中考第一輪復(fù)習(xí)人教新目標(biāo)九年級英語全冊Unit 4-6詞匯短語復(fù)習(xí)課件

Unit4-6詞匯短語復(fù)習(xí)九最新人教版全冊單元總復(fù)習(xí)8.nomatter9.haveapoint10.byaccident11.takeplace12.withoutdoubt

13.allofasudden

14.bymistake重要短語無論

有幾分道理

偶然毫無疑問突然發(fā)生錯誤地1.inpublic2.inperson3.beproudof4.takepridein5.fromtimetotime6.dealwith7.beknownfor重要短語公開地

親自以……為驕傲?xí)r常應(yīng)對；處理為……感到自豪以……聞名

15.divide…into16.notonly…butalso…17.lookupto重要短語把……分開

不但……而且……欽佩；仰慕1.Youusedto…,didn’tyou?2.Areyourshirtsmadeofcotton?3.Howisteaproduced?4.Whowasthezipperinventedby?5.—Whatisthehotice-creamscoopusedfor?—It’susedforservingreallycoldice-cream.重要句型Unit4-6語法匯集九年級最新人教版全冊1.dealwith應(yīng)對；處理【用法總結(jié)】1.dealwith意為“應(yīng)對；處理；對待”。deal的過去式和過去分詞都是dealt。2.dealwith與dowith都有“處理”的意思。dealwith與how連用，dowith與what連用，即分別可構(gòu)成“How...dealwith...?”和“What...dowith...?”句型。例Idon'tknowhowtodealwiththeoldclothes.我不知道如何處理這些舊衣服。例Whatdoyoudowithyourphone?你怎么處理你的電話？小試牛刀1．Icanhardlyknow_________socomplexamatterinsuchacase.A．howtodowith B．whattodowith C．whattodealwith D．howdealingwith2．Hedoesn’tknow________thebrokencomputer.A．howtodowith B．howcantheydealwithC．howtodealwith D．howtheycandowith【答案】B；C2.use系列短語【用法總結(jié)】辨析usedtodosth，get/beusedto（doing）sth.與beusedtodosth./fordoingsth.usedtodosth.意為“過去常常做某事”，to后接動詞原形get/beusedto（doing）sth.意為“習(xí)慣于（做）某事”，to后接名詞、代詞或動名詞beusedtodosth./fordoingsth.意為“被用來做某事”，是被動語態(tài)辨析beusedby/beusedfor/beusedas詞條含義用法beusedby被……使用by是介詞，意為“被，由”，后接動作的執(zhí)行者beusedfor被用來（做）……for表示用途或目的，后接名詞或動詞-ing形式beusedas被用作……as是介詞，意為“作為”，其后一般接名詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)用途小試牛刀1．—Howdoyoulikelivinghere?—Alittlecold,butIthinkIwill________itsoon.Youknow,I________liveinwarmplaces.A．beusedto；usedto B．usedto；getusedto C．getusedto；useto2．Theword“cool”________youngpeoplesooftentheseyears.A．usesby B．isusedby C．isusedas D．usesas【答案】A；B【用法總結(jié)】辨析bemadeof/bemadefrom【拓展】bemade+其他介詞3.bemadeof的用法詞條用法bemadeof制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么，保留原材料的本質(zhì)，制作過程中僅發(fā)生物理變化bemadefrom制成的東西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征，或原材料在制作過程中發(fā)生了化學(xué)變化，在成品中已無法辨認(rèn)bemadein+地點(diǎn)在某地制造bemadeby+某人由某人制造bemadeinto+成品被制作成bemadewith+原材料用某物制造【答案】B；D1．Bob’smotherboughthimacoat________cottonandit________China.A．madeof;madein B．madeof;wasmadein C．wasmadeof;wasmadein D．wasmadeof;madein2．InChina,ancientbooks________bamboobeforepaperwasinvented.A．weremadeupof B．weremadefrom C．madeof D．weremadeof【用法總結(jié)】辨析pleasant/pleased/pleasure例Readingbookscangiveusmuchpleasure.讀書能給我們帶來許多樂趣。4.pleasantadj.合意的；令人愉快的；討人喜歡的pleasant形容詞，意為“令人愉快的”，一般作定語修飾物；當(dāng)主語是物時，也可作表語pleased形容詞，意為“高興的”，主語通常是人，常與be連用，后接介詞at/with/by來連接名詞，還可接動詞不定式或that從句pleasure名詞，表示“高興，娛樂”時是不可數(shù)名詞；表示“樂趣，高興的事”時是可數(shù)名詞1．Ihave________intraveling.LastyearIwenttoHangzhouandhada________tripthere.A．interests;pleased B．interest;pleasantC．interest;pleasing D．interests;pleasant2．Jimisapleasantandcharmingyoungman.A．interested B．interesting C．friendly D．knowledgeable答案：B；C【用法總結(jié)】辨析invent/discover/find/findout5.inventv.發(fā)明，創(chuàng)造動詞意義與用法invent意為“發(fā)明”，即“發(fā)明”出原來沒有的東西discover意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，即“發(fā)現(xiàn)”某種本來存在而從前未被發(fā)現(xiàn)的事物或未被人所知的東西find指偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)或經(jīng)過尋找才得到所需要的東西或丟失的東西findout通常表示“弄明白，搞清楚，查明”，其后常接疑問詞引導(dǎo)的從句練一練：1．I________mypeneverywhere,butIcouldn’t________it.Iwantto________whotookit.A．lookedfor;findout;find B．lookedfor;find;findoutC．found;findout;lookfor D．foundout;lookfor;find2．Heisacomputerengineer.Andheistryingtoinventanewgamenow.A．create B．operate C．play【答案】B；A6.require/r?'kwar?（r）/.需要；要求?requirementn.需要；要求require+n.需要某物；要求某事requirerequiresb.todosth.要求某人做某事requiresth.ofsb.要求某人某事requirethat…（should）do....要求……requiresth.fromsb.要求某人提供某物requiredoing=requiretobedone需要被做練一練：1．Whatmoredoyourequire________?A．medoing B．Ishoulddo C．metodo D．metodoing2．—Thesedays,oursocietycallsoneveryonetosaveelectricity.—Yes,sotheshoppingmallsrequire________earlierthanbefore.A．closing B．close C．toclose【答案】C;A【用法總結(jié)】辨析beknownfor/beknownasbeknownfor=befamousfor以……聞名；因……為人知曉beknownas=befamousas作為……而著名例GuizhouisknownforHuangguoshuWaterfall.貴州因黃果樹瀑布而聞名。例Hisgrandfatherwasknownasabraveseaman.他的爺爺作為一名勇敢的水手而出名。7.beknownfor/beknownas練一練1．Hangzhou_______theWestLake.A．isfamousfor B．isknownas C．isdifferentfrom D．isthesameas2．PeterisfamousforhisexcellentEnglishpronunciationinourschool.Wealladmirehim.A．isworriedabout B．isafraidof C．isknownfor D．isinterestedin【答案】A；C【用法總結(jié)】8.pride/pra?d/n.自豪；驕傲搭takepridein為……感到自豪asenseofpride自豪感withpride自豪地betheprideofsb.是某人的驕傲例例Hetakesgreatprideinhischildren'sachievement.他為孩子們?nèi)〉玫某删透械阶院?。proud/pr??d/adj自豪的；驕傲的搭beproudof為……驕傲；感到自豪beproudtodosth.自豪地做某事例Sheisproudofherselffornotgivingupeasily.

練一練1．—ThreeChineseastronautswhoboardedShenzhou12landedsuccessfully_______September17th,2021.—We________ourpowerfulcountry.A．on;areproudof B．in;takeprideofC．on;aretheprideof D．a(chǎn)t;takepridein2．Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher________deeplymovedbythemovieHomeComing.Wealltake________inbeingChinese.A．was;pride B．were;proud C．was;proud D．were;pride【答案】A；A9.avoid/?'v??d/v.避免；回避搭avoiddoingsth.避免做某事例Weshouldavoidquarrellingwithourneighbors.我們應(yīng)避免與鄰居吵架。要點(diǎn)歸納后接動名詞作賓語的動詞喜歡（enjoy）按照建議（suggest）一直（keep）練習(xí)（practice），直到完成（finish），避免（avoid）錯過（miss）任何內(nèi)容引起老師介意（mind）?！揪氁痪殹?7．Igetupearlyeverymorningtoavoid________theearlybus.A．miss B．missed C．missing D．tomiss18．Wouldyoumind________mealoneforafewminutes?A．leave B．toleave C．leaving D．toleaving【答案】C；C10.被動語態(tài)1.一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)的句式肯定句主語+am/is/are+過去分詞（+by短語）+其他.否定句主語+am/is/arenot+過去分詞（+by短語）+其他.一般疑問句Am/Is/Are+主語+過去分詞（+by短語）+其他?2.一般過去時的被動語態(tài)一般過去時的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為“was/were+及物動詞的過去分詞”。例

Thetreewasplanted（byTom）lastyear.這棵樹是去年（由湯姆）種的。3.特殊句型被動語態(tài)的轉(zhuǎn)換（1）“主語+謂語+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)：只需將賓語變?yōu)楸粍泳渲械闹髡Z，賓語補(bǔ)足語就成為被動句中的主語補(bǔ)足語。如果主動句中的賓語補(bǔ)足語是不帶to的不定式，變成被動語態(tài)時，要還原to。例

Theserulesaremadetoprotectthedisabled.這些規(guī)則是用于保護(hù)殘疾人的。（甘肅蘭州）（2）含短語動詞的主動語態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)：短語動詞是一個不可分割的整體，在變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時，不可丟掉構(gòu)成短語動詞的介詞或副詞。例

Mylittlecatwaslookedafterwellbymygoodfriend.我的小貓被我的好朋友照顧得很好。19．Kids________tolearntocooksomesimpledishesnow.

A．require B．requiredC．wererequired D．a(chǎn)rerequired20．Somehighschoolstudents________upgarbageonweekends.Theyarevolunteersfromthenearbyschools.A．a(chǎn)reseenpick B．haveseenpicking C．a(chǎn)reseentopick【答案】D；CUnit4-6基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)九年級最新人教版全冊1．—Whatdoyouthinkofyesterday’sactivityinyourcommunity?—Wonderful.Alotofusefulsuggestionsonself-protection________.A．offered B．wasoffered C．wereoffered2．—Doyouknowwhenandwherethe24thWinterOlympicGames________?—InBeijingandZhangjiakou,in2022.Wealllikethemascot(吉祥物)ofit“BingDwenDwen”(冰墩墩).A．wereheld B．washeld C．held3．Dianausedto________towork,butnowsheisusedto________becausetheroadiscrowdedandshealsowantstokeepfit.A．drive；walking B．drive；walk C．driving；walk D．driving；walking4．Ireallyenjoy________withmymotheratweekends.A．togoshopping B．goshopping C．goingshopping D．goingshop5．Thewineismade________France.Itismade________grapes.A．of,from B．from,of C．in,from D．of,in一、單項選擇答案：CBACC二、1.advisedtotalkinperson2.insteadof3.differentkindsof4.beinglaughed5.competein二、完成句子1．她建議他們親自與自己的兒子談?wù)?。She________them________________withtheirson________________.2．我想我還是更喜歡高中而不是小學(xué)。IthinkIstilllikehighschool________________primaryschool.3．Thereare___________________________(不同種類的)flowersonshownow.4．Jolin認(rèn)為自己太胖了，害怕別人嘲笑她。Jolinthoughtshewastoofatandwasafraidof________________________byothers.5．來自世界各地的人比賽放風(fēng)箏。Peoplefromallovertheworld__________________kiteflying.三、閱讀理解Mr.Whiteissixtyyearsold.Healwayscomplainsabouthowfastthingshavechanged,andoftensaysthatlifeusedtobebetterthannowadays.Nowcitiesarefullofcars.Somefamiliesevenhavetwoormorecars,soparkingisbecomingabigproblem.Thetrafficinsomecitiesisgettingworseandworse,too.Cardriversdrivesofastthattherearemoretrafficaccidents.Moreandmorepeoplearealwayslookingattheirmobilephoneswiththeirheadsdown.Mr.Whiteoftenseespeopleintherestauranteatingfacetofacewhilelookingattheirownmobilephones.Hethinksitisstrangethattheydon'ttalktotheoneswhositoppositethemduringthemeal.Someofthemevenhavefunchattingwithothersonthephone.Mostfamiliesowncomputersnow.AstudyfoundthatchildrenusetheInternetmoreandmore.ThenumberofchildrenusingtheInternethasgrownbythreetimesinthepastthreeyears.Mr.White'sgrandsonisamiddleschoolstudent.Heoftenst