2016年江蘇省無錫市中考英語試卷

2016年江蘇省無錫市中考英語試卷

一、單項選擇在A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡

上將該項涂黑。（本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分）

1.(1)TomwantstostudyatuniversityinEurope,buthasn'tdecidedwhichonetogo

toyet.()

A.anB.aC.theD.不填

2.(1分)-doyourparentstakeexercise,William?

-Lessthanthreetimesaweek.()

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howoften

3.(1分)Couldyouhelpmewithhouseworkyouarefreetoday?()

A.sinceB.thoughC.unlessD.until

4.(1分)-We'vegoteverythingreadyforthepicnic.

-DoyoumeanIbringanythingwithme?()

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.couldn'tD.needn't

5.(1分)Samisabouthisspeechbecausehethinksheiswellprepared.()

A.honestB.confidentC.mocestD.curious

6.(1分)Father'sDayiscoming,ShallwcmakeacardforDad?

-Goodidea!ButwouldyoushowmeasIknowlittleaboutDIY?()

A.whyB.whenC.howD.where

7.(1分)Althoughhewasmyopinion,theoldprofessordidn'tcomeupwithhisown.()

A.againstB.onC.forD.in

8.(1分)-Ican'tfindth?magazineIboughtthismorning.

-Well,Jackisreadingoverthere.Whynotgoandseeifitisyours?()

A.itB.(hatC.oneD.some

9.(1分)Mymindwasn'tonwhathewassayingsoI'mafraidIhalfofit.()

A.missedB.wasmissing

C.willmissD.wouldmiss

10.(1分)-HaveyoueverheardofCaoWenxuan,awriterfromJiangsu?

-Ofcourse.,heisagoodfriendofmyfather's.()

A.ImeanB.Thatistosay

C.AboveallD.Believeitornot

11.(15?)Asthestory,thesecretofthecastleisdiscoveredlittlebylittle.()

A.endsB.beginsC.developsD.happens

12.(1分)-Steve,IhearthatPeterhasanotherchampionship.

-It'snotsurprising..Hepractiseshardestintheteam.()

A.Eveiydoghasitsday

B.Nopain,nogain

C.Manyhandsmakelightwork

D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

13.(1分)I「iheweathertoberainy,wemayhavetocancelthesportsmeeting.()

A.runsoutB.breaksoutC.findsoutD.turnsout

14.(1分)-Soyougaveheryourmobilephone?

-,Shesaidshe'dreturnittomeaftershehadhersfixed.()

A.MypleasureB.Notexactly

C.WithpleasureD.Noproblem

二、完形填空先通讀下而的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可

以填入空白處的最佳選項，并住答題卡上將該項涂黑。(本大題共10小題，每小題10分,

共10分)

15.(10分)【wasalwaysbusyandhadtoomanythingstodo.Whenevermydaughtercausedme

tochangemyplans,Ithoughttomyself,"Wedon'thavetimeforthis."SothetwowordsI

alwayssaidtoherwere：(1).

Theotherday,thetwoofusrodetoa(2)nearourhome.AftershoppingIbought

heranicecream,andshesatdownatatablehappilyadmiringtheicecreaminher

hand.Suddenlya(3)lookappearedonherface."DoIhavetoeatitupinahurry,

Mum?"

Inearlycriedwhenhearingthis-thepainsofahurriedlifeinfluencedmypoorgirlso

deeply!Asshelookedatmewaitingtoknowifshecould(4)hertime,IknewIhadto

makea(5).IthoughtofthetimeswhenIrushed(催促)mychildthroughlifebegan

(6)whatreallymattersinlife…

"Youdon'thavetohurry,Justenjoyit"Isaidgently.Herwholefacebrightenedandher

shoulders(7).Wcsatsidebysidetalkingaboutthingsthatinterestedus.

Whenshegottothelastbite(一口)，shehelditouttome."I(8)thelastbitefor

you,Mum,"shesaid(9).Astheicytastepuloutmythirst,IrealizedIjustgot

thepresentofalifetime.Igavemychildalittletimer,andinreturn.shegavemeherlastbite

and(10)methatthingstastesweeterandloveiseasiertogetwhenyoustoprushing

throughlife.

1.A.KeepquietB.TakecareC.HurryupD.Workhard

2.A.stationB.schoolC.officeD.supermarket

3.A.worriedB.tiredC.satisfiedD.surprised

4.A.wasteB.takeC.spendD.spare

5.A.markB.planC.wishD.choice

6.A.explainingB.forgettingC.discussingD.wondering

7.A.liftedB.relaxedC.turnedD.raised

8.A.boughtB.carriedC.savedD.lasted

9.A.cheerfullyB.calmlyC.sadlyD.wisely

10.A.supportedB.promisedC.remindedD.thanked.

三、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳

選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(本大題共4小題，每小題6分，共26分)

16.(6分)Howtimeflies!The9thgradersaregoingtograduatesoon.Weinvitethemtowrite

abouttheirschoolmemories.Let'ssharesomeofthem.-Ms.Rosen

Name：Brita

Favouritememory：Movingtothisschoollastyearandmeetingnewfriends

Unpleasantmemoiy：Beingthe"newgirl"

Favouriteteacher：Ms.Rosen.Ilikeherinterestingclasses.

Advice：Schoolcanhefunifyoudoyourbest

Name：Jay

Favouritememory：Schooltrips>Singingcompetitions

Unpleasantmemory：Projecthomework

Favouriteteacher：Ms.Williams.Shetreatseachstudentequally

Advice：workhardandfunwillcome

Name：Rocky

Favouritememory：Meetingnewfriends.Theweekends

Unpleasantmemoiy：Tests

Favouriteteacher：Mr.Taylor.Hehelpsmewithmylessons

Advice：Onceyoufallbehind?keeptryingtillyoucatchup

Name：Angel

Favouritememory：Beingwithnewpeople.Funclasses

Unpleasantmemory：Thelossofanewwatch

Favouriteteacher：Ms.Rosen.Shehelpedmethroughhardlimes

Advice：Hardworkbringssuccess

25.Whodislikestestsamongthefourstudents?.

A.Brita

B.Jay

C.Rocky

D.Angel

26.HowmanyofthefourstudentsmentionedMs.Rosen?

A.One

B.Two

C.Three

D.Four

27.Whatcanwelearnfromthegiveninformationabove?

A.ThefourstudentswillbeinGrade9nextterm.

B.Thefourstudentsdenotenjoyschoolverymuch.

C.Thefourstudentsallthinkit'simportanttoworkhard

D.Theirfavouritememoriesareallabouttrips.

17.(6分)DoyouknowthatNovemberisNationalNovelWritingMonth(NaNoWriMo).You

canfind(heNaNoWriMoYoungWriter'sprogrammeatywp.nanowrimo.org.1(isachallenge

towritea50000-wordnovelinonemonth.

Theprogrammebeganin1999inSanFranciscowithonly21members.Lastyear,morethan

400000tookupthechallenge.Thewriterscanchoosewhattheywanttowriteabout.On

NovemberIst.writersvisitthewebsiteandstarttoupdate(更新)theirwordcount.They

cancommunicatewithotherwritersthereaswell.Allthewritershavetostopwritingon

November30th.

Itisokayifyouhaveneverwrittenabookbefore.Thewebsiteprovideslessonplansand

workbooksforbeginners.Youcanusethemtoimprovewritingskillsinyournovel.Thenyou

canstartplanningwhatyournovelwillbeabout.

ArethereanybookspublishedfromtheNaNoWriMoprogramme?Hereareafew：

.TheNightCircusbyErinMorgenstern

.WaterforElephantsbySaraGrucn

.EntrechatsbyCecileDuquence

Arcthereanyyoungreaderswhowanttojoininthispregramme?Ifyouwant,wehopeyou

canwrite(hebestnovel.IfyouhavenotheardofNaNoWriMo,butyouhaveagoodstoryin

mind,joinus!

(1)Whatcanyoudointhewritingmonthifyoujoinintheprogramme?

?Wecanvisityvvp.nanowrimo.org.

②Wecanupdatethewordcount.

@Wecanpublishthenewnovel.

④Wecanchoosewhattowriteabout.

A.①②④

B.①②③

C.①③④

D.②③④

(2)Accordingtothepassage.EntrechatsbyCecileDuquenne..

A.willbepublished

D.hasalreadycomeout

C.isthemostattractive

D.getsthemostattention

(3)Thispassageismostprobablywrittento.

A.encouragemoreyoungpeopletojoinintheprogramme

B.invitemorefamouswriterstovisitywp.nanowrimo.org

C.publishmorewonderfulbookswrittenbyyoungwriters

D.encouragemorepeopletocommunicatewithotherwriters.

18.(6分)TherearelotsofdangerousandterribleinsectsinNortheasternIndia,butthetree"

beesare(hemostterrible.Theyarekillers.Unlikemostbeeswhichwillsting(叮咬)youonly

iftheyaredisturbed(打擾)，tree-beeswillattackyouinthousandsfornoreason.Andthey

willchase(追趕)youforyourlife.

WalkingalongadustyroadwhileIwasonholidaytherelastyear.Ifoundmyself,withoutthe

leastwarning,thecentreofsuchanattack.Theairabovemesuddenlybecamethickwith

bees.Thoughitwashot.Iwentcoldallover.Until(henIhadneverheardofIndiantree-bees,

butIhadrecentlyseenafilmcalledTheAngrySwarm",whichwasaboutkiller-bees.

Ibeganrunningtothevillageabouthalfamileaway,butIwassooncoveredfromheadtofool

withbees.Idrovethemawaywithmyhands,onlytomakeroomforothers.EachtimeI

openedmymouth(orbreath?morebeesenteredmymouth,untilitwasstungtotwiceitsusual

sizeandIcouldhardlybreathe.

WhenIreachedthevillage.1foundsomeworkersbuildingahouse.Irantowardsthemfor

help.Butassoonastheworkerssawthebeeswithme.theyranforsafetyattopspeed.

Soonmyeyeshadcompletelyclosed.1fellintoapileofbrickdust.Ipushedmyselfv/ildly

downintoituntilmyheadandshoulderswerecovered.AndthenIfoundmyselfinaworse

situation-thedustnearlystoppedmefrombreathing.WhenItriedhardtogetoutofthedust,

theangrybeesmadeanewattackonme.Iwastiredoutandranweaklyaboutincircles.Soon

Ilostmyconsciousness(意識).

LaterIlearnedthattwoquick-mindedvillagersrantoapileofdrygrassandquickly

surrounded(包圍)mswithathickwalloffireandsmokeuntilthebeesweredriven

away.Theystayedwithme,takingstingsoutofmybodyforthenextthreehoursuntiladoctor

cameandgavemefurthertreatment.

31.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthesecondparagraph(段落)..

A.Thetemperaturewentdownatthattime.

B.Theairsuddenlybecamethickbecauseofthedust.

C.ThewriterknewIndiantree-beeswerethemostdangerous

D.Thewriterfeltscaredwhenhewassurroundedbytree-bees.

32.Inwhichorderdidthefollowingthingshappentothewriter..

a.Hetriedtodriveawaythebeesbutfailed.

b.Hewassurroundedwithathickwalloffireandsmoke.

c.Hewastiredoutandlostconsciousnesslater.

d.Hewatchedafilmnamed"TheAngrySwarm".

e.Hewasattackedbytree-beeswhiletakingawalk.

A.e-a-c-b-d

D.d-cac-b

C.e-b-a-d-c

D.d-e-a-b-c

33.whichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?.

A.Tree-beesoftenattackpeopleinlargenumbers.

B.Tree-beescanbedrivenawaybyfireandsmoke.

C.Tree-beesdonotgiveupeasilywhentheyattackpeople.

D.Tree-beeswillnotattackpeopleunlesstheyaredisturbed.

19.(8分)ThisyeartheUSwillhonour(紀念)oneofthecountry'smostfamouswriters-

MarkTwain(1835-1910).MostreadersknowthathisrealnamewasSamuelLongnome

Clemens?buthowmanyknowwherethepenname"MarkTwain"camefrom?

TheanswershowsClemens'colourfulearlylifebeforehebecameawriter."MarkTwain"was

thecryshoutedonashipwhentheshipenteredapartofariverthatwastwofathoms(6feet)

deep."Twain"isanold-fashionedwayofsaying'*two".Twaintrainedasashippilotonthe

Mississippiriverfortwoyears?atimethathewroteaboutin(hehumorousLifeonthe

Mississippi(1883).

Thefamousriverwouldbecomeanimportantthemeinmanyofhisworks-whocouldforget

thejourneyofHuckanJimalongitinhismostfamousbook.TheAdventuresofHuckleberry

Finn(1884)?

Withlittleeducation,hehadtoteachhimselfhowtov/ritestories.Wheneverpossible,he

wouldgotopubliclibraries.Therehespentmuchtimereadingandthinking,whichgreatly

helpedhimwithhiswriting.

Ontheotherhand?hislifeexperiencesgavehimwonderfulmaterialtowriteaboutandattract

readers.Twainwroteinastyle(hathasbeencalled"localcoloufbecauseitshowsgreat

knowledgeoflocalpeopleandtheircustoms.

ThisgiftisveryclearinthetwobooksfbrwhichTwainisstillcelebratedtoday：The

AdventuresofTomSawyer(1876)anditsfollow-upTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn,

whichmanypeoplecall"TheGreatAmericanNovel".

ThemostamazinginventioninthebookisthevoiceofHuckhimself.Huckdidnotenjoy

schooling.Itshowsinthewayheuseslanguage,inaspokenstyle.OnlyamasterlikeTwain

couldcopy（hewayayoungsouthernboytalkedsowell.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"gift"meaninthepassage?.

A.Twain'stalentforself-teaching.

B.Twain's'localcolour"writingstyle.

C.Twain'sgoodsenseofhumour

D.Twain'sexperiencesasashippilot

35.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthebestpartofTheAdventuresofHuckleberry

Finn..

A.Thedeepsocialmeaning

B.Theexcitinglifeexperiences

C.ThespecialwaythatHucktalks

D.TheniceviewoftheMississippi

36.Whichisthemostsuitableplaceinthepassageforthesentence,"Twaindidnotcomefrom

thewriter'sbackgroundyoumightexpect."?.

A.AtthebeginningofParagraph2

B.Al（hebeginningofParagraph3

C.AtthebeginningofParagraph4

D.AtthebeginningofParagraph5

37.whatisthepassagemainlyabout?.

A.MarkTwain'scareerasagreatwriter

B.MarkTwain'sinterestindescribinglocallife

C.MarkTwain'sachievementsinAmericanliteraturefield

D.MarkTwain'slifeexperienceswhichinfluencedhisv/riting.

笫H卷（主觀題共40分）四、詞匯運用（本大題共4小題，每小題1分，共8分）（A）

根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，在答題卡對應題號的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式。

20.（1分）Bepolite,Henry.Itsrudeto（指向）atotherslikethat.

21.（1分）Readingisimportant,foritcanopenupan（未知的）worldtous.

22.（1分）Tomysurprise?ihe3-year-oldboycanspellallthosewords（正確地）.

23.（1分）Suealwayshasgreat（勇氣）tofacedifficultiesandthat'swhyweallrespect

her.

（B）根據(jù)句意，在答題卡對應題號的橫線上，寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式。

24.（I分）Aftertwohours'discussion,they（final）reachedanagreement.

25.（1分）UsuallyTVprogrammesare（record）firstandsentoutlater.

26.（1分）Johnlooksathiswatchfromtimetotime.Whyisheso（patient）?

27.（1分）Howluckythe（win）of（hegameshowis!Afive-dayIripabroadforfree!

五、動詞填空用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡對應題號的橫線上

（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）

28.（I分）Whennightcame,theyputupatent（keep）warm.

29.（I分）Mary（talk）onthephone,soIjustnoddedtoherandwentaway.

30.（1分）-Itissaidthataspacestation（build）onthemoon.

-Howamazing!Butitmaytakealongtime,Iguess.

31.（1分）Franceisabeautifulcountryand（cover）anareaofover260000squaremiles.

32.（1分）根據(jù)句意用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空.

Assoonashe（offer）awell-paidjob,hecalledhisparentstotellthemthegood

news.

33.（I分）-Hi,Judy.Haveyougraduatedfromcollege?

-Yes.I（study）inNanjingUniversityforfouryears.

34.（1分）Theengineer（try）everypossibleway,butstillcannotgetthecomputerstarted.

35.（1分）Youcan'timaginewhatdifficultyIhad（express）myselfclearlyatthe

beginning.

六、閱讀填空先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個最

恰當?shù)膯卧~。所填單詞必須寫在答題卡對應題號的橫線上。每個空格只能填一個單詞。（本

大題共1小題，每小題5分，共5分）

36.（5分）Clothing（服裝）isalanguage.Wecanlookattraditionalclothingtoknowmoreabout

culture.

Africahasalonghistoryandarichculture>andthisisshownintraditionaldress.Thethree

colours-red,goldandgreen,arcoftenusedintheclothing.Thefirstcolourrepresentsthe

bloodofmillionsofpeoplewhofoughtforfreedom；thesecond,richresourcesoftheAfrican

earth；andthethird,diegrasslandofhome.

Becauseclothinghasstrongsocialmeanings,peopleareverycarefulinchoosingwhatto

wear.Itwouldbeaseriousmistaketowearthewrongclothes,ortodressinthev/rong

way.Forexample,inGhana,awomanshouldwearherwaistband（腰帶）differently

accordingtotheimportanceofthesocialevent.

Traditionaldressalsotellsusabouteverydaylife.Africandesignsarcfamousforloose（寬松

的）clothing.Thetemperaturetherecanbeveryhighduringthedaytimebutverylowatnight,

soitrequiresthattheclothesarccomfortablefordailyli色.

TodayalthoughmoreandmoreyoungpeoplelikewearingWesternclothesespeciallyinbig

citiesinAfrica,traditionalAfricandressisstillquitevaluable.Thisisbecauseithasdeep

culturalmeanings.

TraditionalDressinAfrica

Differentcolours.

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七、完成句子按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子，并將答案與在答題卡對應題號的橫線

±o（本大題共6小題，每小題L5分，共9分）

37.（1.5分）這部紀錄片有助于我們近距離觀察美國的學校生活.

ThisdocumeniaryhelpsustheschoollifeinAmerica.

38.（1.5分）在去年的夏令營活動中，營員們彼此和哇兩處.

Inthesummercamplastyear,allthemembers.

39.（1.5分）他們倆都不沉迷于電腦游戲，只喜歡看書.

c