英語試卷七年級下冊單選題100道及答案

英語試卷七年級下冊單選題100道及答案1.—________isyourfavoritesubject?—Math.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Math”可知問的是最喜歡的科目是什么，用what提問。2.Theyhaveart________Fridayafternoon.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：B解析：在具體某一天的下午用介詞on。3.—________doeshelikescience?—Becauseit'sinteresting.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Because...”可知問的是原因，用why提問。4.Mymotheroften________TVintheevening.A.watchB.watchesC.iswatchingD.watched答案：B解析：often表明是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Mymother是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式watches。5.Thegirl________longhairisverylovely.A.hasB.haveC.withD.in答案：C解析：with表示“具有，帶有”，這里指有著長頭發(fā)的女孩；A、B是動詞“有”，句中已有謂語is，不能再用；in表示“穿著”等，不符合。6.Iwant________amoviethisweekend.A.toseeB.seeC.seeingD.saw答案：A解析：wanttodosth.是固定用法，意為“想要做某事”。7.—________doyouplaybasketball?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“Twiceaweek”可知問的是頻率，用howoften提問。8.Thezooiskindof________.Idon'twanttogothere.A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested答案：A解析：形容事物用boring“令人厭煩的”；bored用來形容人；根據(jù)后面說不想去可知是覺得無聊。9.—Isyourfatherathome?—No,he________tothesupermarket.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.hasbeen答案：C解析：hasgoneto表示“去了某地還沒回來”；hasbeento表示“去過某地”；這里說父親不在家，是去超市還沒回來。10.There________afootballgameonTVtonight.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：Therebe句型的一般將來時結(jié)構(gòu)是Therewillbe或Thereis/aregoingtobe，這里afootballgame是單數(shù)，用Therewillbe。11.—________istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Why答案：B解析：詢問天氣用What'stheweatherlike...?或How'stheweather...?12.Hecanspeak________English,butonly________.A.some;alittleB.some;afewC.any;alittleD.any;afew答案：A解析：some一般用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑問句；English是不可數(shù)名詞，用alittle修飾，afew修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。13.Weshould________tokeephealthy.A.takeexerciseB.takeexercisesC.doexerciseD.makeexercise答案：A解析：takeexercise是固定短語，意為“做運(yùn)動”。14.—________didyougoonvacation?—Iwenttothemountains.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“我去了山里”可知問的是去哪里度假，用where提問。15.Thestoryis________.Everyonelikesit.A.boringB.interestingC.terribleD.difficult答案：B解析：根據(jù)“Everyonelikesit”可知故事是有趣的，用interesting。16.She________alettertoherfriendlastnight.A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.willwrite答案：B解析：lastnight表明是一般過去時，動詞用過去式wrote。17.—________youswimwhenyouwerefive?—Yes,Icould.A.CanB.CouldC.MustD.Should答案：B解析：根據(jù)答句中的could以及時間狀語whenyouwerefive可知，問句用Could提問。18.Theteachertoldus________intheriver.It'sdangerous.A.swimB.toswimC.notswimD.nottoswim答案：D解析：tellsb.nottodosth.是固定用法，意為“告訴某人不要做某事”。19.Thisbookis________thanthatone.A.moreinterestingB.muchinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting答案：A解析：由than可知用比較級，interesting的比較級是moreinteresting。20.Theywillgototheparkifit________tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語it是第三人稱單數(shù)，否定用doesn'train。21.—________isyourschoolbag?—It'sblack.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“black”可知問的是顏色，用Whatcolor提問。22.WehaveChinese________8:00________9:00onMondaymorning.A.from;toB.at;toC.from;inD.at;in答案：A解析：from...to...表示“從……到……”，是固定搭配。23.—________doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“Bybike”可知問的是交通方式，用how提問。24.Mysisterlikesmusic.Shewantstobea________.A.teacherB.doctorC.musicianD.policeman答案：C解析：根據(jù)前面說喜歡音樂，可知想成為音樂家，musician符合。25.Heis________togotoschool.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.youngenough答案：B解析：enough修飾形容詞或副詞時要后置，根據(jù)常識是年齡足夠大才能上學(xué)，用oldenough。26.—________youlikepandas?—Yes,Ido.A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is答案：A解析：一般現(xiàn)在時的一般疑問句，主語是you，借助助動詞do。27.Thechildrenarehavingagreattime________inthepark.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played答案：C解析：haveagreattimedoingsth.是固定用法，意為“做某事很開心”。28.Ihave________homeworktodotoday.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.manytoo答案：B解析：homework是不可數(shù)名詞，用toomuch修飾；toomany修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；muchtoo修飾形容詞或副詞。29.—________isyournewT-shirt?—It's50yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“50yuan”可知問的是價格，用Howmuch提問。30.Hestudiesveryhard,________hecangetgoodgrades.A.becauseB.soC.butD.or答案：B解析：前半句說學(xué)習(xí)努力，后半句說取得好成績，是因果關(guān)系，用so“所以”。31.—________didyoustayinBeijing?—Forfivedays.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Forfivedays”可知問的是時間段，用Howlong提問。32.Themovieisvery________.Wealllikeit.A.boringB.interestingC.difficultD.terrible答案：B解析：根據(jù)“Wealllikeit”可知電影是有趣的，用interesting。33.She________abeautifuldressyesterday.A.wearsB.woreC.iswearingD.willwear答案：B解析：yesterday表明是一般過去時，動詞用過去式wore。34.—________canyoudo?—Icanplaythepiano.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“我會彈鋼琴”可知問的是會做什么，用what提問。35.Therearemany________inthezoo.A.sheepsB.deersC.childsD.children答案：D解析：sheep和deer的復(fù)數(shù)形式和原形一樣；child的復(fù)數(shù)是children。36.Weshould________ourhandsbeforemeals.A.washB.towashC.washingD.washed答案：A解析：should是情態(tài)動詞，后面接動詞原形。37.—________isyourbrother?—Heis12yearsold.A.HowlongB.HowoldC.HowmuchD.Howoften答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“12yearsold”可知問的是年齡，用Howold提問。38.Theboyis________tocarrytheheavybox.A.enoughstrongB.strongenoughC.enoughweakD.weakenough答案：B解析：enough修飾形容詞要后置，根據(jù)能搬起重箱子可知是足夠強(qiáng)壯，用strongenough。39.I'mlookingforwardto________you.A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.seen答案：B解析：lookforwardtodoingsth.是固定用法，意為“期待做某事”。40.—________doyouusuallyhavebreakfast?—At7:00.A.WhattimeB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“At7:00”可知問的是具體時間，用Whattime提問。41.Hedoesn'tlikemath.It'stoo________forhim.A.easyB.interestingC.difficultD.relaxing答案：C解析：根據(jù)前面說不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)，可知是覺得難，用difficult。42.They________tothebeachlastweekend.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：C解析：lastweekend表明是一般過去時，動詞用過去式went。43.—________isyourfavoriteanimal?—Koalas.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Koalas”可知問的是最喜歡的動物是什么，用what提問。44.Shecansing________dance.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案：A解析：前后是并列關(guān)系，用and。45.Thebookis________.Ican'tunderstandit.A.easyB.difficultC.interestingD.relaxing答案：B解析：根據(jù)“我不能理解它”可知書是難的，用difficult。46.—________didyoubuythebook?—Iboughtitinthebookstore.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“inthebookstore”可知問的是在哪里買的書，用where提問。47.Weneed________somewater.A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.bought答案：B解析：needtodosth.是固定用法，意為“需要做某事”。48.TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthan________inGuangzhou.A.itB.thatC.thisD.one答案：B解析：比較對象相同時，用that指代前面的不可數(shù)名詞weather。49.—________youbefreetomorrow?—Yes,Iwill.A.WillB.DoC.AreD.Can答案：A解析：根據(jù)答句中的will以及時間狀語tomorrow可知，問句用Will提問。50.Thelittlegirlisvery________.Shealwayssmiles.A.friendlyB.shyC.lazyD.strict答案：A解析：根據(jù)“她總是微笑”可知小女孩是友好的，用friendly。51.—________doyouusuallygotobed?—At9:30p.m.A.WhattimeB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“At9:30p.m.”可知問的是具體時間，用Whattime提問。52.Helikesreadingbooks.Hehas________booksinhisroom.A.alotB.lotofC.lotsofD.alotsof答案：C解析：lotsof=alotof，意為“許多”，可以修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。53.Themovieisso________thatIwanttoseeitagain.A.boringB.interestingC.terribleD.difficult答案：B解析：根據(jù)“我想再看一次”可知電影是有趣的，用interesting。54.She________herhomeworkathomeyesterday.A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left答案：D解析：leavesth.+地點(diǎn)表示“把某物落在某地”，yesterday表明是一般過去時，leave的過去式是left。55.—________istheruler?—It'sblue.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“blue”可知問的是顏色，用Whatcolor提問。56.Weshouldlistentoourteachers________inclass.A.carefulB.carefullyC.carelessD.carelessly答案：B解析：修飾動詞listen要用副詞，根據(jù)常識是認(rèn)真聽講，用carefully。57.Thestudentsare________theclassroom.Theyarecleaningit.A.infrontofB.behindC.inD.under答案：C解析：根據(jù)“他們正在打掃”可知學(xué)生們在教室里面，用in。58.—________canIgettothelibrary?—Youcantakethebus.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“你可以坐公交車”可知問的是交通方式，用how提問。59.Heisgoodat________basketball.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played答案：C解析：begoodatdoingsth.是固定用法，意為“擅長做某事”，所以這里用playing。60.There________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：Therebe句型的一般將來時結(jié)構(gòu)是Therewillbe或Thereis/aregoingtobe，ameeting是單數(shù)，用Therewillbe。61.—________doyoulikesummer?—BecauseIcanswim.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Because...”可知問的是原因，用why提問。62.Theoldman________walkveryfast.A.can'tB.doesn'tC.aren'tD.don't答案：A解析：根據(jù)常識老人不能走得很快，這里需要情態(tài)動詞can的否定形式can't。63.Shewantstobeanursewhenshe________up.A.growB.growsC.willgrowD.isgrowing答案：B解析：when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句主語she是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式grows。64.—________isyourmother?—Sheisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“她是一名醫(yī)生”可知問的是職業(yè)，用what提問。65.Theparkisverybeautiful.Therearemany________there.A.flowerB.floweresC.flowersD.flours答案：C解析：many后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，flower的復(fù)數(shù)是flowers。66.Wehaveto________schooluniformsonweekdays.A.wearB.putonC.dressD.in答案：A解析：wear強(qiáng)調(diào)穿著的狀態(tài)；puton強(qiáng)調(diào)穿的動作；dress后一般接人；in是介詞。這里說工作日要穿著校服，用wear。67.—________didyouspendyoursummervacation?—Iwenttothecountryside.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“我去了鄉(xiāng)下”可知問的是去哪里度暑假，用where提問。68.Themusicsounds________.Ilikeitverymuch.A.wellB.badC.goodD.terribly答案：C解析：sound是感官動詞，后面接形容詞作表語，根據(jù)“我非常喜歡它”可知音樂聽起來是好的，用good。69.Heis________thanhisbrother.A.moretallB.muchtallerC.verytallerD.thetallest答案：B解析：由than可知用比較級，tall的比較級是taller，much可以修飾比較級。70.Ifit________tomorrow,wewillstayathome.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句主語it是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式rains。71.—________isyourfavoriteseason?—Autumn.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Autumn”可知問的是最喜歡的季節(jié)是什么，用what提問。72.Theyare________agoodtimeattheparty.A.havingB.haveC.hasD.had答案：A解析：根據(jù)前面的are可知是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，結(jié)構(gòu)是be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，have的現(xiàn)在分詞是having。73.Thequestionis________easy.Everyonecananswerit.A.tooB.veryC.quiteD.alloftheabove答案：D解析：too“太”，very“非?！?，quite“相當(dāng)”，這三個詞都可以修飾形容詞easy，所以都符合。74.She________tothesupermarketeverySunday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：B解析：everySunday表明是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語She是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式goes。75.—________isthepopulationofyourcity?—Aboutonemillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：詢問人口數(shù)量用Whatisthepopulationof...?76.Theboyisso________thathecanworkoutthedifficultproblem.A.lazyB.smartC.shyD.strict答案：B解析：根據(jù)“他能解出難題”可知男孩是聰明的，用smart。77.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment________makeourworldmorebeautiful.A.sothatB.inordertoC.becauseD.although答案：B解析：sothat后面接句子；inorderto后面接動詞原形；because表示原因；although表示讓步。這里后面是動詞make，用inorderto。78.—________didyougettoschoolthismorning?—Igottoschoolat7:30.A.WhattimeB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“At7:30”可知問的是具體時間，用Whattime提問。79.Thelibraryis________thesupermarketandthepark.A.betweenB.amongC.inD.on答案：A解析：between...and...表示“在……和……之間”，用于兩者之間；among用于三者或三者以上。這里是在超市和公園兩者之間，用between。80.Heoftenhelpshismother________thehousework.A.doB.doesC.doingD.did答案：A解析：helpsb.dosth.是固定用法，意為“幫助某人做某事”。81.—________areyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?—I'mgoingtobeapilot.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“我打算成為一名飛行員”可知問的是長大后想成為什么，用what提問。82.Theflowersinthegardenlook________.A.beautifullyB.wellC.niceD.badly答案：C解析：look是感官動詞，后面接形容詞作表語，nice是形容詞，符合；A、D是副詞；well作形容詞時一般指身體好。83.Shehas________hair.A.longblackB.blacklongC.alongblackD.ablacklong答案：A解析：多個形容詞修飾名詞時，順序一般是長短、顏色等，所以是longblackhair。84.They________inBeijingsince2010.A.liveB.livedC.havelivedD.willlive答案：C解析：since2010表明是現(xiàn)在完成時，結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+過去分詞，主語They是復(fù)數(shù)，用havelived。85.—________doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyarecute.A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Because...”可知問的是原因，用why提問。86.Thestudentsarebusy________fortheexam.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared答案：C解析：bebusydoingsth.是固定用法，意為“忙于做某事”。87.Thecaketastes________.Iwanttoeatanotherone.A.badB.wellC.goodD.terribly答案：C解析：taste是感官動詞，后面接形容詞作表語，根據(jù)“我想再吃一個”可知蛋糕嘗起來是好的，用good。88.Heis________tolifttheheavybox.A.strongenoughB.enoughstrongC.weakenoughD.enoughweak答案：A解析：enough修飾形容詞要后置，根據(jù)能舉起箱子可知是足夠強(qiáng)壯，用strongenough。89.—________isthewaytothehospital?A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：問去醫(yī)院的路是哪一條，用which提問。90.Wewillgototheparkifit________finetomorrow.A.isB.willbeC.wasD.be答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循