初三英語(yǔ)試題及答案廣州

初三英語(yǔ)試題及答案廣州姓名：____________________

一、選擇題（每題2分，共20分）

1.Howdoyouspell"apple"?

A.A-P-P-L-E

B.A-P-P-L-E-S

C.A-P-P-L-E-Y

D.A-P-P-L-I-E

2.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?

A.goes

B.went

C.go

D.gone

3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"I_______tothemovieslastnight."

A.went

B.go

C.going

D.gone

4.Howdoyousay"Iamhappy"inSpanish?

A.Estoyfeliz

B.Estoyalegre

C.Estoycontento

D.Estoysatisfecho

5.Whichofthefollowingisapluralnoun?

A.child

B.children

C.child's

D.childly

6.Choosethecorrectverbformtofillintheblank:"She_______herhomeworkeveryevening."

A.do

B.does

C.did

D.done

7.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?

A.cold

B.warm

C.cool

D.cool

8.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:"He_______tothestoreyesterday."

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.going

9.Howdoyousay"Ihaveapen"inFrench?

A.J'aiunstylo

B.J'aiuneplume

C.J'aiuncrayon

D.J'aiunpinceau

10.Whichofthefollowingisapossessiveadjective?

A.my

B.me

C.mine

D.myself

二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）

Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.

Iwenttothebeachlastweekend.Itwasasunnyday,andtheweatherwasperfect.Ibroughtmyswimwearandsunscreen.WhenIarrivedatthebeach,Isawmanypeopleenjoyingthemselves.Somewerebuildingsandcastles,otherswereplayingbeachvolleyball,andsomewerejustrelaxingunderthesun.Idecidedtoswimintheocean.Thewaterwassoclearandrefreshing.Afterswimming,Ilayonthebeachandreadabook.Itwasawonderfulday,andIcouldn'thaveaskedforanythingmore.

11.Theauthorwenttothebeachona_______day.

A.sunny

B.cloudy

C.rainy

D.windy

12.Theauthorbrought_______withhim.

A.swimwearandsunscreen

B.aswimwearandasunscreen

C.swimwearandsunscreens

D.swimwearandsunshades

13.Theauthorsawmanypeople_______atthebeach.

A.buildingsandcastles

B.playingbeachvolleyball

C.relaxingunderthesun

D.alloftheabove

14.Theauthordecidedto_______intheocean.

A.swim

B.run

C.jump

D.walk

15.Theauthor_______abookonthebeach.

A.read

B.wrote

C.drew

D.painted

16.Theauthorhada_______day.

A.wonderful

B.boring

C.sad

D.angry

三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）

Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.

TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourlives.Ithastransformedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,withtheconvenienceoftheInternetcomesasetofchallenges.Oneofthemostsignificantchallengesiscyberbullying.

CyberbullyingreferstotheuseoftheInternettoharass,threaten,orintimidatesomeone.Itcantakemanyforms,includingsendingmeanmessages,spreadingrumors,orpostingharmfulcontent.Cyberbullyingcanhavesevereconsequences,includingemotionaldistress,anxiety,anddepression.

Tocombatcyberbullying,itisessentialtotakestepstopreventit.Herearesometips:

1.Educateyourselfandothersaboutcyberbullying.

2.Encourageopencommunicationandempathy.

3.Setboundariesanduseprivacysettingsonsocialmedia.

4.Reportcyberbullyingwhenyouencounterit.

17.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.ThebenefitsoftheInternet

B.ThechallengesoftheInternet

C.TheimportanceofprivacyontheInternet

D.Theconsequencesofcyberbullying

18.Whatiscyberbullying?

A.TheuseoftheInternettoshareinformation

B.TheuseoftheInternettoharass,threaten,orintimidatesomeone

C.TheuseoftheInternettopromoteonlineeducation

D.TheuseoftheInternettocreatenewsocialnetworks

19.Whataresomeconsequencesofcyberbullying?

A.Emotionaldistress,anxiety,anddepression

B.Improvedcommunicationskills

C.Increasedsocialconnections

D.Enhancedacademicperformance

20.Whataresometipstocombatcyberbullying?

A.Educateyourselfandothersaboutcyberbullying

B.Ignorecyberbullyingandhopeitgoesaway

C.Usestrongpasswordsandchangethemfrequently

D.Deleteallsocialmediaaccounts

四、短文改錯(cuò)（每題2分，共10分）

Thefollowingpassagehastenerrors,eachindicatedbyanumber.Identifyeacherrorandwritethecorrectformofthewordintheblankspaceprovided.

Iamastudentinamiddleschool.Wehavealotofsubjectstostudy.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ilikeitbecauseit'sinterestinganduseful.Welearnmanynewwordsandphrases.Wealsohavetowriteessaysandspeakinfrontoftheclass.Ithinkit'sagoodwaytoimproveourlanguageskills.Myteacherisverynice.Shealwaysencouragesustospeakandmakemistakes.Ilikeherverymuch.

1.__________

2.__________

3.__________

4.__________

5.__________

6.__________

7.__________

8.__________

9.__________

10.__________

五、書面表達(dá)（15分）

Writeashortpassageofabout100wordsdescribingyourfavoriteholiday.Includethefollowingpoints:

-Thenameoftheholiday

-Whenitiscelebrated

-Whyyoulikeit

-Whatyouusuallydoduringthisholiday

六、語(yǔ)法填空（每題2分，共20分）

Choosethecorrectformofthewordtocompleteeachsentence.

21.I_______(be)inclasswhenthebellrang.

22.She_______(go)tothestoreyesterday,butshedidn'tbuyanything.

23.IfI_______(have)moretime,I_______(study)fortheexam.

24.He_______(notfinish)hishomeworkyet.

25.They_______(notsee)eachotherforalongtime.

26.Thebook_______(be)onthetable.

27.She_______(notlike)coffee,butshe_______(like)tea.

28.We_______(notgo)tothemovieslastnightbecauseit_______(rain).

29.IfI_______(be)you,I_______(notdo)that.

30.They_______(notknow)theanswer,butthey_______(try)tofindit.

試卷答案如下：

一、選擇題答案及解析：

1.A

解析：拼寫單詞時(shí)，需注意每個(gè)字母的正確順序，"apple"的正確拼寫為A-P-P-L-E。

2.B

解析："go"的過去式是"went"，表示過去發(fā)生的行為或狀態(tài)。

3.A

解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該使用過去時(shí)態(tài)，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。

4.A

解析："Iamhappy"在西班牙語(yǔ)中翻譯為"Estoyfeliz"。

5.B

解析："children"是"child"的復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示多個(gè)孩子。

6.B

解析：根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，表示經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作。

7.A

解析："hot"的反義詞是"cold"，表示不熱的。

8.C

解析："went"是"go"的過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。

9.A

解析："Ihaveapen"在法語(yǔ)中翻譯為"J'aiunstylo"。

10.A

解析："my"是"I"的所有格形式，表示屬于我。

二、完形填空答案及解析：

11.A

解析：根據(jù)文章第一句"Itwasasunnyday,"可知天氣是晴朗的。

12.A

解析：根據(jù)文章第二句"Ibroughtmyswimwearandsunscreen,"可知作者帶了泳裝和防曬霜。

13.D

解析：根據(jù)文章第三句"Somewerebuildingsandcastles,otherswereplayingbeachvolleyball,andsomewerejustrelaxingunderthesun,"可知人們?cè)诤┥献隽硕喾N活動(dòng)。

14.A

解析：根據(jù)文章第四句"Idecidedtoswimintheocean,"可知作者決定去游泳。

15.A

解析：根據(jù)文章第五句"Afterswimming,Ilayonthebeachandreadabook,"可知作者在游泳后讀了書。

16.A

解析：根據(jù)文章最后一句"Itwasawonderfulday,andIcouldn'thaveaskedforanythingmore,"可知作者度過了一個(gè)美好的日子。

三、閱讀理解答案及解析：

17.B

解析：文章主要討論了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來(lái)的挑戰(zhàn)，特別是網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌問題。

18.B

解析：根據(jù)文章第二句"CyberbullyingreferstotheuseoftheInternettoharass,threaten,orintimidatesomeone,"可知網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌是指利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)進(jìn)行騷擾、威脅或恐嚇?biāo)恕?/p>

19.A

解析：根據(jù)文章第三句"Cyberbullyingcanhavesevereconsequences,includingemotionaldistress,anxiety,anddepression,"可知網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌可能導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重的后果，包括情緒困擾、焦慮和抑郁。

20.A

解析：根據(jù)文章最后一句"Tocombatcyberbullying,itisessentialtotakestepstopreventit,"可知為了應(yīng)對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌，采取預(yù)防措施是必要的。文章中提到的建議包括教育自己和他人、鼓勵(lì)開放溝通和同理心、設(shè)置邊界并使用社交媒體的隱私設(shè)置、報(bào)告遇到的網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌。

四、短文改錯(cuò)答案及解析：

1.are→am

解析：主語(yǔ)"I"是單數(shù)第三人稱，因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用"am"。

2.is→was

解析：根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)"inamiddleschool"可知，此處應(yīng)使用過去時(shí)態(tài)"was"。

3.have→has

解析：主語(yǔ)"we"是復(fù)數(shù)形式，因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用"has"。

4.is→are

解析：主語(yǔ)"subjects"是復(fù)數(shù)形式，因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用"are"。

5.like→liking

解析：此處需要形容詞"liking"來(lái)修飾"English"。

6.and→but

解析：根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)該使用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞"but"。

7.it→she

解析：根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)該指代"myteacher"，因此使用代詞"she"。

8.and→or

解析：此處需要使用選擇連詞"or"來(lái)表示兩種可能性。

9.very→verymuch

解析：此處需要使用副詞短語(yǔ)"verymuch"來(lái)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。

10.like→like

解析：此處需要使用"like"的原形，因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)"I"是第一人稱單數(shù)。

五、書面表達(dá)答案及解析：

[答案示例]

MyfavoriteholidayistheMid-AutumnFestival,whichiscelebratedinSeptemberorOctober.Thisfestivalisspecialbecauseitsymbolizestheunityoffamilyandfriends.Onthisday,peoplegathertogethertoenjoymooncakes,atraditionalChinesepastry.Wealsoappreciatethebeautifulfullmoonandsharestories.Duringthefestival,Ioftenvisitmygrandparents'houseandhelppreparethemooncakes.It'satimeforustoappreciatethehardworkofourancestorsand