關(guān)于體操的常用詞匯

關(guān)于體操的常用詞匯據(jù)360教育集團(tuán)介紹：競技體操：gymnastics體操artisticgymnastics競技體操floorexercise自由體操pommelhorse鞍馬rings吊環(huán)vaultinghorse跳馬parallelbar雙杠horizontalbar單杠unevenbars高低杠balancebeam平衡木teamevent團(tuán)體項目individualevent個人單項all-round個人全能gymnast體操運(yùn)動員judge裁判員headjudge裁判長qualifyingcompetition資格賽all-roundfinals個人全能決賽apparatusfinals單項決賽teamfinals團(tuán)體賽difficulty難度compulsory規(guī)定動作optional自選動作evaluation評分technicalexecution完成質(zhì)量startvalue起評分bonus加分deduction扣分fullmark滿分highestmark最高分lowestmark最低分finalscore最后得分fault錯誤stepout出界dropofftheapparatus掉下器械halt停頓movement動作flightelement飛行動作connection連接series系列finalposition結(jié)束姿勢stretchedjump直體跳somersault空翻forwardsalto前空翻backsalto后空翻forwardhandspring前手翻round-off踺子backhandspring后手翻cartwheel側(cè)手翻roll滾翻turn轉(zhuǎn)體straight直體tuck團(tuán)身pike屈體mount上器械dismount下器械landing落地footwork步法split劈叉Thomascircle托馬斯全旋cross十字支撐approachrun助跑giantswing大回環(huán)wolfjump狼跳saltobackward拉拉提mat墊子藝術(shù)體操：rhythmicgymnastics藝術(shù)體操ropeexercise繩操hooperercise圈操ballerercise球操cluberercise棒操ribbonerercise帶操guoupcompetition團(tuán)體比賽individualcompetition個人全能比賽dancestep舞步lunge弓箭步antelopejump羚羊跳throwoutandtakeback拋接circle繞環(huán)swingtherope擺繩rollthehoop滾動圈skipthroughthehoop鉆圈pattheball拍球circletheribbon帶繞環(huán)蹦床：trampolining蹦床運(yùn)動freebounce直體彈跳tuckjump團(tuán)身跳pikejump屈體跳open打開front前空翻back后空翻verticalback直體后空翻twi