新課標(biāo)2025版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)Module6Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld單元提升牛津譯林版

PAGEPAGE1Module6Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld課文與語法填空依據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ifeelveryhonouredtohavebeenabletoworkas1GoodwillAmbassadoroftheUnitedNations.First,IshouldtellyousomethingabouttheUN.TheUN2(found)justaftertheSecondWorldWarinOctober1945.Ithasfourmainfunctions:tokeepinternationalpeace;todevelop3(friend)relationshipsamongnations;tocooperateinsolvinginternationalproblemsandinpromotingrespectforhumanrights;andtobeacentrefor4(organize)theactionsorworkofdifferentnations.5youknow,theUNtouchesthelivesofpeopleeverywhere.Withthehelpoftheborrowedarmiesandotherworthyorganizations,theUNassiststhevictimsofwarsanddisasters.6addition,theUNhelpsprotecthumanrightsandworks7(improve)internationallaws.

Second,IwanttotellyouabouttheworkIhavebeendoing.ImainlyvisitcountrieswheretheUNhasprogrammestohelppeople.Thetelevisionandpresswillfollowandrecordmyvisits,which8(increase)people’sknowledgeoftheworkoftheUN.Apartfromtheurgentproblemscausedbywarsandconflicts,theUNhelpscountrieswithotherproblemssuchaslackofeducation,9(starve),disasters,AIDSandotherdiseases.SowiththeworkoftheUNtheworldhasbeenbrought10(close)togetherthanbefore.

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.9.10.

答案1.a考查冠詞。ambassador是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。2.wasfounded考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。theUN被建立于1945年10月,故用被動語態(tài),而且要用一般過去時。3.friendly考查形容詞。形容詞friendly修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞anizing考查非謂語動詞。for是介詞,后面接動名詞作賓語。5.As考查非限制性定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,指代主句整句話的內(nèi)容,意思是“正如”。6.In考查介詞。inaddition是固定搭配,意思是“另外”。7.toimprove考查非謂語動詞。動詞不定式作目的狀語。8.willincrease考查動詞的時態(tài)。本句的主句中采納的是一般將來時,表達(dá)的是將來的狀況。9.starvation考查名詞。lackof后面接的是一系列的名詞。10.closer考查比較級。由介詞than可知此處要用比較級。課文與短文改錯依據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,對下面材料進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤為單詞的多詞、少詞或錯詞。TheUNisaninternationalorganizationconsistedofcountrieswhichwanttopromoteworldpeace.ItwassetupjustaftertheSecondWorldWarby51countrieswhentoday192countryaltogether.TheUNhasfourmainfunctions:tokeepinternationalpeace;todevelopfriendlyrelationshipsamongnations;toworktogetherinsolvinginternationalpoliticalconflictandinpromotingrespecttohumanrights;andtobeacentrefororganizingtheactionsorworkofdifferentnations.Apartfromtheurgentproblemscausingbywarsanddisasters,theUNhelpedcountrieswithotherproblemssuchaslackofeducation,starvation,disasters,AIDSandotherdiseases.AtaUNmeetingin2000,alloftheirmembersagreedtotryandmeeteightdevelopmentgoalsbytheyear2015.Andoneofthatistoensurethatcleanwaterisavailabletoeveryoneandanotheriswhatallchildrencompleteprimaryeducation.答案TheUNisaninternationalorganizationconsistedconsistingofcountrieswhichwanttopromoteworldpeace.ItwassetupjustaftertheSecondWorldWarby51countrieswhenwhiletoday192countrycountriesaltogether.TheUNhasfourmainfunctions:tokeepinternationalpeace;todevelopfriendlyrelationshipsamongnations;toworktogetherinsolvinginternationalpoliticalconflictconflictsandinpromotingrespecttoforhumanrights;andtobeacentrefororganizingtheactionsorworkofdifferentnations.Apartfromtheurgentproblemscausingcausedbywarsanddisasters,theUNhelpedhelps1.consisted→consisting考查非謂語動詞的用法。consistof...“由……組成”無被動語態(tài)形式。2.when→while考查連詞的用法。while表示“對比”,when沒有這種用法。3.country→countries考查名詞的數(shù)。由前面的192可知此處用復(fù)數(shù)名詞。4.conflict→conflicts考查名詞的數(shù)。conflict是可數(shù)名詞,所以要用復(fù)數(shù)。5.to→for考查介詞的用法?！皩Α木粗亍庇媒樵~for。6.causing→caused考查非謂語動詞。由后面的by可知要用過去分詞。7.helped→helps考查時態(tài)。這里指的是事實,要用一般現(xiàn)在時。8.their→its考查物主代詞的用法。its指的是theUN’s。9.that→them考查代詞。依據(jù)語境可知此處them指代前面的goals。10.what→that考查表語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。that引導(dǎo)表語從句,且從句中不缺任何成分,that只起連接的作用。話題學(xué)問與寫作用本單元所學(xué)詞匯和句式結(jié)構(gòu)翻譯句子。1.現(xiàn)在,很多人照舊生活貧困。(poverty)

2.他們?nèi)币律偈场?lack)

3.他們的貧困是難以描述的。(beyonddescription)

4.幸運的是,政府正在想盡一切方法幫助他們,公眾也向他們捐款。(means)

5.另外,很多年輕人做志愿工作,到偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)教孩子們讀書。(inaddition;voluntary)

6.他們覺得這樣做是值得的。(worthwhile)

【聯(lián)句成篇】把以上句子聯(lián)成短文,要求連接連貫、過渡自然。

答案1.Nowadaysmanypeoplestillliveinpoverty.2.Theylackfoodandclothes.3.Theirpovertyisbeyonddescription.4.Luckily,thegovernmentistryingeverymeanstohelpthemandthepublicalsocontributemoneytothem.5.Inaddition,manyyoungpeopledosomevoluntaryworktoteachchildrenintheremoteareas.6.Theythinkitisworthwhiletodoso.【參考范文】Nowadaysmanypeoplestillliveinpovertyandtheylackfoodandclothes.Theirpovertyisbeyonddescription.Luckily,thegovernmentistryingeverymeanstohelpthemandthepublicalsocontributemoneytothem.Inaddition,manyyoungpeopledosomevoluntaryworktoteachchildrenintheremoteareas.Theythinkitisworthwhiletodoso.單元詞匯拓展速記1.“同事;伙/同伴”詞匯合錦①partnern.伙伴,搭檔②fellown.同類;同事③comraden.同志,摯友④companionn.同伴,伴侶⑤colleaguen.同事,同僚⑥associaten.同事,伙伴2.“經(jīng)濟(jì)生活”相關(guān)詞匯①exportn.&v.出口;輸出②importn.&v.進(jìn)口;輸入③financen.金融v.為……供應(yīng)資金④bidn.&v.出價;投標(biāo)⑤distributev.安排;分布⑥investv.投資3.以“-ment”結(jié)尾的高頻名詞①commitmentn.承諾,奉獻(xiàn)②agreementn.同意,協(xié)議③achievementn.成就④appointmentn.約定⑤arrangementn.支配,布置⑥equipmentn.設(shè)備⑦advertisementn.廣告⑧announcementn.通