學(xué)案-Unit-7-Safety-is-everyone's-responsibility第七單元

SIPITS英語復(fù)習(xí)預(yù)導(dǎo)學(xué)案備課人：Erica高二英語Unit7PAGE1/4Cautionistheparentofsafety.謹(jǐn)慎為安全之本。Unit7SafetyisEveryone’sResponsibility班級_________姓名__________使用時間___________批閱時間____________Part1Listening&SpeakingI.Words1.n.安全______________ 安全設(shè)施_______________________________【拓展】危險__________冒險，風(fēng)險_____________威脅_______________2.n.標(biāo)志，符號，象征______________(一般是指象征意義性的標(biāo)志，可是實物也有可能是虛有的)【syn】n.標(biāo)記,符號,記號,征兆,跡象；v.簽名___________*3.圓____________ 三角形____________ 正方形_________________矩形，長方形_______________4.n.突發(fā)事件，緊急情況___________________5.adj.用壞了的，穿磨破了的,不能再用的__________v.穿__________________(過去式)_______(過去分詞)6.n.冒險,風(fēng)險vt.冒...的危險_____________【詞組】冒險做……__________________;處于危險中_____________;冒著（生命）危險____________________7.adj.光滑的,_________________ v.滑倒_________________8.n.傷害，受傷（尤指在事故、意外中）__________v.傷害__________adj.受傷的___________傷員_____________【區(qū)別】wound指受到槍傷、刀上、劍傷（通常是打斗所致） cut:傷口，劃傷，割傷hurt意思和injury差不多，指一些不大嚴(yán)重的傷勢，也可以指內(nèi)心、精神的傷害harm損害，doharmto… damage損壞，對有用或有價值的人或財產(chǎn)的破壞9.n.姿勢__________ 【syn】______________(尤指為畫家或攝影師而擺出)10.n.工作場所____________ _________________11.n.鍵盤___________ 12.n.環(huán)境____________________13.n.抱怨______________【詞組】：對……做出投訴______________________投訴信_________________________v.抱怨，投訴_____________(+tosb+aboutsth/againstsb)或+that從句14.n.背部____________背痛______________ 15.n.疼痛，痛苦________________ adj.痛苦的_______________無痛的_________________ 【詞組】：不勞無獲________________________ achesandpains___________________ inpain______________________ 【區(qū)別】ache:指身體疼痛，往往用于持續(xù)的局部的疼痛，常和back,ear,head,heart,stomach,tummy,tooth等詞構(gòu)成復(fù)合詞，如頭痛_________________ pain:肉體或精神上的痛苦，比ache要嚴(yán)重些。 hurt:做動詞的情況比較常見，可以指“（使）受傷，疼痛”，“傷害（某人的感情），使傷心”。16.n.顯示器，監(jiān)督員，班長_________________ v.監(jiān)督，監(jiān)控17.vt.遭受，經(jīng)歷_____________agreatloss vi.受……之苦_________________(詞組) 因……而吃苦頭________________hislaziness18.n.手推車_______________ 19.n.東西__________________ n.全體員工，職員______________________20.v.警告，提醒，告誡__________________ n.警告，預(yù)告__________________【詞組】(1)warnsb.of/aboutsth_________________________ (2)warnsb.against(doing)sth._________________________ (3)warnsb(not)todosth.________________________________ (4)warn+(that)從句_______________________________IIPhrases1.整天________________ 日日夜夜_____________________2.隨著時間的過去______________________ 3.注視，凝視__________________4.難怪，怪不得___________________ 5.幫助，搭把手_____________________withsth.6.小心，當(dāng)心_____________________ _____________________ ______________________7.決不，沒門！____________________ 8無疑___________________________9.撿起，拾起_______________ 順便搭載某人，接某人________________;下(乘客),卸(貨)________________10.結(jié)束，完成,吃光;用盡__________________11.張貼，舉起，建造，掛起________________________【put詞組】：放好，儲存……備用______________________ 記下，放下，拒絕________________________ 穿上，上演，上映_______________________ 推遲，拖延_____________________________12.與某人談話，商談____________________________________13.數(shù)詞+more：onemore…,afewmore…Another+數(shù)詞：anotherfew….IIISentences1.我們整天坐在桌子旁邊。________________________________________________2.這就是問題（所在）。________________________________________________3.看看你是怎樣一整天盯著電腦屏幕的。________________________________________________4.你不是總是抱怨背痛嗎？________________________________________________5.確實是我有時會頭痛。________________________________________________6.我可以跟你談?wù)剢?？________________________________________________7.是關(guān)于光滑地板的。人們會摔到并受傷。________________________________________________8.在地板拖完之后應(yīng)該樹一個警告標(biāo)志。________________________________________________9.肯定地。________________________Part2ReadingI.Words1.n.可能性______________ adj.潛在的，可能的一個潛在的問題______________________2.v.絆倒___________ 被開著的抽屜絆倒___________________3.adj.沒有預(yù)料到的，出乎意料的_____________________4.adj.工業(yè)的___________________ n.工業(yè)，行業(yè)_________________________5.adj.相似的，類似的，同樣的______________ adv.同樣地________________________【詞組】和……相似_____________________ 在……方面相似_______________________6.n.高處，高度，身高_(dá)____________________ n.體重_______________________________7.adj.可避免的__________________ v.避免______________【詞組】避免做……_________________________8.adj.普通的，常見的，共有的_______________【詞組】共同，相同____________________ 有相同之處____________________________【common,ordinary,usual,general等辨析見Part3Grammar】在某些表達(dá)中，有的詞可換用。如：common[ordinary]people老百姓commonsense常識(側(cè)重指生活經(jīng)驗和見識)generalknowledge常識(側(cè)重指普通知識)9.v.拉____________________ 【ant.】推____________________10.n.化學(xué)品，adj.化學(xué)的_______________ n.化學(xué)_________________11.n.泄露出的液體或氣體_________________ v.泄露12.adv.大概，可能____________________13.v.考慮_______________考慮做什么___________________+n./doing/疑問詞todo/從句認(rèn)為（1）considersb./sth.+(as)+adj./n. (2)considersb./sth.+不定式（tobe可以省略） (3)considerit+adj./n+todo (4)considerthat…14.v.阻止，防止_____________________【詞組】阻止做某事______________________________ 【syn】stop…(from)doing,keep…fromdoing(from不能省略)。 protect…from…保護……不受傷害15.n.電力，力量______________ n.人手，人力_________________16.adj.附加的，另外的________________ n.增加_____________【詞組】另外，此外__________________ v.增加___________(to)17.n.幫助，支持________________ v.支持18.adj.老掉牙的，破爛不堪的__________________19.n.拇指______________ 【經(jīng)驗法則，拇指法則】____________________________20.n.狀況，健康狀況___________________ 在同樣的狀況下_________________________21.n.通知__________________ vt.注意到IIPhrases1.走動時無意中撞上______________________ 【syn】runinto/bumpinto__________________2.從高處跌落____________________________3.由于,應(yīng)歸于_____________________(一般不用于句首)【syn】owingto:（可用在句首，后加逗號）多虧，由于____________________4.連續(xù)不停地_____________________ 5.習(xí)慣于……___________________________________________ usedtodosth.___________________ Beusedtodo_________________ beusedas___________________6從長遠(yuǎn)來看____________________【run詞組】runout_____________________ runinto_______________________ runafter___________________ runaway______________________7.如果需要_______________________ 8.導(dǎo)致，通往____________________9.記住_____________________ 沒關(guān)系，不介意_______________________ 【mind詞組】bringsthtomind__________________ cometoone’smind____________________ changeone’smind____________________ ____________________________下定決心10.p.106ex.3④inanycase_______________________(參照新方案p.107)case_______________ innocase____________________ incase______________________ incaseof___________________ inthecaseof______________________inthis/thatcase______________________IIISentences1.Industrialjobshavesimilarandmoreriskslikegettingbodyinjuredbyequipmentorfallingfromaheight._________________________________________________________________________________________________2.Mostaccidentsareduetocommonthingsseenonthejobeveryday._________________________________________________________________________________________________3.Weslowlygetusedtothesethingsweseeeverydayandneverthinkaboutwhattheycouldpossiblybecomeinthelongrun._______________________________________________________________________________________________4.Ifthereissomethingyouseeandknowmaybecomeariskforyourselforothers,dosomethingaboutit.__________________________________________________________________________________________________5.Studythesituationandthinkwhatcouldpossiblyhappenandmakesomeadjustmentifnecessary.__________________________________________________________________________________________________6.Takingitlightlycouldleadtoinjury._________________________________________________________________Part3Writing&ReallifeskillsIWordsandexpressions1.安全建議___________________________ (1)advisesb.todosth. advisedoingsth. advisethatsb.(should)dosth.(虛擬語氣) (2)suggestsb./one’sdoingsth..(不能用todo) suggestdoingsth suggestthatsb.(should)dosth.(虛擬語氣) suggeststh.tosb.(3)advice不可數(shù)：一條建議__________________ 一些建議_____________________ suggestion可數(shù)：一條建議__________________ 一些建議_____________________ 提出建議give________/make___________ 接受建議，采納建議take____________(4)從句用虛擬語氣：advise,suggest,command,decide,demand,insist,order,require,request等。(5)suggest表示“暗示，表明”之意時，不用虛擬語氣。 Thedisappointedlookonhisfacesuggestedthathewasnotsatisfiedwiththeresult.IISentences用固定的句型提出建議，見新方案p.109.IIIGrammar(1)usual意為“通常的，尋常的，慣常的，通例的”，用于修飾經(jīng)常、固定或有一定的時間間隔重復(fù)發(fā)生的事，即有一定的規(guī)律性。它可修飾符合自然規(guī)律的事物，也可修飾符合社會風(fēng)俗或個人習(xí)慣的事物，側(cè)重于一貫如此，遵循常規(guī)，并非新奇等含義。如：

Thunderistheusualsignofanapproachingstorm. ThefollowingThursdayshewentoutather