2025全國翻譯專業(yè)資格（水平）考試英國瑞士法語三級筆譯試卷

2025全國翻譯專業(yè)資格（水平）考試英國瑞士法語三級筆譯試卷考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯辨析要求：從下列每組詞中選出與所給詞意義最相近的詞。1.1.1.下列哪個(gè)詞與“fascinate”意義最相近？A.charmB.boreC.interestD.bore1.2.下列哪個(gè)詞與“decent”意義最相近？A.poorB.averageC.satisfactoryD.terrible1.3.下列哪個(gè)詞與“intelligent”意義最相近？A.smartB.dullC.foolishD.lazy1.4.下列哪個(gè)詞與“concern”意義最相近？A.interestB.careC.worryD.fear1.5.下列哪個(gè)詞與“confuse”意義最相近？A.puzzleB.clearC.solveD.understand1.6.下列哪個(gè)詞與“excite”意義最相近？A.boreB.depressC.thrillD.satisfy1.7.下列哪個(gè)詞與“harmful”意義最相近？A.beneficialB.dangerousC.harmfulD.safe1.8.下列哪個(gè)詞與“important”意義最相近？A.unimportantB.essentialC.unessentialD.unnecessary1.9.下列哪個(gè)詞與“l(fā)azy”意義最相近？A.energeticB.hardworkingC.idleD.active1.10.下列哪個(gè)詞與“quick”意義最相近？A.slowB.fastC.moderateD.slow-paced二、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。IwassittinginacaféinParis,feelingalittlebitoutofplace.IwastheretolearnFrench,andIwastryingtopracticemylanguageskillsbyorderingacoffee.However,Icouldn'tunderstandawordthewaitersaid.2.1.Theauthorwasfeeling___________inthecafé.A.comfortableB.confidentC.outofplaceD.happy2.2.TheauthorwenttoParisto___________.A.workB.visitfriendsC.learnFrenchD.studyhistory2.3.Theauthorhaddifficultyunderstandingthewaiterbecause___________.A.thewaiterspoketoofastB.theauthorwasnotinterestedinthecoffeeC.theauthorcouldn'tunderstandFrenchD.theauthorwasdeaf2.4.Theauthorwastryingto___________.A.practicecookingB.practicewritingC.practicespeakingD.practicereading2.5.Theauthorfelt___________aftertheexperience.A.confidentB.frustratedC.happyD.excited2.6.Theauthor'sexperienceinthecafémadethemrealize___________.A.theywerenotgoodatlearninglanguagesB.theyneededtoimprovetheirlanguageskillsC.theyshouldstoplearningFrenchD.theyshouldnevergotoacaféagain2.7.Theauthordecidedto___________.A.giveuplearningFrenchB.practicemoreC.findadifferentcaféD.stoporderingcoffee2.8.Theauthor'sexperiencetaughtthem___________.A.theimportanceofpatienceB.theimportanceofdeterminationC.theimportanceofgivingupD.theimportanceofnevertryingagain2.9.Theauthor'sstoryisagoodexampleof___________.A.thedifficultyoflearninganewlanguageB.theimportanceofbeingpatientC.theimportanceofgivingupD.theimportanceofnevergivingup2.10.Theauthor'sexperienceinthecaféwas___________.A.apositiveexperienceB.anegativeexperienceC.aneutralexperienceD.anunforgettableexperience三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Onceuponatime,therewasalittlegirlnamedAlice.ShelivedinasmallvillageinEngland.Alicewasacuriousandimaginativegirl,andshelovedtoexploretheworldaroundher.3.1.Alicelivedina___________village.A.bigB.smallC.busyD.quiet3.2.Alicewasa___________girl.A.lazyB.curiousC.dullD.shy3.3.Alicelovedto___________.A.watchTVB.readbooksC.playvideogamesD.watchmovies3.4.Alice'scuriosityledherto___________.A.learnalotofnewthingsB.beboredC.bescaredD.belonely3.5.ThestoryofAliceisa___________story.A.sadB.happyC.excitingD.boring3.6.ThestoryofAliceteachesusthat___________.A.curiosityisabadthingB.curiosityisagoodthingC.curiosityisnotimportantD.curiosityisdangerous3.7.Alice'scuriosityhelpedher___________.A.learnnewthingsB.becomeboringC.becomescaredD.becomelonely3.8.ThestoryofAliceisa___________storyforchildren.A.goodB.badC.neutralD.unforgettable3.9.ThestoryofAliceisaclassic___________story.A.sciencefictionB.fantasyC.mysteryD.historical3.10.ThestoryofAlicehasinspiredmany___________.A.booksB.moviesC.songsD.plays四、翻譯要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成法語。4.1.Thejourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.4.2.Timeismoney.4.3.Thepenismightierthanthesword.4.4.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.4.5.Knowledgeispower.4.6.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.4.7.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.4.8.Lookbeforeyouleap.4.9.Practicemakesperfect.4.10.Wherethere'sawill,there'saway.五、語法要求：從下列每組句子中選出語法正確的句子。5.1.A.SheisbeentoParislastyear.B.ShehasbeentoParislastyear.C.SheisgoingtoParisnextweek.D.ShewillbegoingtoParisnextweek.5.2.A.Heisnothaveanyfriends.B.Hedoesn'thaveanyfriends.C.Heisnothavinganyfriends.D.Hewillnothaveanyfriends.5.3.A.Theyhavebeenlivinghereforthreeyears.B.Theyarelivinghereforthreeyears.C.Theywillhavebeenlivinghereforthreeyears.D.Theywillbelivinghereforthreeyears.5.4.A.Shewasgoingtothemarketwhenitstartedtorain.B.Shewasgoingtothemarketwhenitwasstartingtorain.C.Shewasgoingtothemarketwhenithasstartedtorain.D.Shewasgoingtothemarketwhenithadstartedtorain.5.5.A.Hehadfinishedhishomeworkwhenhismothercamehome.B.Hehadfinishedhishomeworkwhenhismothercame.C.Hehadfinishedhishomeworkwhenhismotherwascoming.D.Hehadfinishedhishomeworkwhenhismotherhadcome.5.6.A.Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulgarden.B.Ineversawsuchabeautifulgarden.C.Ihaveneversawsuchabeautifulgarden.D.Ineverhaveseensuchabeautifulgarden.5.7.A.Theyhaveboughtanewcarlastmonth.B.Theyboughtanewcarlastmonth.C.Theyhaveboughtanewcarlastmonth.D.Theyhadboughtanewcarlastmonth.5.8.A.Shewillgotothecinemaifitdoesn'traintomorrow.B.Shewillgotothecinemaifitdoesn'trainstomorrow.C.Shewillgotothecinemaifit'snotraintomorrow.D.Shewillgotothecinemaifit'snotrainingtomorrow.5.9.A.Hehasnotbeentothelibrarysincelastweek.B.Hehasn'tbeentothelibrarysincelastweek.C.Hedidn'tgotothelibrarysincelastweek.D.Hehadnotbeentothelibrarysincelastweek.5.10.A.Iwillnotgotothepartyifyoudon'tcomewithme.B.Iwillgotothepartyifyoudon'tcomewithme.C.Iwon'tgotothepartyifyoudon'tcomewithme.D.Iwillnotgotothepartyunlessyoucomewithme.本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯辨析1.A.charm解析：Fascinate意為“使著迷”，與charm（迷人）意義相近。2.C.satisfactory解析：Decent意為“體面的”，與satisfactory（令人滿意的）意義相近。3.A.smart解析：Intelligent意為“聰明的”，與smart（聰明的）意義相近。4.B.care解析：Concern意為“關(guān)心”，與care（關(guān)心）意義相近。5.A.puzzle解析：Confuse意為“使困惑”，與puzzle（使困惑）意義相近。6.C.thrill解析：Excite意為“興奮”，與thrill（興奮）意義相近。7.C.harmful解析：Harmful意為“有害的”，與harmful（有害的）意義相近。8.B.essential解析：Important意為“重要的”，與essential（必要的）意義相近。9.C.idle解析：Lazy意為“懶惰的”，與idle（懶散的）意義相近。10.B.fast解析：Quick意為“快的”，與fast（快的）意義相近。二、完形填空2.1.C.outofplace解析：根據(jù)上下文，作者在巴黎感到不自在，outofplace意為“不合適”。2.2.C.learnFrench解析：根據(jù)上下文，作者去巴黎是為了學(xué)習(xí)法語。2.3.C.theauthorcouldn'tunderstandFrench解析：作者無法理解服務(wù)員的話，是因?yàn)樗欢梅ㄕZ。2.4.C.practicespeaking解析：作者嘗試通過點(diǎn)咖啡來練習(xí)說話。2.5.B.frustrated解析：作者在咖啡館的經(jīng)歷讓他感到沮喪。2.6.B.theyneededtoimprovetheirlanguageskills解析：作者的經(jīng)歷讓他意識到需要提高自己的語言技能。2.7.B.practicemore解析：作者決定多加練習(xí)。2.8.B.theimportanceofdetermination解析：作者的經(jīng)歷告訴他，堅(jiān)持不懈很重要。2.9.A.thedifficultyoflearninganewlanguage解析：作者的故事是學(xué)習(xí)新語言的困難性的一個(gè)好例子。2.10.B.anegativeexperience解析：作者在咖啡館的經(jīng)歷是一個(gè)負(fù)面經(jīng)歷。三、閱讀理解3.1.B.small解析：根據(jù)上下文，Alice住在一個(gè)小村莊。3.2.B.curious解析：根據(jù)上下文，Alice是一個(gè)好奇的女孩。3.3.B.readbooks解析：根據(jù)上下文，Alice喜歡讀書。3.4.A.learnnewthings解析：Alice的好奇心讓她學(xué)到很多新東西。3.5.C.exciting解析：Alice的故事是一個(gè)令人興奮的故事。3.6.B.curiosityisagoodthing解析：Alice的故事告訴我們好奇心是好事。3.7.A.learnnewthings解析：Alice的好奇心幫助她學(xué)到新東西。3.8.A.good解析：Alice的故事對孩子們來說是一個(gè)好故事。3.9.B.fantasy解析：Alice的故事是一個(gè)奇幻故事。3.10.A.books解析：Alice的故事啟發(fā)了許多書籍。四、翻譯4.1.Levoyagedemillelieuescommenceparunpasseul.解析：這句話是著名的成語，意為“千里之行，始于足下”。4.2.Letempsc'estdel'argent.解析：這句話也是一句著名的成語，意為“時(shí)間就是金錢”。4.3.Laplumeestpluspuissantequel'épée.解析：這句話意為“筆比劍更有力量”，強(qiáng)調(diào)書面表達(dá)的重要性。4.4.Lesactesparlentplusquelesmots.解析：這句話意為“行動(dòng)勝于言語”，強(qiáng)調(diào)行動(dòng)的重要性。4.5.Laconnaissanceestpouvoir.解析：這句話意為“知識就是力量”，強(qiáng)調(diào)知識的重要性。4.6.TouttravailsansjouissancerendJackungar?onparesseux.解析：這句話是法國的一句諺語，意為“只工作不玩耍，聰明的杰克也變傻”。4.7.Leprédateurmatinalattrapelever.解析：這句話意為“早起的鳥兒有蟲吃”，強(qiáng)調(diào)早起的重要性。4.8.Regardeavantdesauter.解析：這句話意為“三思而后行”，強(qiáng)調(diào)在做決定之前要慎重考慮。4