2025年黑龍江省哈爾濱市巴彥縣華山鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)中考模擬練習(xí)英語(yǔ)試題（原卷版+解析版）

2024—2025學(xué)年度中考模擬練習(xí)卷（一）英語(yǔ)試卷考生須知：1.本試卷滿(mǎn)分為100分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。2.答題前，考生先將自己的“姓名”、“考號(hào)”、“考場(chǎng)”、“座位號(hào)”在答題卡上填寫(xiě)清楚，將“條形碼”準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題紙上答題無(wú)效。4.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)，字體工整、筆跡清楚。5.保持卡面整潔，不要折疊、不要弄臟、不要弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第Ⅰ卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共10分，每小題1分）選擇最佳答案。1.Remembertobehoneststudentwhenyou’redoingthistest.Youmustbelieveinyourself.A.a B.an C./2.Afashionshowwillbeheldinourcitynextmonth,but________knowsthedateforsure.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody3.—Ifyoudon’twanttogetintotrouble,pleasedon’t________anysmallmistakes.—No,Iwon’t.A.comeout B.leaveout C.setout4.—Idon’tknowhowtogetonwithothers.—Befriendly.Thatwillmakeitmuch________.A.easy B.easier C.easiest5.—Willyousticktoplayingfootballtomorrow?—Yes,wewillkeepit________it’scloudyandwindy.A.aslongas B.assoonas C.evenif6.—HowdoyoulikeZhangJing’stranslationatthemeetingbetweenChinaandtheUS?—Wonderful!Itisworth________.A.listening B.listeningto C.tolistento7.InChina,youcanseepeopleplayingbasketballinparks,schoolsandevenfactories.Basketball________apopularsporttoplayandwatch.A.hasbecome B.willbecome C.became8.—Canyoubelieveplants________onthemooninthefuture?—Ofcourse.Chinesescientistshavebeenexploringthepossibilityofit.A.aregrown B.weregrown C.willbegrown9.—Iwonder________.—Youshouldavoidlookingatthephonescreenforalongtimefirst.A.whyIwillprotectmyeyes B.howcanIprotectmyeyes C.howIcanprotectmyeyes10.DuringthisSpringFestivalholidays,alotofpeopletraveltoHarbin________hasgotbeautifulsceneryandgoodgovernmentservices.A.which B.what C.who二、完形填空（本題共10分，每小題1分）Iliveonthecoastwithbeautifulsandybeaches.It’stheperfectplaceformyfavoritehobby—makingsandsculptures(雕塑).I’dneverthoughtofmakingsandsculpturesbefore____11____somefantasticonesappearedallalongthebeach.Commondesignssuchasbeautifulbuildingsandlovely____12____wereallmadeofsand.Fromthatmoment,IknewthatthiswassomethingIjusthadtodo,thoughI’dneverconsideredmyselftobea(n)____13____.Infactanyonecancreateasandsculpture,butit’smuchharderthanitlooks.ThefirstsandsculptureItriedmakingwasalovelyanimal,atwo-meter-longfish.Iwasmaking____14____onituntilsuddenlytheheadstartedtobreakoff!Itriedeverythingto____15____it,butitwashopeless.Soonthewholethingwasabigpileofsand.Somepeoplenearbyseemedtothinkthiswasquitefunny,butthatjustmademekeeptryingeven____16____.IrememberedlisteningtoanexpertontheInternetwhosuggesteddiggingup____17____sandandusingittobuildthesandsculpturesbecauseitstickstogetherbetter.So,Ididthatformynextsculptureofahorse.AndI____18____tocompleteitinfourhours,thoughitdidn’ttakemethatlongtomake.Peoplesaythatmakingsandsculpturesisforkids,notadults,butIthinkmakingsandsculpturesisafunwaytospendtimeatthebeach.Ithelpsmeusemy____19____tomakecoolshapes.Besides,Ilearntobe_____20_____becauseittakestimetomakeaperfectsandsculpture.So,whenyou’renextattheseaside,makeoneyourself—you’llgetagreatsenseofachievement!11.A.unless B.though C.until12.A.plants B.animals C.palaces13.A.artist B.director C.painter14.A.mistakes B.trouble C.progress15.A.fix B.mix C.change16.A.faster B.longer C.harder17.A.wet B.dry C.soft18.A.preferred B.failed C.managed19.A.imagination B.expression C.introduction20.A.brave B.patient C.careful三、閱讀理解（本題共25分。21—30小題，每小題1分；31—35小題，每小題2分；36—40小題，每小題1分）(A)Age:6-year-oldsto15-year-oldsStorytellingCompetitionSaturday,Mar.30,2025Time:3—5minutesGroups:●Group1:6—9yearsold(8:00—10:00)●Group2:10—12yearsold(10:00—12:00)●Group3:13—15yearsold(15:00—17:00)Judged(評(píng)判)on:●Thestoryisinterestingornot.●Thestoryiswellfinishedornot.Rules:●Eachcompetitorcantellonestory.●Thestorymustbefinishedin5minutes.●Thestorycanbeafairytale,arealstoryoramade-upstory.Moreinformation:●Thecompetitiononlyneeds36competitors.●Onethirdofcompetitorswillwinprizes.●YoucanknowmorebycallingMr.Smithat880-9912.根據(jù)語(yǔ)言材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。21.Whattimedonine-year-oldsstarttheirstorytelling?A.At8:00AM. B.At10:00AM. C.At12:00PM.22.Howmanyminutesdoeseachcompetitorhavetospendfinishingtheirstories?A.3minutes. B.nomorethan5minutes. C.10minutes.23.Ifyouareacompetitor,whattypeofstorycanyoutell?A.Fairytalesonly.B.Realstoriesormake-upstories.C.Anytypeofstory.24.Whatarethetwoconditionsusedtojudgethestories?A.Timeandhumorofthestory.B.Creativityandeducationalvalueofthestory.CInterestandwell-finishednatureofthestory.25.Howmanycompetitorswillwinprizesinthecompetition?A.3. B.12. C.36.(B)Sincemyfamilybegantoordertakeoutfoodalotrecently,I’vemetalotofdelivery(遞送)workers.I’llneverforgetoneofthem.Itwasacoldandrainyday.Mymotherorderedapotofchickensoup.Halfanhourlater,adeliveryworkercalledtotellushehadarrived.Iwentouttopickupthefood.IwalkedslowlybecauseIthoughtmaybehehadjustleftthefoodatthegateofourcommunityandleft.AsIwenttothegate,Isawhimstandingintheheavyrainwithoutanumbrella.Raindripped(滴下)downhisface,arms,andthehem(褶邊)ofhisuniform.Hewasinhis20s.Helookedtired.“Chickensoup?”heasked.Inoddedandhehandedthefoodtomewithshivering(顫抖的)fingers.“Whydidn’tyouleaveearliertofindsomeshelter(躲避處)fromtherain?”Iasked.“Iworktobringfoodsafelytoourcustomers,”hesaidsmiling.Thenheturnedaroundanddisappearedintherain.Thecoldrainkeptfalling,butawisp(縷)ofwarmthroseinmyheart.Therearemanycommonpeoplelikehimwhodotheirjobseveryday,evenwhentheirworkishard.Theybringusconvenienceandkindness.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正、誤。(正確的填A(yù)，錯(cuò)誤的填B)26.Mymotherorderedapotofchickensouponarainyday.27.Thedeliveryworkerwasinhisthirtiesandlookedverytired.28.ThedeliveryworkerwasstandingintheheavyrainwithanumbrellaasIwenttothegate.29.Thedeliveryworkersaidhestayedbecausehewantedtomakesurethefoodwasdeliveredsafely.30.Ifeltwarmforwhatthedeliveryworkerdid.(C)Wheredoyouusuallystudyontheweekends?Somestudentsliketostudyinthelibrarywhileothersprefertostudyathome.Whatisthedifferencebetweenalibraryandalivingroom?Whichisbetterforstudying?Manystudentsfinditcomfortabletostudyintheirownspace.Afamiliarenvironmentcanmakeiteasiertohandlestress.Youhaveallyourstuffaroundyou,andyoudon’thavetospendextra(額外的)moneyonlunch.Youcanstudydayornightandstoptorestwheneveryouwant.Therearealotofadvantagestostudyathome.However,it’snotwithoutproblems.Yourcomfortablebedmaykeepyoufrompayingattentiontoyourstudies.Haveyoueverbeentoldnottoconfuse(混淆)aplaceofrestwithaplacetowork?Ifyourbedroombecomesaplaceforboth,yourbrainmaydobothtaskspoorly.Librariesarespeciallydesignedforfocused(專(zhuān)注的)work.Thereareplentyofhelpfulbooks,andyoucanmeetotherstudentsandformastudygroup.Butlibrariesalsohavetheirdisadvantages.Forexample,theyareoftencrowded.Itcanbenoteasytogetaseat,andtheremaybenoisefrompeopletypingontheircomputers.Itcanbedifficulttodecidewhetheryourhomeorthelibraryisabetterplacetostudy.Youcanhavedifferenttries.Takeatasklikereading.First,trystudyinginyourlivingroom.Then,gotothelibraryandreadadifferentpartofthesamebook.Aftereachtry,takenotestodescribehowyoufeltandhowwellyouwereabletostudy.Thiswayyoucandiscoveryourbeststudyenvironment.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。31Studentsoftenfinditeasiertostudyathomebecausetheycan________.A.choosewhentostudyorrest B.spendextramoneyonlunch C.readdifferentkindsofbooks32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“handle”inthepassagemean?A.share B.reduce C.increase33.Whatproblemmaystudyingathomecauseaccordingtothepassage?A.Itmaymakestudentslazy.B.Itmaybedifficulttomanagetime.C.Itmaymakeithardtopayattentiontostudying.34.WhichfollowingisTRUEaboutstudyinginthelibraries?ALibrariesarealwaysquietandpeaceful.B.Studentscaneasilyfindaseattostudy.C.Studentscanformstudygroupswithotherstudents.35.Tofindoutwhichplaceisbetterforstudying,studentsshould________.A.haveatryandtakenotes B.studyindifferentplaceseveryday C.followtheirfriends’choices(D)Haveyoueverwantedtogrowsomevegetablesinyourhouse?Spinach(菠菜)isagreatchoice.Itgrowseasilythroughouttheyearandasyouprobablyknow,ithasmanyhealthadvantages.Whenshouldyouplantspinach?Spinachcangrowtemperaturesaslowas-7℃,butthat’snotgoodforitsgrowth.____36____Oncetheseedshavesprouted,thevegetablegrowsbestinthedaytimetemperaturesbetween15℃and27℃.Temperaturesabove29℃caninfluenceitsflavor,makingitbitter.Whereshouldyougrowspinach?●Potsize:A15-to20-centimeter-deeppotwouldbethebest.____37____●Soil:Forgrowingspinachinpots,useamixrichinorganicmatter(有機(jī)物).●Spacing:Giveeachspinachplantsevencentimetersofspace.____38____●Position:Ifyouaregrowingspinachinthefallandwinter,keeptheplantsinasunnyplace.____39____Forspringandsummerplanting,putyourplantsinaplacewithoutmuchsunlight,especiallyintheafternoon.____40____●Watering:Keepthesoilmoist(濕潤(rùn)的)butnotwet.Avoidwateringtheleaves.●Fertilizing(施肥):Togrowhealthyspinach,youneedtoprovidenutrients(養(yǎng)分).Useaslow-releasefertilizer.Itwillprovidenutrientsslowly.Whencanyouharvest?Spinachgrowsquickly.Youcanharvestwhentheplanthasformedatleastfivehealthyleaves(7-10centimeterslong),usuallywithinonemonthafteritsprouts.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面的句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整，通順。(每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次)A.Ifyouwanttoharvestlargeleaves,giveeachplantalittlemorespace.B.Makesuretheyreceiveatleastfourhoursofdirectsunlighteveryday.C.Spinachseedssprout(發(fā)芽)bestinsoiltemperaturesbetween7℃and24℃.D.Howshouldyoutakecareofyourspinach?E.Dependingonyourspace,itcanbeaswideasyouwant.四、交際運(yùn)用（本題共5分，每小題1分）從A—G選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)。（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）A:Hi,Jack.Wheredidyougoyesterdaymorning?____41____B:Oh,Iwenttothedoctorandcamebackateleven.A:____42____B:Ihadastomachache.A:Thatsoundsbad.____43____B:Heaskedmetotakesomemedicine.Well,Ifeelmuchbetternow.A:I’mgladtohearthat.____44____Whatwereyoudoingatthattime?B:Er…oh,Iremember.Iwastakingashower.Well,whydidyoucallme?A:Youknow,I’lltraveltoShanghainextweek.____45____Mineisbroken.B:Sure.Youcancometogetitanytimetomorrow.A:Great.Thanksalot.A.Whatdidthedoctorsay?B.Youshouldliedownandrest.C.Whatwasthematterwithyou?D.Wasyourfatherathomeatthattime?E.Icalledyouattenandyoudidn’tpickup.F.CouldIuseyourcameraforafewdays?G.ButIcalledagainatthreeintheafternoon.第Ⅱ卷五、任務(wù)性閱讀（本題共20分，每小題1分）先閱讀（A）（B）（C）三篇短文，然后根據(jù)題目要求及所給語(yǔ)境完成下列任務(wù)。(A)用方框中所給詞或短語(yǔ)填空，使文章通順、連貫、合理。(每空一詞或短語(yǔ)，每個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)限用一次)solved,unexpected,falloff,smaller,myself,importance,complete,successfully,common,projectsAsastudent,there’saskillIamtrulythankfulfor—theabilitytomanagemytime____46____.I’mreallyabusystudent:homework,____47____andafter-schoolactivities.It’slikehavingmanyplatesgoingintheair,andifyou’renotcareful,theycanall____48____.Oneusefulwayiscreatingatimetable.Byseeingwhatneedstobedoneclearly,Icanplantimewiselyandavoidlast-minuterushes.ItmakessurethatInotonly____49____myplansbutalsohavetimeforhobbiesandrelaxation.Anothermainpartistofinishthemostimportantthingfirst.Notallthingsareofthesame____50____orneededtobe____51____now.I’velearnedtotellthemostimportantonesanddealwiththemfirst.Thisway,evenif____52____thingscomeup,I’vealreadytakencareoftheimportantones.Procrastination(拖延癥)isa____53____challengeformanystudents.ButI’vefoundwaystoworkthroughit.Breakingdownbigthingsinto____54____,moremanageablestepsmakesthemeasytofinish.Ialsotreat____55____toashortbreakorafavoritesnackaftercompletingeachstep.(B)ThestudentsinSabrina’sschoolinTucsonatebreakfastandlunchatschool.Someoftheirfamiliescouldn’tprovidefoodforthemandbuyingfreshfoodswasverydifficult.Theteacherswantedstudentstohavehealthymeals.Theyhadanidea:studentscouldraisefoodintheschool’sgreenhousefortheneighborhood.InSabrina’shometown,waterisshort.Theearthisn’trichenoughforplantstogrow.Tosolvethoseproblems,peopleinthistownstartedtoraisefishandplantstogetherhundredsofyearsago.Thefishpoop(糞便)inthewaterhelpsgrowtheplantsandplantshelpcleanthewaterinreturn.Sabrinaandherclassmatesdecidedtousethiswaytohelpgrowfood.Theysetupateam.Withthehelpofteachers,theteamworkersdidalot.Samtestedhowmuchfishateinwateratdifferenttemperatures.SantiagoandAmandahelpedraisechickensforeggs.Sabrinaandtheothertwostudentshelpedkeepeverythinginthegreenhouseworkwell.Whenthestudentshaveraisedenoughfood,it’stimeforMarketDay.Vegetablesareprovidedfortheneighborsforfree.Eggsandfisharesoldtoraisemoneyforseeds(種子),fishfoodandchickenfood.Theycanplantfoodandhavefunwhilethey’redoingsomethingimportant.1題完成同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。56.Sabrinaandherclassmatesdecidedtousethiswaytohelpgrowfood.Sabrinaandherclassmates________a________tousethiswaytohelpgrowfood.2-4根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。57.Wheredidthestudentsraisefoodfortheneighborhood?_________________________________________58.WhyisitdifficulttoraisefoodinSabrina’shometown?_________________________________________59.Whatdostudentsselltoraisemoneyforseeds,fishfoodandchickenfood?_________________________________________(C)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格，每空一詞。Wheredoesyourfoodcomefrom?Howisitmade?Thesedays,manypeopleworryaboutfoodsafety.Butfoodsafetyisnotanewworry.In1906,UptonSinclairwroteTheJungle.ThebookisthestoryofapoorfamilyinChicago.Itisalsoaboutthedangerouswaysthatfoodwasprepared.PeopleweresoafraidthattheU.S.startedtestingfood.Thesedays,mostfoodintheworldissafe.Thereasonislawscontrolwherefoodcomesfrom.Theyalsocontrolhowfoodismanagedandprepared.Lawsareimportant.Butit’smoreimportanttomakesuretherulesarefollowed.Agoodfoodsafetysystemkeepspeoplesafe.Italsohelpsthemeathealthyfood.Labels(標(biāo)簽)onfoodgivepeopleimportantinformation.Thentheycanmakegoodchoicesabouttheirfood.Althoughfoodsafetysystemsusuallywork,therecanbeproblems.Sometimesmistakesaremade.Forexample,atruckmightcarryeggsandthenicecream.Theicecreamcouldmakepeoplesickwhenthetruckisn’tcleanedbeforecarryingit.Otherproblemsarenotmistakes.Sometimescompaniesbreakrulestomakemoremoney.Whenthishappens,peopledon’tknowiftheirfoodissafe.Asweallknow,foodiscloselyrelatedtooureverydaylife.Weshouldtakeactiontomakefoodsafer!Food____60____Introduction●Thesedays,lotsofpeopleare____61____aboutfoodsafety.Measures(措施)●Nowadaysmostfoodissafebecauseoflaws.●____62____therulesismoreimportantthanlaws.Problems●Therecanbeproblemsinfoodsafetysystems.●Whensomecompaniesbreakrulestomakemoremoney,peoplehavenoidea____63____theirfoodissafeornot.Hope●We’dbettertakeactionto____64____foodmuchsafersincefoodissoimportantinourlife.六、語(yǔ)法填空（本題共10分，每小題1分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式。PapercuttingisaChinesefolkartwithalonghistory.The____65____(early)papercuttingsdatebackto____66____4thcenturyinChina.In2009,UNESCOlistedChina’spapercutting____67____aworldculturalheritage(遺產(chǎn)).InChineseculture,papercuttingsarethesymbolof____68____(happy)andgoodluck,andtheyhavebeenusedfordecoration(裝飾)anddesignpatternsthroughouthistory.Papercuttings____69____(use)fordecorationareoftenseenonwindowsandgates.Theyareusuallyputupduring____70____(holiday)tobringgoodluck.TheChinesecharacterfumeans“goodluck”____71____itisoftenstuckonfrontdoorsupsidedown.Itisbelievedthatwhenfuisputupsidedown,goodluckarrives.Thepictureofafishoften____72____(appear)togetherwithfu,whichshowswewillhave____73____(much)thanenoughmoneytospend.Anotherkindofpapercuttingisusedtomakedesignpatternsonclothing,suchasdragonandflowerpatterns.Theyarevery_____74_____(wide)popularchoicesforclothestowear.Theyarealsosometimesusedtodecoratejewelry(珠寶)boxes.七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（本題共20分）75.中秋節(jié)是中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，象征著團(tuán)圓與和諧，思念與寄托。假如你是王平，請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一篇約100詞的書(shū)信，向外國(guó)朋友Mike介紹中秋節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗、象征意義以及它在中國(guó)家庭生活中的重要性。提示：1.詞數(shù)為100詞左右；2.可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱(chēng)；4.信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearMike,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,WangPing

2024—2025學(xué)年度中考模擬練習(xí)卷（一）英語(yǔ)試卷考生須知：1.本試卷滿(mǎn)分為100分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。2.答題前，考生先將自己的“姓名”、“考號(hào)”、“考場(chǎng)”、“座位號(hào)”在答題卡上填寫(xiě)清楚，將“條形碼”準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題紙上答題無(wú)效。4.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)，字體工整、筆跡清楚。5.保持卡面整潔，不要折疊、不要弄臟、不要弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第Ⅰ卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共10分，每小題1分）選擇最佳答案。1.Remembertobehoneststudentwhenyou’redoingthistest.Youmustbelieveinyourself.A.a B.an C./【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你做這個(gè)測(cè)試的時(shí)候，記住要做一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的學(xué)生。你必須相信自己。考查冠詞。a一個(gè)，修飾輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；an一個(gè)，修飾元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；/是零冠詞。honest是元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，student是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，因此用不定冠詞an修飾，故選B。2.Afashionshowwillbeheldinourcitynextmonth,but________knowsthedateforsure.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：下個(gè)月我們的城市將舉行一場(chǎng)時(shí)裝秀，但沒(méi)有人確切知道具體日期。考查不定代詞。nobody沒(méi)人；somebody某人；anybody任何人。but表轉(zhuǎn)折，此處表示“沒(méi)人”直到具體日期。故選A。3.—Ifyoudon’twanttogetintotrouble,pleasedon’t________anysmallmistakes.—No,Iwon’t.A.comeout B.leaveout C.setout【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——如果你不想陷入麻煩，請(qǐng)不要遺漏任何小錯(cuò)誤?！唬也粫?huì)的?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。comeout出來(lái)；出版；leaveout遺漏；不包括；setout出發(fā)；開(kāi)始。根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’twanttogetintotrouble”可知，這里是說(shuō)不要遺漏任何小錯(cuò)誤，所以用“l(fā)eaveout”。故選B。4.—Idon’tknowhowtogetonwithothers.—Befriendly.Thatwillmakeitmuch________.A.easy B.easier C.easiest【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我不知道怎么和別人相處?！押谩Ｄ菚?huì)使事情變得容易得多?？疾樾稳菰~比較級(jí)。根據(jù)“Idon’tknowhowtogetonwithothers.”以及“Befriendly.Thatwillmakeitmuch…”可知，much后跟形容詞比較級(jí)，此處指的是“變得更容易”。故選B。5.—Willyousticktoplayingfootballtomorrow?—Yes,wewillkeepit________it’scloudyandwindy.A.aslongas B.assoonas C.evenif【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你們明天會(huì)堅(jiān)持踢足球嗎？——是的，即使天氣是多云且有風(fēng)，我們也會(huì)堅(jiān)持踢足球?？疾樽尣綘钫Z(yǔ)從句。aslongas只要，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；assoonas一……就……，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；evenif即使、盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。第一句詢(xún)問(wèn)明天是否會(huì)堅(jiān)持踢足球，回答是肯定的。后面提到“it’scloudyandwindy”，這是一種不太好的天氣狀況，但依然會(huì)堅(jiān)持踢足球，存在讓步的關(guān)系?！癳venif”表示即使存在某種不利情況，也不影響后面行為的發(fā)生，符合“即使天氣不好也會(huì)堅(jiān)持踢足球”的語(yǔ)境。故選C。6.—HowdoyoulikeZhangJing’stranslationatthemeetingbetweenChinaandtheUS?—Wonderful!Itisworth________.A.listening B.listeningto C.tolistento【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你覺(jué)得張京在中美會(huì)議上的翻譯怎么樣？——精彩！值得一聽(tīng)。考查動(dòng)名詞用法。beworthdoing表示“值得做某事”，listen不及物動(dòng)詞，后接to。故選B。7.InChina,youcanseepeopleplayingbasketballinparks,schoolsandevenfactories.Basketball________apopularsporttoplayandwatch.A.hasbecome B.willbecome C.became【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：在中國(guó)，你可以在公園、學(xué)校甚至工廠里看到人們打籃球。籃球已經(jīng)成為一項(xiàng)受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)，既適合玩也適合觀看?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)辨析。hasbecome現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果，強(qiáng)調(diào)“已經(jīng)”；willbecome一般將來(lái)時(shí)，表示將來(lái)會(huì)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作；became一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。根據(jù)“Basketball…apopularsporttoplayandwatch.”可知，在中國(guó)各個(gè)場(chǎng)所都能看到人們打籃球，籃球已經(jīng)成為一項(xiàng)受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)，表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選A。8.—Canyoubelieveplants________onthemooninthefuture?—Ofcourse.Chinesescientistshavebeenexploringthepossibilityofit.A.aregrown B.weregrown C.willbegrown【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能相信未來(lái)植物會(huì)在月球上被種植嗎？——當(dāng)然。中國(guó)科學(xué)家一直在探索這種可能性?？疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)“inthefuture”可知，句子說(shuō)的是將來(lái)的情況，應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)?！皃lants”和“grow”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，即“植物被種植”，所以要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“will+be+過(guò)去分詞”。故選C。9.—Iwonder________.—Youshouldavoidlookingatthephonescreenforalongtimefirst.A.whyIwillprotectmyeyes B.howcanIprotectmyeyes C.howIcanprotectmyeyes【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我想知道我如何保護(hù)我的眼睛?！闶紫葢?yīng)該避免長(zhǎng)時(shí)間看手機(jī)屏幕?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序。根據(jù)“Youshouldavoidlookingatthephonescreenforalongtimefirst.”可知，本句問(wèn)的應(yīng)是“如何保護(hù)眼睛”，“howIcanprotectmyeyes”意思是“我如何保護(hù)我的眼睛”，并且是陳述句語(yǔ)序，故選C。10.DuringthisSpringFestivalholidays,alotofpeopletraveltoHarbin________hasgotbeautifulsceneryandgoodgovernmentservices.A.which B.what C.who【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：在這個(gè)春節(jié)假期期間，很多人前往有著美麗風(fēng)景和良好政務(wù)服務(wù)的哈爾濱旅行?？疾槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。which指物，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；what不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句；who指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞“Harbin”，先行詞“Harbin”是地點(diǎn)，且在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以要用關(guān)系代詞which來(lái)引導(dǎo)，故選A。二、完形填空（本題共10分，每小題1分）Iliveonthecoastwithbeautifulsandybeaches.It’stheperfectplaceformyfavoritehobby—makingsandsculptures(雕塑).I’dneverthoughtofmakingsandsculpturesbefore____11____somefantasticonesappearedallalongthebeach.Commondesignssuchasbeautifulbuildingsandlovely____12____wereallmadeofsand.Fromthatmoment,IknewthatthiswassomethingIjusthadtodo,thoughI’dneverconsideredmyselftobea(n)____13____.Infact,anyonecancreateasandsculpture,butit’smuchharderthanitlooks.ThefirstsandsculptureItriedmakingwasalovelyanimal,atwo-meter-longfish.Iwasmaking____14____onituntilsuddenlytheheadstartedtobreakoff!Itriedeverythingto____15____it,butitwashopeless.Soonthewholethingwasabigpileofsand.Somepeoplenearbyseemedtothinkthiswasquitefunny,butthatjustmademekeeptryingeven____16____.IrememberedlisteningtoanexpertontheInternetwhosuggesteddiggingup____17____sandandusingittobuildthesandsculpturesbecauseitstickstogetherbetter.So,Ididthatformynextsculptureofahorse.AndI____18____tocompleteitinfourhours,thoughitdidn’ttakemethatlongtomake.Peoplesaythatmakingsandsculpturesisforkids,notadults,butIthinkmakingsandsculpturesisafunwaytospendtimeatthebeach.Ithelpsmeusemy____19____tomakecoolshapes.Besides,Ilearntobe_____20_____becauseittakestimetomakeaperfectsandsculpture.So,whenyou’renextattheseaside,makeoneyourself—you’llgetagreatsenseofachievement!11.A.unless B.though C.until12.A.plants B.animals C.palaces13.A.artist B.director C.painter14.A.mistakes B.trouble C.progress15.A.fix B.mix C.change16.A.faster B.longer C.harder17.A.wet B.dry C.soft18.A.preferred B.failed C.managed19.A.imagination B.expression C.introduction20.A.brave B.patient C.careful【答案】11.C12.B13.A14.C15.A16.C17.A18.C19.A20.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者受海灘上精美沙雕的啟發(fā)開(kāi)始制作沙雕，雖過(guò)程中遭遇挫折，如作品損壞等，但通過(guò)不斷嘗試、借鑒經(jīng)驗(yàn)最終完成作品，作者認(rèn)為制作沙雕是用想象力創(chuàng)造形狀、培養(yǎng)耐心的有趣方式，鼓勵(lì)人們也去嘗試。【11題詳解】句意：直到一些很棒的沙雕出現(xiàn)在海灘上，我才想到制作沙雕。unless除非；though雖然；until直到。根據(jù)“I’dneverthoughtofmakingsandsculpturesbefore...somefantasticonesappearedallalongthebeach.”可知，直到看到海灘上那些很棒的沙雕，作者才想到制作沙雕，not...until...直到……才……，故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：常見(jiàn)的設(shè)計(jì)，如美麗的建筑和可愛(ài)的動(dòng)物，都是用沙子做的。plants植物；animals動(dòng)物；palaces宮殿。根據(jù)“suchasbeautifulbuildingsandlovely...”可知，這里列舉的是沙雕常見(jiàn)的設(shè)計(jì)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，動(dòng)物符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：從那一刻起，我知道這是我必須要做的事情，盡管我從未認(rèn)為自己是個(gè)藝術(shù)家。artist藝術(shù)家；director導(dǎo)演；painter畫(huà)家。根據(jù)前文提到制作沙雕，這是藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作方面的，所以這里說(shuō)認(rèn)為自己不是藝術(shù)家，符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：我正在它上面取得進(jìn)展，直到突然魚(yú)頭開(kāi)始脫落！mistakes錯(cuò)誤；trouble麻煩；progress進(jìn)步。根據(jù)“Iwasmaking...onituntilsuddenlytheheadstartedtobreakoff!”可知，作者在制作沙雕魚(yú)時(shí)，本來(lái)是在取得進(jìn)展，后來(lái)魚(yú)頭脫落了?！癿akeprogresson...”意為“在……方面取得進(jìn)展”，故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：我嘗試了一切方法來(lái)修復(fù)它，但毫無(wú)希望。fix修理；mix混合；change改變。根據(jù)“theheadstartedtobreakoff”可知，沙雕頭部開(kāi)始脫落，所以這里是要嘗試修理它，故選A。16題詳解】句意：附近的一些人似乎覺(jué)得這很有趣，但這讓我更加努力地堅(jiān)持下去。faster更快；longer更長(zhǎng)；harder更努力。根據(jù)“butthatjustmademekeeptryingeven...”可知，別人的嘲笑讓作者更努力地堅(jiān)持嘗試制作沙雕，even在這里表示程度上的加深，故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：我記得在網(wǎng)上聽(tīng)一位專(zhuān)家建議挖濕沙子來(lái)做沙雕，因?yàn)樗车酶?。wet濕的；dry干的；soft軟的。根據(jù)“usingittobuildthesandsculpturesbecauseitstickstogetherbetter”可知，濕沙子粘性更好，更適合做沙雕，故選A?！?8題詳解】句意：我設(shè)法在四小時(shí)內(nèi)完成了它，盡管制作它并沒(méi)有花費(fèi)那么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。preferred更喜歡；failed失??；managed設(shè)法完成。根據(jù)“thoughitdidn’ttakemethatlongtomake”可知，雖然實(shí)際花費(fèi)時(shí)間沒(méi)那么久，但作者還是設(shè)法在四小時(shí)內(nèi)完成了沙雕，managetodosth.設(shè)法做某事，故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：它幫助我用我的想象力制作出很酷的形狀。imagination想象力；expression表達(dá)；introduction介紹。根據(jù)“tomakecoolshapes”可知，制作沙雕需要發(fā)揮想象力來(lái)創(chuàng)造出各種形狀，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：此外，我學(xué)會(huì)了要有耐心，因?yàn)橹谱饕粋€(gè)完美的沙雕需要時(shí)間。brave勇敢的；patient耐心的；careful仔細(xì)的。根據(jù)“becauseittakestimetomakeaperfectsandsculpture”可知，制作完美的沙雕需要時(shí)間，所以要學(xué)會(huì)耐心，故選B。三、閱讀理解（本題共25分。21—30小題，每小題1分；31—35小題，每小題2分；36—40小題，每小題1分）(A)Age:6-year-oldsto15-year-oldsStorytellingCompetitionSaturday,Mar.30,2025Time:3—5minutesGroups:●Group1:6—9yearsold(8:00—10:00)●Group2:10—12yearsold(10:00—12:00)●Group3:13—15yearsold(15:00—17:00)Judged(評(píng)判)on:●Thestoryisinterestingornot.●Thestoryiswellfinishedornot.Rules:●Eachcompetitorcantellonestory.●Thestorymustbefinishedin5minutes.●Thestorycanbeafairytale,arealstoryoramade-upstory.Moreinformation:●Thecompetitiononlyneeds36competitors.●Onethirdofcompetitorswillwinprizes.●YoucanknowmorebycallingMr.Smithat880-9912.根據(jù)語(yǔ)言材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。21.Whattimedonine-year-oldsstarttheirstorytelling?A.At8:00AM. B.At10:00AM. C.At12:00PM.22.Howmanyminutesdoeseachcompetitorhavetospendfinishingtheirstories?A.3minutes. B.nomorethan5minutes. C.10minutes.23.Ifyouareacompetitor,whattypeofstorycanyoutell?A.Fairytalesonly.B.Realstoriesormake-upstories.C.Anytypeofstory.24.Whatarethetwoconditionsusedtojudgethestories?A.Timeandhumorofthestory.B.Creativityandeducationalvalueofthestory.C.Interestandwell-finishednatureofthestory.25.Howmanycompetitorsw