecidedtoleave.Icalledthewaiterovertocancelmyorder.He74(calm